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DevOps and other issues by Yurii Rochniak (@grem1in) - SRE @ Preply && Maksym Vlasov (@MaxymVlasov) - Engineer @ Star. Opinions on our own. We do not post ads including event announcements. Please, do not bother us with such requests!

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CatOps

​​I do not have small fundraisers for you today, so let's donate to Serhii Sternenko for FPV drones:

https://send.monobank.ua/jar/2JbpBYkhMv

#donations #Ukraine

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CatOps

A book bundle on various computer science topics by No Starch Press.

https://www.humblebundle.com/books/computer-science-fun-way-no-starch-books

#books #bundle

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CatOps

One of the interesting questions when it comes to SLOs is how to define them, in other words, how to set up boundaries to make the SLOs meaningful.

This article by Honeycomb provides some ideas on how to organize your SLOs, so on one hand they represent the user's needs, but on another hand do not cover things that your team cannot control.

#observability #slo #sre

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CatOps

​​Let’s help Seva to close this fundraising round for a night vision device!

We could close it right away, if only every subscriber of this channel sent ₴6 there.

Monobank jar:

https://send.monobank.ua/jar/vxr5ywPjM

#donations #Ukraine

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CatOps

For my DevEx specialists out there: What's Next in Measuring Dev Productivity?.

tl;dr: this is kinda a very basic description, but at least it has a table with metrics and some justification behind them. This is why I decided to share it.

#culture #devex

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CatOps

What is common between Helm and the article about the abuse of the curl | bash setup to load bad payload?

Year of initial release. But if the article is not more accessible outside the Web Archive, Helm still provides that as a valid installation option.

Anyway, the article is old but gold, worth reading to understand how tricky attakers can be.

#security #bash

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CatOps

CatOps Digest 2024-02-23 is here!

https://newsletter.catops.dev/p/catops-digest-2024-02-23

#digest #newsletter

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CatOps

How hard could it be to write a calculator app?

This article tells the story of the Android’s calculator app and shows that building a calculator is not as trivial as it may seem.

Honestly, I love articles like this one! They truly remind me why I like engineering.

#programming

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CatOps

Have you ever needed to check what's going on with an OSS project, who uses it, and so on, or compare two of them?

OSSInsight.io can do both!
I'm still not sure how it should help you compare two tools like Terraform vs OpenTofu and it couldn't help me choose between a 4-year-old dead project and its feature-rich, well-supported fork (which is now a standalone repo) - check this.

But it is definitely worth getting insights about repos - just look at these wonderful stats! I've been maintainer of this repo for a few years and I love to check different stats from time to time, but I didn't know about half of these insights until today - that's how good it is.

OSSInsight provides statistics on:
- Who starred the repository, open PRs and issues, their locations, and companies (when available)
- Basic GitHub stats like commit and push history, lines of code changed, presented in a simpler view
- Issue first response time
- Time taken for pull requests from submission to merging
- Issue and pull request histories, including PR sizes
- Overall repository stats for the last 28 days
- Detection of "star fraud" by analyzing whether stars grew organically or had sudden spikes (sometimes caused by viral posts, but often indicating fake stars)


P.S. Thanks Valerii Tatarin for sharing OSSInsight with us. If you'd like to share something with community too, feel free rich @MaxymVlasov or @grem1in.

#opensource

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CatOps

I wrote an article about working with `.terraform.lock.hcl` two years ago and had mostly forgotten about it. However, DOU recently reminded me by publishing a translation of it into Ukrainian. Interestingly, the content is still relevant today. The AWS provider (and many others) can still break your tfstate, as seen with the S3 lifecycle rules issue in v5.86.0.

For this specific edge case, you need integration tests via Terratest. However, there a good practice to pin your dependencies and test all updates, even with a simple tf plan. Unfortunately, this practice is still not widely adopted.

#terraform #hashicorp

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CatOps

​​For today’s donations Monday I would like to share with you a standing jar of a friend of mine who serves in the 130th battalion of the Territorial Defense.

This money is used for car repairs 🛻

🎯 The goal is 100 000.00 ₴, but it’s a standing jar.

🔗Monobank Jar
https://send.monobank.ua/jar/A7HftuxgZx

💳 Card number
5375 4112 2037 9825

#donations #Ukraine

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CatOps

From one conference to another!

On 22nd of February (which is sooner than it may appear) I’m speaking at the DevOps fwdays’25 about the pitfalls of a platform team and caveats you can encounter when building one. The talk is online and in English, so you can join from anywhere you want!

Also, here’s a promo code for 15% off from your ticket: 4A91C4612C

#event

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CatOps

Ok. I think I can start sharing things from FOSDEM / CfgMgmt Camp conferences.

To my knowledge, the videos are not available yet, but here are some pretty self-explanatory slides from the opening talk of the PostgreSQL panel: PostgreSQL Performance - 20 years of improvements.

In this talk, the author - a core contributor of PostgreSQL - presets the benchmark results of 10 major versions of PostgreSQL, so you can see how it evolved over the years.

A link to the talk page

#databases #postgres #fosdem

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CatOps

The first newsletter issue of 2025 is here!

https://newsletter.catops.dev/p/catops-digest-2025-02-02

It should have came earlier, but we live in the real world.

#digest #newsletter

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CatOps

If you missed O’Reilly’s “Linux for seasoned admins” books bundle, you can get the same books in a new bundle that is now called “Linux from beginner to professional”.

There are some good books in that bundle, BTW.

#books

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CatOps

The first Spring issue of the newsletter!

https://newsletter.catops.dev/p/catops-digest-2025-03-09

#digest #newsletter

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CatOps

​​Another article from the old stockpiles, and again it's from Julia Evans.

This one is about the ways DNS can break.

It's been a couple of years since this article was published, so some things may be irrelevant today. For example, the issue with DNS over TCP was fixed in musl to my knowledge.

In any case though, this is a nice article that deserves your attention.

#dns #networking

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CatOps

How Do Websockets Work is a short explainer of websockets by the System Design Newsletter.

BTW, that is a good newsletter, I can totally recommend!

#web

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CatOps

From time to time I’m revisiting old articles that I have saved somewhere or those that just laying around, etc.

Today, I’d like to share with you two articles by Julia Evans on how to learn new skills, which is a skill on its own.

The second article is actually a presentation from the Strangeloop conference on how to reason about things and make hard or confusing things easier to understand.

#education

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CatOps

Terraform Patterns, Observed. Part 5: Logic in Terraform is a nice article with observations of how people incorporate logic in their Terraform code, even though TF’s logic is somewhat limited.

BTW, as you can see, this is a part 5. Robert has other articles with Terraform observations on his Medium. I highly recommend checking them out as well!

P.S. This article is brought to you (and me) by weekly.tf - a newsletter about the Terraform ecosystem by Anton Babenko. This is a great place to keep up-to-date with Terraform, even if you don’t work with it a lot.

#terraform

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CatOps

​​On Saturday, I gave a talk at the FW Days DevOps conference. I will share the videos with you once they are available.

During the conference, they were raising money for a night vision device PVS-14 for the 4th battalion of the 46th separate brigade.

The goal is to raise 220k UAH, and almost 150k was raised during the conference. Let's help them to close this goal!

Monobank Jar: https://send.monobank.ua/jar/vxr5ywPjM

#donations #Ukraine

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CatOps

Here are two somewhat related articles. Related, because they come from the same author and touch the same topic of the incident management. The articles are not in order and they highlight different aspect of how we deal with incidents.

- The danger of overreaction is about how good intentions of preventing incidents (usually taken after a high-impact incident occurs) can lead to worse results. In German language there are words "die Verschlimmbesserng" and "zu verschlimmbessern" respectively, that mean exactly that: make something worse by trying to make it better.

- You’re missing your near misses about the importance of tracking situations when incidents nearly happen. This intertwines a bit with an article I shared earlier. Yet, this one is less science and more common wisdom.

#sre

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CatOps

The Theory Behind Understanding Failure is a great article that provides a viewpoint that any system has more than just a technical aspect of it, as well as any failure (incident) is not a single isolated event. It uses some known and less known examples to illustrate it.

I also appreciated that it has references to the scientific works behind it. So, you can dive deeper, if you want to. The author did, however, misinterpret Nietzsche, but everybody does, so it's Ok.

#culture #theory

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CatOps

I tried a hat of ChatGPT and summarized some talks from FOSDEM and CfgMgmt Camp for you.

Here are my notes:

- On Substack
- In my blog

P.S. it’s the same article in both places.

#event #fosdem

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CatOps

A great article about PostgreSQL monitoring by Setevoy.

In this article, he takes a deep dive into what can cause "slow queries" on a PostgreSQL RDS, what metric to check, and where to find those metrics when you're using AWS RDS, so the observability is a bit limited.

Also, make sure to subscribe to his Substack - he has a lot of great in-depth articles, and by subscribing, you will get them right away. Besides, make sure to subscribe to his Telegram channel (in Ukrainian). You can get updates there as well, if you prefer Telegram to email.

#databases #postgresq #aws

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CatOps

The International AI Safety Report is the world’s first comprehensive synthesis of current literature of the risks and capabilities of advanced AI systems. Chaired by Turing-award winning computer scientist, Yoshua Bengio, it is the culmination of work by 100 AI experts to advance a shared international understanding of the risks of advanced Artificial Intelligence (AI).

https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/679a0c48a77d250007d313ee/International_AI_Safety_Report_2025_accessible_f.pdf

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CatOps

Another thing from FOSDEM PostgreSQL devroom is pgroll - a tool that allows one to execute zero-downtime (zero lock-time really) migrations in PostgreSQL.

Slides are available at the talk page. I hope, the video will be available soon as well. It was a very good talk!

#databases #postgres #fosdem

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CatOps

​​There’s a new fundraiser by Come Back Alive has a new fundraiser for communication equipment for the army aviation.

As someone who studied telecommunications back in a day, I have a soft spot in my heart for everything related, even though I don’t remember shit about telecommunications.

P.S. Unfortunately, smaller fundraisers do not get much traction any more. Hopefully, a bigger fundraiser will go better.

#donations #Monday

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CatOps

​​Now you know where to find me, if you need to.

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CatOps

A small list from HoneyComb with good practices to organize your logs.

It's in a form of a numbered list (the peak Internet format, he-he), so it is easy to read. If you're a seasoned engineer, there won't be any unexpected points for you. However, from my experience, log management is often left as an afterthought. So, maybe, this article could serve as a neat checklist for you.

#observability

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