16444
@cissp International channel 4 Transmission Knowledge In the Field of Cyber Security with a Focus on the Content of the CISSP-ISC2 Course - - - - - - - - - - +also group: https://t.me/cisspgroup ————————— @alirezaghahrood
When you finally decide to step out of your comfort zone…
And realize there’s no Audit, no GRC, no Threat Intelligence, no TH, no NGX WAF, no Vulnerability and Patch Management, .. — not even ISO 27001/NIST 800-53 to save you! 😅
That rollercoaster moment when my brain screamed:
"Alireza, there’s no Risk Register here, no Compensating Controls!" 😂
You just have to let go and let adrenaline run your risk analysis!
This ride reminded me:
Real growth happens when you push beyond the frameworks
That’s where the real lessons begin.
https://lnkd.in/dZi2FcZS
— CISO as a Service —
| Strategic Cyber Defense & GRC
Resilient Through Knowledge
2025.05.21
#CyberSecurity #GRC #ThreatIntel #VCISO #DubaiAdventures
#ComfortZoneExit #RiskBasedMindset #GovernanceWithoutGravity
#PinkFloydTshirtNoControls #SecurityGuyOffDuty
https://www.linkedin.com/posts/alirezaghahrood_cybersecurity-grc-threatintel-activity-7330808313330192384-BhSk
TOP 100 Vulnerabilities
Step by Step Guide Vulnerabilities | Practical Handbook
Injection vulnerabilities remain one of the most dangerous and exploited attack vectors in today’s digital threat landscape. From SQL injection to command injection, attackers can gain unauthorized access, exfiltrate data, or even take control of systems.
This step-by-step handbook breaks down injection vulnerabilities in a clear, hands-on format, covering:
• Real-world examples of injection attacks
• Exploitation techniques and demonstration
A must-read for penetration testers, SOC analysts, security engineers, and application developers aiming to reduce exposure to critical flaws.
— CISO as a Service —
| Strategic Cyber Defense & GRC
Resilient Through Knowledge
2025.05.18
https://www.linkedin.com/posts/alirezaghahrood_100-vulnerabilities-2025-activity-7329724927425560577-9WYJ
CISA Highlights Protective DNS Capabilities
A Game Changer in National Cyber Defense
In an age where threats are faster, stealthier, and more sophisticated, the U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) is stepping up and Protective DNS (PDNS) is at the heart of that evolution. This short but powerful video highlights how PDNS helps federal agencies proactively block malicious domains before a connection is ever made preventing data exfiltration, phishing, ransomware, and more.
Key Highlights:
-Real-time threat intelligence applied at the DNS layer
-Zero trust-aligned protection across distributed environments
-Scalable, cloud-based security without adding endpoint complexity
As cybersecurity professionals, we must rethink our perimeter and embrace intelligence-driven defense. PDNS is not just a tool, it's a strategic shift in mindset.
Watch the video, and let me know:
Have you integrated DNS-layer security into your architecture?
What challenges have you faced with DNS-based attacks?
— CISO as a Service —
| Strategic Cyber Defense & GRC
Resilient Through Knowledge
2025.05.16
#CyberSecurity #CISA #PDNS #DNS #ZeroTrust #ThreatIntelligence #CyberDefense #CyberAwareness #InfoSec #CyberStrategy #CISO #SOC
https://www.linkedin.com/posts/alirezaghahrood_cybersecurity-cisa-pdns-activity-7329071251648409600-GXo3?utm_source=share&utm_medium=member_ios&rcm=ACoAAAXwLuQBD9tBET0AAFOnGrOQNaM1EWhmgM8
How RBPM Transforms Security Culture from Reactive to Strategic
So Intelligent Security, Not Intense Security!
Risk-Based Patch Management: Smart Security Over IT Chaos
As someone who has led cybersecurity initiatives for nearly two decades across Iran and global projects, I’ve seen firsthand how traditional patch management strategies are falling behind in today’s rapidly evolving threat landscape.
According to a 2023 Gartner report, 79% of breaches were caused by vulnerabilities that already had patches available. But when over 29,000 new CVEs were reported in the same year (Statista, 2023), patching everything is not realistic. That's where Risk-Based Patch Management (RBPM) steps in — with strategy, not brute force.
What Makes RBPM Different?
Traditional patching is like treating all vulnerabilities equally. But in security, context is everything.
RBPM:
-Uses CVSS and other scoring systems to assess exploitability and severity
-Evaluates vulnerabilities within the business context
-Prioritizes mission-critical systems over less essential components
-Helps IT and SecOps focus on what really matters
Key Benefits of RBPM:
-Maximized security impact through smart prioritization
-Greater efficiency by reducing patching overload
-Improved regulatory compliance
-Minimal disruption to business operations
-Happier and less overwhelmed IT/security teams
How to Build an RBPM Framework:
-Maintain a live asset inventory
-Build a CVE/KEV catalog aligned with your business
-Use automation tools for risk analysis and patch deployment
-Continuously evaluate and refine the RBPM cycle
+Use Vulnerability Management
+Use GRC
+Use Tech,Sys Audit
-If your goal is to do more with less while keeping security tight and operations smooth, RBPM isn’t just a tool — it’s a necessity.
— CISO as a Service —
| Strategic Cyber Defense & GRC
Resilient Through Knowledge
2025.05.12
https://www.linkedin.com/posts/alirezaghahrood_how-rbpm-transforms-security-culture-from-activity-7327554385415176192-bhgf?utm_source=share&utm_medium=member_ios&rcm=ACoAAAXwLuQBD9tBET0AAFOnGrOQNaM1EWhmgM8
CISOs on Alert:Are Your Security Strategies Moving with It?!
One of the core responsibilities of a cybersecurity expert—especially a modern CISO—is to continuously monitor, study, and analyze the latest trends and threat reports. This ensures that organizations stay proactive, not reactive, in a rapidly evolving digital threat landscape.
Recommendations:
GenAI provides both an array of challenges and promises to organizations and their CISOs. By recognizing threats, training workforces, and adopting measures
to secure systems GenAI has the opportunity to enhance existing lapses in cybersecurity protocols and better protect organizations. Regulators should work with organizations and their CISOs to develop better legislation and address gaps in funding, access, and security across all sectors.
• Increase funding and resources and tailor sector-specific regulation:
CISOs in public sector organizations particularly need increased funding and
resources to support the adoption and implementation of GenAI. These need to extend to investments in technological infrastructure as well as training
skilled personnel. However, all regulations should be widely applicable across various industries to facilitate compliance and enable technology
companies to develop scalable solutions for global adoption.
• Improve regulation and compliance:
As policymakers work to establish AI regulatory rules, there also needs to be clear compliance standards focused on concrete and measurable outcomes for sectors to adhere to, providing guidance for CISOs who stand to be the most liable for lapses in security and compliance measures.
• Strengthening security frameworks: Stakeholders should encourage the funding and adoption of integrating GenAI to enhance existing security
measures, including Extended Detection and Response (XDR), Security Services Edge (SSE), Network Detection and Response (NDR), Data Loss
Prevention (DLP), and real-time threat detection.
• Increased data privacy and protection: 55% of respondents indicated data privacy and protection require greater levels of regulation in the use of AI.
CISOs are concerned about protecting the sensitive data of their organizations, particularly those in the public sector, and regulation needs to focus on
greater protection of data privacy by passing federal privacy laws to ensure their operational security.
— CISO as a Service —
| Strategic Cyber Defense & GRC
Resilient Through Knowledge
2025.05.05
https://www.linkedin.com/posts/alirezaghahrood_mind-of-ciso-2025-activity-7325021490691620866-bNgp?utm_source=share&utm_medium=member_ios&rcm=ACoAAAXwLuQBD9tBET0AAFOnGrOQNaM1EWhmgM8
Navigating the Cybersecurity Landscape: Leading with CISO-as-a-Service
In today’s fast-evolving digital environment, cybersecurity is no longer optional, it is essential for sustainable business growth. We proudly offer CISO-as-a-Service, helping organizations safeguard their digital assets and ensure secure business continuity through customized, expert-driven strategies.
Our Role and Expertise:
●Strategic leadership in aligning cybersecurity initiatives with business goals
●Cyber risk identification, assessment, and mitigation planning
●Full compliance with international standards such as ISO 27001, NIST CSF, and GDPR
●Rapid incident response and crisis management
●Building a resilient security culture through continuous awareness and training
Our Cybersecurity Team:
●Security Analysts: Monitoring threats and vulnerabilities
●Security Engineers: Designing and maintaining secure infrastructures
●Incident Responders: Managing and eradicating cyber threats
●Risk and Compliance Managers: Ensuring regulatory alignment
●Security Architects: Building secure and scalable systems
Project Management Office (PMO) Partnership:
●Aligning cybersecurity projects with business objectives
●Managing resources and ensuring seamless project execution
●Facilitating communication and transparent reporting to stakeholders
CISO-as-a-Service Highlights:
_Customized cybersecurity strategies tailored to your organization's unique needs
_Access to experienced leadership without the cost of full-time hires
_End-to-end cybersecurity coverage, from risk analysis to incident response
_Ensuring operational resilience and secure business continuity
Final Thought:
We don’t just protect; we empower organizations to move forward with confidence. Partner with us to navigate the cybersecurity landscape, securely and successfully.
#CISO #CyberSecurity #BusinessContinuity
— CISO as a Service —
| Strategic Cyber Defense & GRC
Resilient Through Knowledge
2025.04.28
https://www.linkedin.com/posts/alirezaghahrood_ciso-cybersecurity-businesscontinuity-activity-7322488490372308992-c1O5?utm_source=share&utm_medium=member_ios&rcm=ACoAAAXwLuQBD9tBET0AAFOnGrOQNaM1EWhmgM8
Desert Meets Digital
(A CyberSecurity Explorer’s Life in UAE-Dubai)
Ep.1: SIM Cards & Cyber Shields
By Alireza Ghahrood
My first trip to this country was back in 2008–2009, when I came to take my Microsoft certification exams 70-270: XP, 70-350: ISA. I was with a group of friends—most of whom eventually took different paths around the world. One ended up working at Amazon, another settled somewhere deep in Aus.
Back in Iran, my work on the country’s first nation-wide SOC project took me across every province, where I got to see firsthand how digital infrastructure evolves in different settings. Every city had its own limitations, complexities, and surprises.
But here, my digital journey started with something as simple as a SIM card—and it was far from ordinary.
Fast, Fair, and Fully Digital: Buying a SIM in Dubai
At first, I thought it would be a typical process: long lines, manual forms, confusing plans. But the moment I stepped into the store, I was greeted by an intelligent self-service kiosk. In under five minutes, I had:
- Scanned my Emirates ID
- Browsed and selected from clear and fair mobile packages
- Completed payment
- Activated my SIM
And yes, it was that quick.
But what’s even better? You can do the entire process online through [My Etisalat UAE app]
(https://www.etisalat.ae/en/index.jsp), from the comfort of your home.
Here’s what stood out to me:
- Transparent pricing with no hidden charges
- High-speed 5G internet even in crowded areas
- Well-designed app that lets you manage every detail—from data limits to add-ons
- No paperwork, no delays—just tap, pay, and connect
The automation and agility of the entire experience felt like what telecom should be everywhere.
Cyber Insurance: A Real Digital Safety Net
While exploring the app, I discovered something unexpected Cyber Insurance, embedded right into the service offering. It’s not just branding fluff. It actually works. Here’s:
- Protection from phishing, fake accounts, and digital scams
- Support if your email or social media gets hacked
- Partial reimbursement for financial losses from cyber attacks
- Fully automated signup and claim process—no phone calls, no hassle
And all for a very affordable monthly cost. More info:
(https://www.etisalat.ae/en/c/promotions/easy-insurance/cyber-insurance.html)
As a cybersecurity professional, I was genuinely impressed. Many countries don’t even offer this kind of service to individuals, and here, it’s integrated directly into your telecom plan.
Final Thoughts
Dubai’s telecom experience showed me what happens when technology, transparency, and user focus come together:
- Fair pricing
- Lightning-fast internet
- Clean and modern interfaces
- Fully digital experiences with no friction
e& UAE doesn’t just sell telecom, it delivers a tech forward, user first ecosystem. And this is only the beginning.😍🙏😇👍🏽
— CISO as a Service —
| Strategic Cyber Defense & GRC
Resilient Through Knowledge
2025.04.21
Hot Off the Press: The Identity Attacks Report _ 2024 Edition:
In 2024, identity became the new perimeter. From the massive breach of 165+ Snowflake customers to the evolving tactics of groups like APT29 and Scattered Spider, this report dives deep into the rise of identity-based cyber attacks.
Learn how techniques like Phishing 2.0, Credential Stuffing 2.0, and modern Session Hijacking bypass MFA, SSO, EDR, and other traditional controls.
Whether you're a SOC analyst, CISO, GRC consultant, or cloud security lead
this is a must-read to prepare for what’s coming.
Download the full PDF and explore:
- Case studies on real breaches
- Identity threat trends and numbers
- Attack techniques and tooling
-Why identity is the #1 risk in a SaaS-first world
🙏 Kudos to the team behind this sharp and timely report 😍 👍
Push Security
— CISO as a Service —
| Strategic Cyber Defense & GRC
Resilient Through Knowledge
2025.04.21
https://www.linkedin.com/posts/alirezaghahrood_2024-identity-attacks-activity-7319954456823980033-pKcs?utm_source=share&utm_medium=member_ios&rcm=ACoAAAXwLuQBD9tBET0AAFOnGrOQNaM1EWhmgM8
🔰TOP 20 VIRTUAL MACHINES FOR CYBERSECURITY PROFESSIONALS
🔹Predator-OS (Polymorphic Security Platform):
🔸https://predator-os.ir/
🔹Kali Purple (SOC-in-a-box):
🔸https://lnkd.in/d63U2jst
🔹Kali Linux (Pentesting):
🔸https://lnkd.in/dfvvCUeh
🔹BlackArch Linux (Pentesting):
🔸https://lnkd.in/dQuQV4SK
🔹BackBox (Pentesting):
🔸https://www.backbox.org/
🔹Kookarai (Pentesting):
🔸 https://lnkd.in/d-4ckJ97
🔹Parrot Security OS (Red and Blue Team operation):
🔸https://parrotsec.org/
🔹Whonix (Privacy and Anonymity):
🔸https://lnkd.in/dpWagU2f
🔹Tails (Privacy and Anonymity):
🔸 https://tails.net/
🔹Qubes OS (Hypervisor):
🔸 https://www.qubes-os.org/
🔹Tsurugi Linux (Digital Forensics and OSINT):
🔸https://lnkd.in/dsr-ekeB
🔹SIFT Workstation (Digital Forensics):
🔸 https://lnkd.in/dmnZRNNP
🔹CSI Linux (Digital Forensics):
🔸https://csilinux.com/
Disaster recovery testing is important, but cyber recovery is much more
comprehensive. While both aim to restore operational functionality
after disruptions, fundamental differences necessitate distinct
responses. Traditional disaster recovery plans struggle to effectively
address the nuanced threats and complexities cyberattacks pose.
Here is why:
• Nature of the threat
• Scope and focus
• Methods and tools
• Data integrity and vulnerability
Therefore, while disaster recovery plans provide a valuable foundation
for incident response, relying on them in the face of a cyberattack can
be perilous. A dedicated cyber recovery plan, backed by specialized
tools, personnel, and frequent testing, is essential for mitigating these
malicious attacks’ specific risks and complexities.
Special Thanks 👍 😍
Commvault
— CISO as a Service —
| Strategic Cyber Defense & GRC
Resilient Through Knowledge
2025.04.18
https://www.linkedin.com/posts/alirezaghahrood_dr-bcp-and-test-2024-2025-activity-7318876012509827074-X9l5?utm_source=share&utm_medium=member_ios&rcm=ACoAAAXwLuQBD9tBET0AAFOnGrOQNaM1EWhmgM8
Based on my experience in the cybersecurity field over the past 18+ years, I’ve seen a major shift in strategic priorities. Today, the most effective cybersecurity strategies are no longer just about reacting to incidents—they're about being proactive.
Organizations are moving toward Zero Trust architectures, continuous threat hunting, and leveraging AI-driven detection and SOAR platforms to stay ahead of adversaries. But beyond technology, I’ve found that building a strong security culture and investing in user awareness is just as critical. True resilience comes from a mindset—not just from tools👍🏽
Anyway,
Morning
especially to you,
the one who spent last night in silent battle, against your thoughts,
and no one heard your fight.
But you fought anyway.
Quiet strength is still strength.
تورا نه بخاطر کسی که هستی بلکه
بخاطر کسی که در کنار تو میشوم دوست دارم❣
— CISO as a Service —
| Strategic Cyber Defense & GRC
Resilient Through Knowledge
2025.04.16
The question isn't if AI will transform your security operations - it's whether you'll be leading the change or catching up. 🚀
AI in cybersecurity: friend or foe for CISOs? It's the million-dollar question keeping security leaders up at night. 🤔 On one hand, AI is shaping up to be our new cyber guardian angel - automating threat detection, supercharging incident response, and giving us superhuman abilities to spot anomalies. But let's not kid ourselves - it's also an unpredictable wildcard that could turn the tables on us in a heartbeat.
Automated defense systems powered by AI? Sure, they sound great on paper. But it's like sleeping with one eye open. Can we really trust the machines to have our backs 24/7?
And don't even get me started on AI bias and ethics. We're basically trying to design flawless AI guardians using our very flawed human brains. Talk about a paradox! 🤦♂️
The bottom line? AI in cybersecurity is here to stay, whether we like it or not. As CISOs, we need to embrace the potential while staying laser-focused on the risks. It's a delicate balancing act, but one we can't afford to ignore. CISOs, it's time to get ahead of the curve. Embrace AI, but do it smartly. Understand its potential and pitfalls. Don't just implement AI for the sake of it - make sure it aligns with your security strategy and risk appetite.
Remember, AI is a tool, not a silver bullet. It's there to augment your team, not replace them. Use it to enhance threat detection, automate routine tasks, and provide deeper insights. But always keep that human touch in the loop.
The future of cybersecurity is a human-AI partnership. Are you ready to lead the charge? So what's your take? Is AI the CISO's new BFF or a wolf in sheep's clothing? Let me know in the comments! 👇
— CISO as a Service —
| Strategic Cyber Defense & GRC
Resilient Through Knowledge
2025.04.15
#CISO #InformationSecurity #CISOchallenges #FutureOfSecurity
https://www.linkedin.com/posts/alirezaghahrood_ciso-informationsecurity-cisochallenges-activity-7317785003432591360-hFti?utm_source=share&utm_medium=member_ios&rcm=ACoAAAXwLuQBD9tBET0AAFOnGrOQNaM1EWhmgM8
Security certifications teach you what to do, not how to think. 🤔
Security Certifications Are Just the Beginning – Creativity and Hands-On Experience are Key! Why cybersecurity professionals must always be learning and pushing boundaries.
گواهینامههای امنیتی فقط شروع مسیر هستند، برای موفقیت واقعی باید خلاقیت و تجربه عملی داشته باشی و چرا متخصصین امنیت باید همیشه در حال یادگیری و شکستن مرزها باشند؟
But here's the thing - being a great security pro is about so much more than just ticking boxes and following procedures.
It's about:
• Developing a hacker mindset 🧠
• Staying one step ahead of threats 🏃♂️
• Thinking creatively to solve complex problems 💡
Don't get me wrong, certs have their place. They give you a solid foundation of knowledge.
But relying on them alone is like trying to become a master chef by only reading cookbooks.
To truly excel, you need:
- Hands-on experience
- Continuous learning
- A passion for the craft
The best security pros I know are endlessly curious. They're always tinkering, breaking things, and pushing boundaries.
So by all means, get those certs. But don't stop there.
Dive deep into the tech. Break stuff (ethically). Never stop learning.
That's how you become not just certified, but truly great. 💪
What do you think? How do you keep your skills sharp beyond certifications?
— CISO as a Service —
| Strategic Cyber Defense & GRC
Resilient Through Knowledge
2025.04.13
https://www.linkedin.com/posts/alirezaghahrood_security-certifications-teach-you-what-to-activity-7317064005322194944-SKm0?utm_source=share&utm_medium=member_ios&rcm=ACoAAAXwLuQBD9tBET0AAFOnGrOQNaM1EWhmgM8
DoD Enterprise DevSecOps Fundamentals
Accelerating Secure Software Delivery Across the Mission
As software continues to power national defense capabilities, the Department of Defense (DoD) has embraced DevSecOps as a core strategy to deliver secure, scalable, and resilient software at speed.
This fundamentals guide explores the key principles, frameworks, and practices behind DoD Enterprise DevSecOps, including:
•Integration of security across the development lifecycle
•CI/CD pipelines in classified and unclassified environments
•Reference architectures, tools, and compliance strategies
•Cultural shifts toward automation, agility, and zero trust
Whether you’re a software engineer, security architect, or program manager working with defense-related systems, this document provides critical insight into building and operating secure, mission-ready applications at scale.
Special Thanks
United States Department of Defense
— CISO as a Service —
| Strategic Cyber Defense & GRC
Resilient Through Knowledge
2025.05.20
https://www.linkedin.com/posts/alirezaghahrood_dod-secure-sdlc-activity-7330461023142875136-Kv_Y?
Reducing Cyber Risks for Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
Professional Supplementary Document
In today’s increasingly interconnected industrial environments, cybersecurity for ICS is no longer optional — it’s critical. This document provides practical strategies and professional insights to help organizations mitigate cyber risks targeting industrial systems.
Whether you’re a cybersecurity specialist, OT/IT engineer, or industrial risk manager, this guide serves as a valuable supplement to your ICS security practices. It covers:
• Threat landscape in ICS environments
• Real-world vulnerabilities and incident examples
• Recommended controls and frameworks (e.g., NIST, IEC 62443)
• Strategic and operational countermeasures
— CISO as a Service —
| Strategic Cyber Defense & GRC
Resilient Through Knowledge
2025.05.16
https://www.linkedin.com/posts/alirezaghahrood_reducing-cyber-risk-ics-activity-7329129307191037952-__Vy
#DiyakoSecureBow
————————————
CISO as A Service (vCISO)
GISEC 2025: Where the Future of Cybersecurity Took Shape
Our presence at GISEC GLOBAL 2025 wasn’t just a visit it was a strategic checkpoint to align with the most critical trends redefining cybersecurity today.
From AI-driven defense and Zero Trust in action to OT/ICS protection, threat simulations, and intelligent compliance, the event showcased how ideas have turned into operational reality.
We came away with one key message:
Cybersecurity isn’t just about technology it’s about mindset, leadership, and aligned strategy.
The future belongs to those who move with precision, speed, and vision.
GISEC GLOBAL 🙏 🙂 💐
-Secure Business Continuity-
2025.05.12
——————————————————
#CyberSecurity #CISO #vCISO #GISEC #Dubai #ThreatIntelligence
https://www.linkedin.com/posts/diyako-secure-bow_diyakosecurebow-cybersecurity-ciso-activity-7327677785647288320-hMmx?utm_source=share&utm_medium=member_ios&rcm=ACoAAAXwLuQBD9tBET0AAFOnGrOQNaM1EWhmgM8
"Building a Resilient Secure Network:
Continuous Monitoring 4 Patch and Vulnerability Management +GRC"
So First Step
A Practitioner’s Perspective
Effective Remediation Strategies
In today’s dynamic cyber landscape, vulnerability management is no longer a luxury—it’s a critical component of any mature security program. Drawing on over 18 years of hands-on experience across financial, oil & gas, telecom, and governmental sectors in Iran and the Middle East, I’ve seen firsthand that identifying vulnerabilities is only the beginning.
1. Risk-Based Prioritization with Contextual Intelligence
Remediation starts with the right prioritization. I’ve worked on environments where tens of thousands of vulnerabilities were detected. The key isn’t to patch everything—it’s to patch what matters most.
Use risk-based scoring (e.g., CVSS v3, EPSS, and business context).
Combine threat intelligence, asset criticality, and exploitability insights.
Focus on vulnerabilities tied to active threat campaigns and business-critical assets. This strategic lens ensures that security resources are directed toward what truly reduces risk—not just what looks urgent on paper.
2. Tactical Remediation Planning
A remediation plan isn’t just a task list—it’s a roadmap. In multiple SOC environments, we structured remediation with:
Clear ownership between security, IT, and application teams.
Defined SLAs (e.g., 72 hours for critical, 7 days for high).
3. Continuous Patch Management Lifecycle
In real-world projects—particularly in banking and critical infrastructure—I’ve led patching programs that operated like well-oiled machines. The secret?
Automated discovery and scheduled scans (Nessus, Qualys, Rapid7).
Controlled staging environments to avoid disruptions.
4. Safe Workarounds for Zero-Day Gaps
In projects where patching wasn’t feasible—due to system dependencies or legacy constraints.
5. Automate Where It Matters Most
Automation isn’t about replacing people—it’s about amplifying their impact. In multi-tenant environments and MSSPs,
6. Build Security Literacy Across Teams
Many of the most impactful vulnerabilities I’ve seen remained unremediated not due to negligence—but lack of awareness. In nearly every project, we invested in awareness programs for:
IT operations teams (secure configuration, OS hardening).
Developers (secure coding, shift-left security).
End users (phishing, password hygiene).
Cybersecurity isn’t just a technology issue—it’s a people challenge too.
7. Monitor. Validate. Improve.
Remediation doesn’t end with a patch. I always recommend a post-remediation validation cycle.
Final Thoughts: From Reactive to Resilient
A mature vulnerability management program doesn’t just react—it prevents, adapts, and learns. Effective remediation bridges technical detection and business protection. It’s the real measure of your defensive posture.
— CISO as a Service —
| Strategic Cyber Defense & GRC
Resilient Through Knowledge
2025.05.07
https://www.linkedin.com/posts/alirezaghahrood_building-a-resilient-secure-network-continuous-activity-7325737443754700800-bz0J?utm_source=share&utm_medium=member_ios&rcm=ACoAAAXwLuQBD9tBET0AAFOnGrOQNaM1EWhmgM8
At the Heart of Cybersecurity’s Future with ISACA
24 Expert Sessions in 4 Months - 2025
Real-Time Engagement with Global Cyber Trends
In the fast-evolving world of cybersecurity, the key to real growth isn’t just having certifications, it’s being embedded in the global conversation, where future standards, threats, and solutions are being shaped. Over the past 4 months, I’ve actively participated in 24 powerful sessions organized by ISACA Foundation, each one focused on emerging, mission-critical topics led by industry leaders, CISOs, researchers, and strategists from around the world.
From deep dives into:
－O－Zero Trust in Action
－O－AI Threats & Cyber Ethics
－O－Cyber Risk Quantification
－O－Cloud Security Governance
－O－Ransomware Defense Strategies
－O－ Privacy by Design & Digital Trust , ...
These sessions weren’t just informative, they were practical, forward-thinking, and grounded in real-world challenges we all face.
I’ve had the opportunity to engage with other communities too, including CompTIA, Microsoft, ISC2², EC-Council, and SANS Institute, but I can confidently say that ISACA leads the pack.
Not because it follows the trends...
But because it defines them.
If you want to stay relevant, sharpen your thinking, and connect with professionals shaping the future, ISACA is where you need to be.
This is more than professional development.
It’s real-time cyber evolution.
#ISACA #CybersecurityLeadership #CyberTrends #ZeroTrust #DigitalTrust #AIinCyber #CISOCommunity #CyberInsights #WebinarRecap #CyberProfessional #AlirezaGhahrood #DiyakoSecureBow
— CISO as a Service —
| Strategic Cyber Defense & GRC
Resilient Through Knowledge
2025.04.30
https://www.linkedin.com/posts/alirezaghahrood_cybersecurity-trends-by-isaca-cpe-2025-activity-7323230244348293120-2F5l?utm_source=share&utm_medium=member_ios&rcm=ACoAAAXwLuQBD9tBET0AAFOnGrOQNaM1EWhmgM8
Desert Meets Digital (A CyberSecurity Explorer’s Life in UAE – Dubai) Episode 2: Digital Banking in the UAE – My Personal Experience By Alireza Ghahrood
One of the first things I needed after settling in Dubai was a reliable local bank account. As someone who values both digital convenience and long-term financial potential, I explored three of the most popular banks among residents: FAB (First Abu Dhabi Bank), Mashreq, and Mbank. Here’s my honest comparison based on personal experience:
1.First Abu Dhabi Bank (FAB)
Reputation: One of the most respected and financially powerful banks in the UAE and the wider region.
Strengths: Offers a wide range of financial products including multi-currency accounts, premium cards, investment options, and loans.
Account Opening: Available through their mobile app, but depending on your profile, you may need to visit a branch for verification.
Insight: FAB tends to offer tailored services for high-net-worth individuals and those interested in building long-term financial credibility in the UAE.
My View: Among the three, FAB stood out for me due to its robust facilities and long-term financial value.
2. Mashreq, Mashreq Corporate & Investment Banking Group, Mashreq NEO
Experience: One of the most digitally friendly banking options in the UAE.
Process: Account opening is fast, fully online via the Mashreq Neo app, and no physical branch visit is required.
Perks: I received my debit card at home within 2–3 working days.
Limitation: If you need advanced financial tools or corporate services, you may need to upgrade or explore other product tiers.
Ideal For: Those who want quick, digital-first banking with an easy onboarding process.
3.Al Maryah Community Bank
Nature: A relatively new, 100% digital bank tailored for modern users.
Speed: The account creation process was incredibly fast—under 5 minutes using the UAE Pass system.
Accessibility: Perfect for newcomers who want simple, no-fuss banking without paperwork or appointments.
Drawback: Limited advanced financial services when compared to traditional banks like FAB or even Mashreq.
Best For: Users looking for ease and digital simplicity with no minimum balance or income requirements.
Final Thoughts
All three banks offer smooth account setup experiences, especially for new residents with valid Emirates ID. However, if you're looking for a bank with depth, power, and serious financial infrastructure, I personally recommend FAB. It matched my expectations for both professional credibility and long-term financial planning in the UAE.
#DesertMeetsDigital #DubaiBanking #UAEFinance #CyberSecurityInUAE #FAB #Mashreq #Mbank
— CISO as a Service —
| Strategic Cyber Defense & GRC
Resilient Through Knowledge
2025.04.26
#DiyakoSecureBow
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CISO as A Service (vCISO)
Group-IB’s High-Tech Crime Trends:
A Must-Read for Every Cybersecurity Professional
The cyber threat landscape never stands still and neither does Group-IB. Their latest High-Tech Crime Trends report offers one of the most comprehensive, data-driven overviews of global cybercrime evolution.
Leveraging their unique Global Vision a fusion of deep local threat intelligence and global analytical perspective Group-IB tracks the world’s most dangerous threat actors across dark web forums, leak sites, and underground marketplaces.
This annual report is built on proprietary research, real-world investigations, and insights from experts stationed at global cybercrime hotspots. It breaks down everything from APT groups and ransomware gangs to phishing campaigns and IAB operations, all mapped to the MITRE ATT&CK framework.
Actionable. Predictive. Strategic.
Since 2012, this report has helped governments, enterprises, and defenders stay one step ahead. If you're serious about understanding tomorrow’s threats today, this is your playbook. Dive into the report and see what’s shaping the next wave of cybercrime.
Special Thanks to 🙏 😇 💐
Group-IB
-Secure Business Continuity-
2025.04.23
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#CyberSecurity #CISO #vCISO #ThreatIntelligence #GroupIB #CyberCrime #APT #Ransomware #MITREATTACK #Infosec #RiskManagement
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#DiyakoSecureBow
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CISO as A Service (vCISO)
Job Interview or Cyber Trap (The Dark Side of Online Job Applications)? How Hackers are Targeting Unemployed Professionals?
Cybercriminals are taking job scams to the next level, combining social engineering, malware, and deepfake technology to exploit professionals during their job search.
In a recent phishing campaign analyzed by the Diyako Secure Bow Cyber Threat Intelligence Team, attackers posed as recruiters from a well-known cybersecurity company. They invited applicants to a fake interview, directed them to a professional-looking recruitment portal, and asked them to download a so-called "CRM tool" which was in fact malware designed to secretly mine cryptocurrency.
Some attackers have even begun using AI-powered fake video calls to make their schemes more convincing. This type of scam is especially dangerous because:
- It looks legitimate.
- It abuses trusted branding.
- It can lead to severe system performance issues, data theft, or worse.
- It’s hard to detect without cybersecurity awareness.
Our Recommendations:
- Never install software for a job interview.
- Always verify the sender’s identity and email domain.
- Avoid interviews conducted solely over email or chat.
- Use endpoint security solutions.
- Share this knowledge to help others stay safe.
- Cyber deception is growing more sophisticated every day. Staying informed is your first line of defense.
- Read our full report to learn more about how to recognize and avoid these traps.
-Secure Business Continuity-
2025.04.20
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#CyberSecurity #CISO #vCISO #JobScam #PhishingAlert #Deepfake #ThreatIntelligence #OnlineSafety #InfosecAwareness
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Engineering Minds in the Digital Age: The Silent Battle for Human Perception
-Hijacking Perception
-War on Human Consciousness
-A Silent Cognitive Weapon
-Synthetic Truth
-Reprogramming Minds
-Smart Manipulation
-Cognitive Control
, Els!
in the Age of Information Warfare, In today’s interconnected digital landscape, the battlefield has expanded far beyond borders and traditional warfare. A new, more subtle conflict is underway — Cognitive Warfare — where the mind becomes the primary target, and perception is the prize. One of the most potent yet invisible tools in this domain is the phenomenon known as the filter bubble.
What is a Filter Bubble?
A filter bubble refers to a personalized information environment created by algorithms on digital platforms such as social media networks, search engines, and news aggregators. These systems analyze a user’s past behavior (likes, shares, watch history, clicks) and tailor content that aligns with their existing beliefs and preferences. While this may enhance user experience on the surface, it traps individuals in isolated echo chambers, shielding them from alternative perspectives.
The Role in Cognitive Manipulation
In the context of cognitive warfare, filter bubbles serve as a non-kinetic but highly effective method to influence perception, polarize societies, and subtly shape public opinion over time. By amplifying confirmation bias, suppressing diverse viewpoints, and selectively exposing users to emotionally charged or negative content, malicious actors can:
•Undermine social cohesion
•Deepen ideological or generational divides
•Erode trust in institutions or shared realities
•Create distorted perceptions of public consensus
•Foster extremism, radicalization, or mass disillusionment
This is not limited to any one country or region the threat is global and growing.
An Illustrative Scenario
Imagine a user repeatedly engages with content about political mistrust or economic instability. Gradually, the platform prioritizes similar narratives while filtering out more balanced or hopeful stories. Over time, this user may develop a skewed understanding of their environment, believing crisis is everywhere when, in reality, their perception is being curated by an invisible algorithm.
Strategic Implications
Filter bubbles are not merely technical byproducts of digital convenience; they are strategically exploitable vulnerabilities. Governments, adversarial states, or even well-funded disinformation networks can leverage these systems to conduct large-scale psychological operations without ever firing a shot.
Conclusion
The global community must treat information ecosystems as critical infrastructure. Understanding and mitigating filter bubble effects is not just a media literacy challenge — it is a security imperative. Building resilient, informed societies starts with breaking the bubble, encouraging diversity of thought, and designing ethical algorithmic governance frameworks that prioritize truth over virality.
— CISO as a Service —
| Strategic Cyber Defense & GRC
Resilient Through Knowledge
2025.04.20
New NTLM flaw (CVE-2025-24054) is being actively exploited to steal Windows credentials—just by downloading a file. No clicks, no execution needed.
This "low-interaction" bug leaks NTLMv2 hashes via SMB—perfect for pass-the-hash attacks.
🔗 Details here:
https://thehackernews.com/2025/04/cve-2025-24054-under-active.html
Anyway,
Had a quick drone flight test today! Everything went smoothly and it was a lot of fun.
(Feel free to share your thoughts or experiences too!)
P.S: Sometimes a person needs illusions and imagination to keep going in life...Sometimes we leave, not because we want to, but because staying no longer makes sense.
— CISO as a Service —
| Strategic Cyber Defense & GRC
Resilient Through Knowledge
2025.04.18
🌍 UPDATE — CISA extends funding to prevent a shutdown of the CVE Program.
UPDATE — Major Shift in Global Vulnerability Management:
The U.S. government had initially planned to stop funding the CVE Program (the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures database, previously managed by MITRE).
However, CISA has extended the CVE Program contract to prevent it from shutting down.
At the same time, a new “CVE Foundation” has been launched to provide global, independent oversight—moving beyond a purely U.S.-centric model.
Meanwhile in Europe, ENISA has launched the EU Vulnerability Database, signaling an increased focus on regional control of vulnerability intelligence.
What This Means for Cybersecurity Professionals:
The CVE Program is transitioning toward a more global, community-driven structure.
There's now clear momentum toward decentralized and independent vulnerability coordination.
Coordination between U.S., EU, and possibly other regional vulnerability databases will be critical going forward.
Read:
https://thehackernews.com/2025/04/us-govt-funding-for-mitres-cve-ends.html#update-cisa-extends-cve-program-contract-amid-funding-crisis
— CISO as a Service —
| Strategic Cyber Defense & GRC
Resilient Through Knowledge
2025.04.16
#DiyakoSecureBow
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CISO as A Service (vCISO)
Delivering Real Value Through Cybersecurity Training
Over the past two years, our team has successfully designed and delivered over 50 specialized and standard training programs, tailored precisely to the unique needs of enterprise clients across various sectors.
Key Metrics:
Training sessions conducted: 50
Total training hours delivered: 869
Industries served: Technology, Oil & Gas, Government, Iron & Steel, Ports, Financial & Banking, Public Services & Welfare, Housing & Construction, Academia, ISPs, Automotive, Transportation, Healthcare, Pharmaceutical.
Each program was carefully developed from the ground up aligned with the client’s technical environment, team skill level, and strategic business objectives. From hands-on labs to real-world threat simulations, our mission has always been to equip teams with practical, actionable knowledge.
We are sincerely grateful to our clients for placing their trust in us. Your confidence drives our purpose. And to our incredible team thank you for your dedication, collaboration, and relentless pursuit of excellence. These achievements are a direct reflection of your hard work and passion.
This is more than just training it’s about building resilient, security-conscious teams ready to face tomorrow’s challenges.
If you're looking to empower your organization through purpose-built cybersecurity education, we’d love to collaborate.
-Secure Business Continuity-
2025.04.15
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#CyberSecurity #vCISO #CybersecurityTraining #EnterpriseLearning #TailoredPrograms #ClientSuccess #Teamwork #CyberAwareness #SecurityExcellence #CyberEducation
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#DiyakoSecureBow
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CISO as A Service (vCISO)
We are pleased to introduce the Diyako Secure Bow Cybersecurity Governance Framework a comprehensive, structured approach designed to align cybersecurity initiatives with business objectives, ensure regulatory compliance, and strengthen operational resilience.
This framework encompasses key pillars such as leadership and governance, threat intelligence, IAM, secure development practices, and third-party risk management all grounded in real-world experience and continuous innovation.
Discover how this adaptable model can help your organization build a resilient and mature cybersecurity posture.
-Secure Business Continuity-
2025.04.14
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#CyberSecurity #vCISO #GovernanceFramework #RiskManagement #Compliance #SecurityLeadership #IAM #DevSecOps #SecurityStrategy #CyberResilience
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Threat Hunting Hypotheses (Complete Version)
Threat Hunting Hypothesis: TH-003
Title:
Detect Exploit Behavior via Repeated Requests to Rare URLs
Hypothesis Summary:
Attackers may target rare or vulnerable URLs to exploit systems or drop web shells.
Log Sources:
Web Proxy Logs
Web Server Logs
DNS Logs
Detection Logic:
Profile repeated requests to rare URLs
Detect spikes in request volume
Analyze request patterns to known vulnerable resources
TTPs / MITRE ATT&CK Mapping:
T1190 – Exploit Public-Facing App
T1505.003 – Web Shell
Use Case Scenario:
Excessive requests to /cms/admin/upload.php from one source IP.
Expected Outcome:
Identify exploit attempts or web shell deployment.
False Positives:
Vulnerability scanners
QA test tools
Recommended Action:
Block IP
Analyze logs for uploads
Patch vulnerable endpoints
alirezaghahrood/threat-hunting-hypotheses-complete-version-22be1d63b755" rel="nofollow">https://medium.com/@alirezaghahrood/threat-hunting-hypotheses-complete-version-22be1d63b755
— CISO as a Service —
| Strategic Cyber Defense & GRC
Resilient Through Knowledge
2025.04.11