๐๐ผ๐พ๐ธ๐ โ๐โโ๐ผโ๐ ๐ธ๐ฝ๐ฝ๐ธ๐โ๐ ๐น๐ช- โ๐๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฃ๐๐ ๐๐ฆ๐ค๐ฅ๐๐๐ โข
08 August 2025 09:40
Copyright-guide- for Indian libraries.
See preservation exceptions and educational exceptions.
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ะงะธัะฐัั ะฟะพะปะฝะพัััั…
๐๐ผ๐พ๐ธ๐ โ๐โโ๐ผโ๐ ๐ธ๐ฝ๐ฝ๐ธ๐โ๐ ๐น๐ช- โ๐๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฃ๐๐ ๐๐ฆ๐ค๐ฅ๐๐๐ โข
07 August 2025 21:48
โSeatโ of Arbitration and its communion to lexโlarger bench to decide:
LEX ARBITRI V. CURIAL LAW V. LEX FORI V. LEX CONTRACTUS V. GOVERNING LAW.
Part I
https://www.barandbench.com/columns/seat-arbitration-communion-to-lex-larger-bench-part-iPART 2
https://www.barandbench.com/columns/seat-arbitration-communion-to-lex-larger-bench-part-iiPART 3
https://www.barandbench.com/columns/seat-arbitration-communion-to-lex-larger-bench-part-iii
ะงะธัะฐัั ะฟะพะปะฝะพัััั…
๐๐ผ๐พ๐ธ๐ โ๐โโ๐ผโ๐ ๐ธ๐ฝ๐ฝ๐ธ๐โ๐ ๐น๐ช- โ๐๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฃ๐๐ ๐๐ฆ๐ค๐ฅ๐๐๐ โข
07 August 2025 17:26
Supreme Court of India allows Indian parties to choose foreign seat of arbitration
(PASL v GE Power)
Pasl Wind Solutions Private Limited
vs
Ge Power Conversion India Private 2021
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ะงะธัะฐัั ะฟะพะปะฝะพัััั…
๐๐ผ๐พ๐ธ๐ โ๐โโ๐ผโ๐ ๐ธ๐ฝ๐ฝ๐ธ๐โ๐ ๐น๐ช- โ๐๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฃ๐๐ ๐๐ฆ๐ค๐ฅ๐๐๐ โข
07 August 2025 11:54
BREAKING| Supreme Court Dismisses Justice Yashwant Varma's Plea Challenging CJI's Recommendation For His Removal
https://www.livelaw.in/top-stories/supreme-court-dismisses-justice-yashwant-varmas-plea-challenging-cjis-recommendation-for-his-removal-300157
ะงะธัะฐัั ะฟะพะปะฝะพัััั…
๐๐ผ๐พ๐ธ๐ โ๐โโ๐ผโ๐ ๐ธ๐ฝ๐ฝ๐ธ๐โ๐ ๐น๐ช- โ๐๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฃ๐๐ ๐๐ฆ๐ค๐ฅ๐๐๐ โข
07 August 2025 10:50
Incestuous Sexual Violence Committed By Parent Requires Severest Punishment : Supreme Court Upholds Father's POCSO Conviction
https://www.livelaw.in/supreme-court/incestuous-sexual-violence-committed-by-parent-requires-severest-punishment-supreme-court-upholds-fathers-pocso-conviction-300179
ะงะธัะฐัั ะฟะพะปะฝะพัััั…
๐๐ผ๐พ๐ธ๐ โ๐โโ๐ผโ๐ ๐ธ๐ฝ๐ฝ๐ธ๐โ๐ ๐น๐ช- โ๐๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฃ๐๐ ๐๐ฆ๐ค๐ฅ๐๐๐ โข
06 August 2025 22:24
BHARAT HEAVY ELECTRICALS
v.
MAHENDRA PRASAD JAKHMOLA & ORS.
2019
Worker contracter and principle employer relationship.
2 core tests
1. Who gives wage?
2. Who controls manner of work.
โ-------------------โ
Lawyer client relationship?
BAR OF INDIAN LAWYERS
vs.
D.K.GANDHI PS NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
2024.
#ICA@CurrentLegalGK
ะงะธัะฐัั ะฟะพะปะฝะพัััั…
๐๐ผ๐พ๐ธ๐ โ๐โโ๐ผโ๐ ๐ธ๐ฝ๐ฝ๐ธ๐โ๐ ๐น๐ช- โ๐๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฃ๐๐ ๐๐ฆ๐ค๐ฅ๐๐๐ โข
30 July 2025 23:56
Satendra Kumar Antil v. CBI
[July 2025]
Reiterated January 2025 Order which reaffirmed 2022 order and Delhi High Court guidelines in
Rakesh Kumar v. Vijayanta
No whatsapp/email notices under 35 BNSS/41A CrPC
Why no electronic mode in section 35 BNSS?Section 35 has substantive element in it i.e. the liberty of an individual is involved (when there is non compliance of notice) and personal liberty is a part of Article 21 of constitution.
Any attempt to interpret the provision as a mere procedural one, would amount to rewriting the provision itself.
The Legislature, in its wisdom, has specifically excluded the service of a notice under Section 35 of the BNSS, 2023 from the ambit of procedures permissible through electronic communication, that have been delineated under Section 530 of the BNSS, 2023.
#BNSS@CurrentLegalGK
ะงะธัะฐัั ะฟะพะปะฝะพัััั…
๐๐ผ๐พ๐ธ๐ โ๐โโ๐ผโ๐ ๐ธ๐ฝ๐ฝ๐ธ๐โ๐ ๐น๐ช- โ๐๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฃ๐๐ ๐๐ฆ๐ค๐ฅ๐๐๐ โข
30 July 2025 22:59
Police Summons Under Section 35 BNSS Can't Be Served Electronically : Supreme Court Reiterates
https://www.livelaw.in/supreme-court/police-summons-under-section-35-bnss-cant-be-served-electronically-supreme-court-reiterates-299354
ะงะธัะฐัั ะฟะพะปะฝะพัััั…
๐๐ผ๐พ๐ธ๐ โ๐โโ๐ผโ๐ ๐ธ๐ฝ๐ฝ๐ธ๐โ๐ ๐น๐ช- โ๐๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฃ๐๐ ๐๐ฆ๐ค๐ฅ๐๐๐ โข
30 July 2025 22:50
เคธเฅเคฐเคเฅเคทเคฟเคค เคเคฐ เคตเคพเคนเคจ-เคฏเฅเคเฅเคฏ เคธเคกเคผเคเฅเค เคเคพ เค
เคงเคฟเคเคพเคฐ เค
เคจเฅเคเฅเคเฅเคฆ 21 เคเฅ เคคเคนเคค เคเฅเคตเคจ เคเฅ เคฎเฅเคฒเคฟเค เค
เคงเคฟเคเคพเคฐ เคเคพ เคนเคฟเคธเฅเคธเคพ: เคธเฅเคชเฅเคฐเฅเคฎ เคเฅเคฐเฅเค
https://hindi.livelaw.in/supreme-court/right-to-safe-motorable-roads-part-of-fundamental-right-to-life-under-article-21-supreme-court-299367
#Hindi@CurrentLegalGK
ะงะธัะฐัั ะฟะพะปะฝะพัััั…
๐๐ผ๐พ๐ธ๐ โ๐โโ๐ผโ๐ ๐ธ๐ฝ๐ฝ๐ธ๐โ๐ ๐น๐ช- โ๐๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฃ๐๐ ๐๐ฆ๐ค๐ฅ๐๐๐ โข
30 July 2025 22:23
๐จโ๐๐ NLU v. Non NLU
State recognised inequalities.
Justice VG Arun remarked, โThere is no logical basis for the assumption that professionalism and competence is the fiefdom of only those passing from elite institutions.โ
#Vacancy@CurrentLegalGK
ะงะธัะฐัั ะฟะพะปะฝะพัััั…
๐๐ผ๐พ๐ธ๐ โ๐โโ๐ผโ๐ ๐ธ๐ฝ๐ฝ๐ธ๐โ๐ ๐น๐ช- โ๐๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฃ๐๐ ๐๐ฆ๐ค๐ฅ๐๐๐ โข
30 July 2025 21:00
Any rules regarding how the 3 years of practice will be ascertained?
Is it mandatory to practice before district and sessions courts or the trial courts and not before tribunals or special courts.
These questions will be of prime importance.
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ะงะธัะฐัั ะฟะพะปะฝะพัััั…
๐๐ผ๐พ๐ธ๐ โ๐โโ๐ผโ๐ ๐ธ๐ฝ๐ฝ๐ธ๐โ๐ ๐น๐ช- โ๐๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฃ๐๐ ๐๐ฆ๐ค๐ฅ๐๐๐ โข
30 July 2025 16:37
2 Essential Components of Democracy
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ะงะธัะฐัั ะฟะพะปะฝะพัััั…
๐๐ผ๐พ๐ธ๐ โ๐โโ๐ผโ๐ ๐ธ๐ฝ๐ฝ๐ธ๐โ๐ ๐น๐ช- โ๐๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฃ๐๐ ๐๐ฆ๐ค๐ฅ๐๐๐ โข
30 July 2025 14:59
๐ณ๏ธ The right to vote a unique status in Indian democracy
On the Jurisprudential aspect:
While framing the question, the court relied on Salmond and held Since every legal right, which would include a Constitutional Right, [as the Constitution is also law through the Grundnorm and not law for the Purpose of Article 13] must have a title, we must ascertain whether a citizen of India has a right to a legal remedy, โthe facts or events, because of which, the rights become vested in it ownerโ, who is the person of inherence, we will explore, whether Article 326 contains the facts and reasons and whether it also contains the content of a Right.
Article 326 prescribes that a citizen who is 18 years of age and not disqualified by law on the grounds of non-residence, unsoundness of mind, crime, corrupt or illegal practice shall be entitled to be registered as a voter.
The law has to be made and it was made 1950, 1951, section 16 of 1951 act prescribes restrictions.
and right to vote in section 62.
What are the limits of these restrictions made by law?
Even if it is treated as a statutory right, which, at any rate, cannot be divorced or separated from the mandate of Article 326.
So whether it is a constitutional right?
The answer is No
Whether it is a statutory Right?
The answer is yes (kuldip nayar v. Union of India 2006)
In Anoop Baranwal v. Union of India 2023 thr court made it clear that they are not laying down what is the status of rifht and no departure is made from kuldip nayar but one aspect was made clear that Article 326 cannot be departed.
Because
What is important is that the Court noted in Anukul Chandra Pradhan, Advocate Supreme Court v. Union of India, 1997 that holding of free and fair elections constitute a basic feature of the Constitution and approved of the view apparently that the Right to Elect is fundamental to democracy [Jyoti Basu and Others. Debi Ghosal, 1982]
Right to vote is not a fundamental, constitutional or common law right but mere statutory right.
Right to contest election is also a mere statutory right.
That is to say โright to voteโ is an ingredient of the free and fair elections. It is essential but not the necessary ingredient.
What is democracy? ๐
#COI@CurrentLegalGK
ะงะธัะฐัั ะฟะพะปะฝะพัััั…
๐๐ผ๐พ๐ธ๐ โ๐โโ๐ผโ๐ ๐ธ๐ฝ๐ฝ๐ธ๐โ๐ ๐น๐ช- โ๐๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฃ๐๐ ๐๐ฆ๐ค๐ฅ๐๐๐ โข
29 July 2025 22:18
Indus mobile distribution v. Datawind innovations, 2017
Place seat venue and exclusive jurisdiction of courts where seat is situated.
Discussed landmark judgments.
#Arbitration@CurrentLegalGK
The above recent case
โIf the arbitration agreement mentions only one place and even if it is termed as the 'venue', then unless there is a contrary indicia the 'venue' is construed as the 'seat',โ
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ะงะธัะฐัั ะฟะพะปะฝะพัััั…
๐๐ผ๐พ๐ธ๐ โ๐โโ๐ผโ๐ ๐ธ๐ฝ๐ฝ๐ธ๐โ๐ ๐น๐ช- โ๐๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฃ๐๐ ๐๐ฆ๐ค๐ฅ๐๐๐ โข
29 July 2025 15:52
Legislation by INCORPORATION
v.
Legislation by REFERENCE.
In incorporation specific provision is incorporated in one statute of any earlier statute and the effect is that any amendment in earlier statute would not affect the incorporated provision(s)
In reference general reference to act is made and any amendment in earlier statute has the effect in borrowing statute.
For distinction see landmark judgments tests such as language used, such as โshall be deemed part ofโ (incorp.) or merely โshall applyโ (reference). Effect of amendment such as reading amendment in borrowing statute would make the statute unworkable then it is impossible to have effect of amendment in borrowing statute therefore it is 'incorporation' or if the borrowing act is a complete act it just borrows some provision for limited purpose it is incorporation.
Exceptions: Supplement or pari materia enactments, (ipc, corruption act), amendment necessary.
#Discernible_Topics@CurrentLegalGK
#IOS@CurrentLegalGK
ะงะธัะฐัั ะฟะพะปะฝะพัััั…
20036