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English Teachers

🔰 SECTION : A 🔰
➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖
◾️1. Walt entertained himself with Disneyland as strangers did.
True
◾️2. Black ants love to eat honey like liquid. False
◾️3. When we breathe,there is microscopic movement of the cranial bones. True
◾️4. Helen asks the workers to fought for their country's victory in the war. False
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🔺5. Acknowledged : well-known
🔺6. Vigorous : tough
🔺7. Toured : visited
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🔸8. Shraddha acts too fearfully to oppose any one.
🔹expressing result
🔸9. Harsh follows the same strategies as his friend has suggested.
🔹talking about thing in relation to something
🔸10. I would rather listen to old Hindi songs than watch a Hindi movie.
🔹expressing choice
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*️⃣11
. Raj : Why did you not prepare.....................the apple juice?
Jagu : ................ (Expressing condition in the past)
🔹Ans. (B) If you had brought apples yesterday, I would have prepared the juice for you.

*️⃣12. Jayu : How is your smart phone?
Kishu : ............... (Comparing)
🔹Ans. (D) It is slimmer than any other phone.

*️⃣13. Liza : Mr. Mehta's temperament is quite hot to deal with. Don't you think so?
Maitri : ................ (Indicating contrast)
🔹Ans. (C) However hot his temperament is, he is noble at heart.

*️⃣14. Tarak : How strangely Natukaka behaves!
Jethalal : .............. (Making supposition)
🔹Ans. (B) He behaves as if he were the owner of the shop.
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✳️15. You should think twice before you speak.
🔻Ans. (B) How often should you think before you speak?

✳️16. Cramming answers will not lead you to success.
🔻Ans. (A) What will not lead you to success?

✳️17. She reads 'The Times of India' regularly to enrich her vocabulary.
🔻Ans. (D) Why does she read 'The Times of India' regularly?

✳️18. Owing to her brilliant result, she will be selected in the company.
🔻 Ans. (C) Why will she be selected in the company?
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18 marks

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English Teachers

paragraph 5
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As far back as I can remember, Walt was drawing. The first money he ever made was a nickel for a sketch of a neighbour's house. He studied cartooning in Chicago, and then started a little animated- cartoon company in Kansas city that flopped.

🔹(1) How much money did Walt earn from his sketch ?
🔸Ans. From his sketch of a neighbour's house Walt earned a nickel.

🔹(2) Where did Walt start animated- cartoon company ?
🔸Ans. Walt started a little animated-cartoon company in Kansas city.
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paragraph 6
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For my imaginative, industrious brother left enough projects in progress to keep the rest of us busy for many many years. Walt was a complex man. To the writers, producers and animators, who worked with him, he was a genius, who had an extraordinary ability to add an extra stroke of imagination to any story or idea. To the millions of people who watched his TV show, he was a warm kindly personality, bringing fun and pleasure into their homes. To the bankers who financed us, I'm sure he seemed like a wild man, hell-bent for bankruptcy. To me he was my amazing kid brother, full of impractical dreams that he made come true.

🔹(1) What did the writer think about Walt ?
🔸Ans. The writer, i.e., Walt's younger brother - Roy Disney - believed his brother, Walt to be an imaginative and industrious person. He also believed that he was a complex man.

🔹(2) The bankers thought that Walt ......... .
🔸Ans. The bankers thought that Walt was a wild man. They took him to be a bankruptcy.
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paragraph 7
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The apple orchard and weeping willows stand green and beautiful at our old farm, Where Walt sketched his first animals. I recall how Walt and I would snuggle together in bed and hear the haunting whistle of a locomotive passing in the night. Out Uncle Mike was an engineer, and he'd blow his whistle - one long and two shorts - just for us.

🔹(1) Where did Walt sketch his first animals ?
🔸Ans. Walt sketched his first animals at the apple orchard and weeping willows at their old farm.

🔹(2) For whom wouldn't Uncle Mike blow his whistle ?
🔸Ans. Uncle Mike blew his whistle for Walt and his brother - Roy.
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Unforgettable Walt Disney

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English Teachers

short notes
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(1) Walt's Mickey Mouse and Disneyland :
Ans. Walt made a cartoon film Micky Mouse in 1928.On reaching its 40th year, the cartoon made a history. 100 million watched a Disney TV show, nearly a billion read a Disney book or magazine and almost ten million visited Disneyland. Mickey was the first successful product of Walt's matchless imagination and ability to make his dreams become reality.The story of Disneyland illustrates Walt's vision and his stubborn determination to realise an idea he believed in. For years Walt had quietly nursed the dream of a new kind of amusement park. In July, 1955 Disneyland opened. Since that first day, million of people have flocked to see the unique creation of Walt's imagination. As Walt had dreamt Disneyland proved to be "like nothing else on the earth".
🔹🔹🔹🔹

( 2 ) Walt's Childhood and Beginning of his Career :
Ans. Walt was a tall, country-boy figure. He could be found with head bowed in thought all the time. In his childhood Walt sketched animals at the apple orchard and weeping willows at their old farm. Walt was greatly fond of trains. The money Walt had made was a nickel for a sketch of a neighbour's house. He studied cartooning in Chicago, and then he started a little animated cartoon company in Kansas City. It flopped. Walt, just 21, decided to try his luck in Hollywood and came to Los Angeles. He was carrying a cheap suitcase that contained all his belongings. Walt and his brother Roy Disney borrowed $500 from an uncle, and Walt started a cartoon series called Alice in Wonderland. It did not click. Then he made a better one-Oswald the Rabbit. The distributor copy-righted Oswald and took over the series himself. This is how he began his career full of struggle.
😀😀😀😀😀😀😀😀😀😀
Unforgettable Walt Disney

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English Teachers

std. 12 Unit 2 Read 1
Unforgettable Walt Disney
😀😀😀😀😀😀😀😀😀😀

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paragraph 1
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️
Blackbuck is the fastest of all the antelopes. It is found not only in India, but also in parts of Pakistan, Nepal and some other countries. In India it is found mainly in Maharashtra, Orissa, Punjab, Rajasthan, Haryana, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. In Gujarat, blackbucks are seen in Saurashtra. Its original habitat is open plains and not dense jungles. There is the famous Blackbuck National Park at Velavadar in Bhal region of Saurashtra.
Blackbuck National Park at Velavadar is situated in the Bhavnagar district of Gujarat state, India. Established in 1976 in the Bhal region of Saurashtra, the park is located around 72 km from the district headquarter city of Bhavnagar.
Though the park is open throughout the year, the period between monsoon and winter normally, mid-June to March-end is a good period to see blackbucks. The best time to visit Velavadar National Park is December to March because many species of migratory birds which include three species of Harriers, Lesser Floricans, Eagles, Waders many other water birds arrive to spend winter.

🔹1. Which is the fastest of all antelopes?
🔸Ans. The blackbuck is the fastest of all antelopes.
🔹2. Where is the blackbuck found in India?
🔸Ans. In India the blackbuck is found in
Maharashtra, Orissa,Punjab,Rajasthan, Haryana, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka.
🔹3. Where is the Blackbuck National Park?
🔸Ans. Blackbuck National Park is at Velavadar in Bhavnagar district of Gujarat.
🔹4. When was the Blackbuck National Park established?
🔸Ans. Blackbuck National Park was established in 1976.
🔹5. Which is a good period to see the blackbucks?
🔸Ans. The period between monsoon and winter normally, mid-June to March-end is a good period to see blackbucks.
🔹6. Why is December to March the best time to visit the Blackbuck National Park?
🔸Ans. December to March is the best time to visit the Blackbuck National Park because many species of migratory birds arrive there to spend the winter.
🔹7. Name the migratory birds mentioned in the passage.
🔸Ans. Harriers, Lesser Floricans, Eagles, Waders.
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paragraph 2
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️
The blackbuck is also known as Krishna Jinka in Telugu language. It has been declared the state animal of Andhra Pradesh. Other local names for the species include Kala Hiran, Sasin, Iralai Maan, Krishna Mriga in Kannada and Kalveet in Marathi.
According to the Indian mythology, blackbuck or Krishna Jinka is considered as the vehicle of the God Moon. According to the Garuda Purana, Krishna Jinka brings prosperity in the areas where they live.

🔹1. What is the blackbuck called in Telugu?
🔸Ans. The blackbuck is called Krishna Jinka in Telugu.
🔹2. Write any three local names of the blackbuck.
🔸Ans. Kala Hiran, Iralai Maan, Sasin
🔹3. Which state has declared the blackbuck as its state animal ?
🔸Ans. Andhra Pradesh has declared the blackbuck as its state animal.
🔹4. What does the Indian mythology say about the blackbuck?
🔸Ans. According to the Indian mythology, the blackbuck is the vehicle of God Moon.
🔹5. What does the Garuda Purana say about the blackbuck?
🔸Ans. According to the Garuda Purana, Krishna Jinka brings prosperity in the areas where they live.
🔹6. What is the blackbuck called in Marathi?
🔸Ans.Thecblackbuck is called Kalveet in Marathi.
🔹7. What is the blackbuck called in Kannada?
🔸Ans. The blackbuck is called Krishna Mriga in Kannada.
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The Black Beauty of Velavadar

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English Teachers

std. 10 English
Blackbuck
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🔰Section : C🔰
➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖
🔹33. Manthan who is my cousin sings well.
🔸Ans. (c) describing person
🔹34. The result was declared last week.
🔸Ans. (d) describing action
🔹35. Hurrah ! We have got it.
🔸Ans. (a) expressing niceties

🔺36. Arya : When do you do your homework?
Rupesh :....................(specifying time)
🔻Ans. (C) I do my homework at 6 o' clock in the morning.
🔺37. Bhavya : Why do you get poor marks in Maths?
Montu : ……………..(showing reason and result)
🔻Ans. (B) I get poor result because I don't like Maths.
🔺38. Harita : ……………(seeking information)
Spandan : It is near the bus station.
🔻Ans. (C) Where is the ATM ?

✳️39. Remove the black cover of the mobile and ……………………..
(describing process)
◽️Ans. (b) take out the battery.
✳️40. Rushil will ………….(showing alternatives)
◽️Ans. (d) study either French or English literature.
✳️41. Jenil danced well………..(indicating contrast)
◽️Ans. (c) but he was not selected for the annual programme.

🍁42. Generally a clever student plan well in advance. He never wastes his time in trifle. He succeeds in his aim only because he adheres to the principles. During the exam time, he is confident enough to write the answers. Manan is such a determined boy.

*️⃣43. fascinated : attracted
*️⃣44. slim : very thin
*️⃣45. vanish : disappear

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15 marks

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English Teachers

functions
🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼
🔹Amit : I used to walk for hours together when I did not have a vehicle.
📌habitual past, past habit

🔸Vishal : The same here. I used to work hard in the farm with my father. Now my life is easier than that life.
📌habitual past, comparison

🔹Amit : My past life was more difficult than today's life. Now, today's life looks very convenient.
📌showing comparison

🔸Vishal : We used to play in the streets unlike today's kids who sit at the laptops and in front of mobile phones.
📌habitual past, showing difference, describing people

🔹Amit : Still I enjoyed my past life as much as I like today's life.
📌showing comparison

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English Teachers

functions :
Contrast and Comparison
🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼

1. Though Amit bought a new car, it's not as beautiful as Ankit's.

2. In spite of working sincerely, Vimal is not paid better than Vipul.

3. Maya has got good score this time, but Riya has the highest marks in the class.

4. The officers should work as sincerely as the manager even though the chairman of the company remains absent.

5. Although I followed the saint's advice sincerely, my life is not easier than the previous one.

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English Teachers

● The students wanted to improve their language skills in English.
● They started communicating in English.

🔴 Showing Purpose
🌿🌿🌿🌿🌿🌿🌿🌿🌿

🔘 The students started communicating in English so that they could improve their language skills in English.

🔘 The students started communicating in English in order that they could improve their language skills in English.

🔘 The students started communicating in English in order to improve their language skills in English.

🔘 The students started communicating in English to improve their language skills in English.

🔘 The students started communicating in English with a view to improving their language skills in English.

🔘 The students started communicating in English for improving their language skills in English.

⚪️ Showing Result
🌿🌿🌿🌿🌿🌿🌿🌿🌿

🔘 The students wanted to improve their language skills in English, so /therefore they started communicating in English.

⚫️ Showing Reason
🌿🌿🌿🌿🌿🌿🌿🌿🌿

🔘 The students started communicating in English because/as they wanted to improve their language skills in English.

🔘 Since/As the students wanted to improve their language skills in English, they started communicating in English.

🔘 Because the students wanted to improve their language skills in English, they started communicating in English.
📣📣📣📣📣📣📣📣📣
99789 99990

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🟣 Poem Comprehension 1
============================
The vapours rise
To the morning skies,
Clad in a purple glory;
While the love-light glows
On th' Eternal Snows
Upon the summits hoary
And the Himalaya's Queen,
Calm and serene,
Returns the heaven's greeting-
In robes of white,
Bathed in golden light-
Where earth and sky are meeting.

🔹(1) What is the 'love-light' according to the poet?
🔸Ans. Here 'love-light' means the early morning rays of the Sun.

🔹(2) Which adjectives are used for the Kangchenjunga?
🔸Ans. The adjective used for the Kangchenjunga are 'Clam and Serene'.

🌤🌤🌤🌤🌤🌤🌤🌤

🟤 Poem Comprehension 2
=============================
And the morning dews
And mellow hues
Paint her cheeks with fairy fingers,
While o'er the rills
And the sun-kissed hills,
The love-light gently lingers.
And the breaking day
Sends the first faint ray
Of Love's undying fountains,
While the heart feels the thrills
Of the voice from the hills
And the soul that dwells in the mountains.

🔹(1) Which 'figure of speech' is predominantly used in this stanza ? Pick it out.
(A) Onomatopoeia
(B) Alliteration
(C) Personification
🔸Ans. 'Personification' is predominantly used in this stanza.

🔹(2) Which natural elements in the stanza do the job of painting ?
🔸Ans. The 'morning dews' and 'mellow hues' do the job of painting the cheeks of the personified Kangchenjunga.
🌅🌅🌅🌅🌅🌅🌅🌅
Sunrise on the Kangchenjunga

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English Teachers

Showing Contrast
☘️☘️☘️☘️☘️☘️☘️☘️☘️
● The government ordered the public to wear masks in public places.
● Some people don't care to do so.

Although the government has ordered the public to wear masks in public places, some people don't care to do so.

■ The government has ordered the public to wear masks in public places, still some people don't care to do so.

Despite the government's order to wear masks in public places, some people don't care to do so.

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English Teachers

Showing Purpose
☘☘☘☘☘☘☘☘☘
●You should communicate in English with your classmates and friends in order to improve your communication skills in English.
● You should communicate in English with your classmates and friends to improve your communication skills in English.

● You should communicate in English with your classmates and friends with a view to improving your communication skills in English.

● You should communicate in English with your classmates and friends for improving your communication skills in English.

● You should communicate in English with your classmates and friends so that you can improve your communication skills in English.

● You should communicate in English with your classmates and friends in order that you can improve your communication skills in English.

👉 in order to = to

👉 with a view to = for

👉 so that = in order that

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English Teachers

True or False
➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖
1. In the presence of moonlight, the mountains look changing their colours. False
2. In the presence of sunlight, the mountains look changing their colours. True
3. The mountains look calm and serious. False
4. The mountains look calm and serene. True
5. The mountains were wearing red robes. False
6. The mountains were wearing white robes. True
7. The sun was kissing the hills and the sun-light lingers there all the time. False
8. The sun was kissing the hills and the love-light lingers there all the time. True
9. The morning light is red in colour which is believed to be the colour of love. False
10. The morning light is pink in colour which is believed to be the colour of love. True
11. The golden-light glows on the eternal snows upon the ages-old summits of the Kangchenjunga. False
12. The love-light glows on the eternal snows upon the ages-old summits of the Kangchenjunga. True
13. Over the rills and the hills, the love-light gently fingers the whole day.
False
14. Over the rills and the hills, the love-light gently lingers the whole day. True
15. Love-light means the early morning rays of the sun. True
16. Love-light means the evening rays of the sun. False
17. Calm Himalaya's Queen returns greetings upon the ancient Summits. True
18. Angry Himalaya's Queen returns greetings upon the ancient Summits. False
19. Himalaya's Queen in white dress bathes at golden horizon. True
20. Himalaya's Queen in white dress swims at golden horizon. False
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Sunrise on the Kangchenjunga

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English Teachers

👉🏻 Make a list of natural elements
(light, colours, places, things)
mentioned in the poem.
➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖
🍁Light
〰️〰️〰️〰️
Love-light
Golden-light
Faint-light

🍁Colours
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️
Purple
White
Hues

🍁Places
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️
Earth
Skies
Summits
Himalaya
Heaven
Horizon
Rills
Hills
Mountains

🍁Things
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️
Vapour
Snows
Robes
Dews
Cheeks
Fingers
Fountains
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Sunrise on the Kangchenjunga

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std. 12 English (SL)
sample paper solution for
May 2021
=====================

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English Teachers

paragraph 1
➖➖➖➖➖
I met him at the station.He was carrying a cheap suitcase that contained all of his belongings. We borrowed $500 from an uncle, and Walt started a cartoon series called Alice in Cartoonland. It was tough going. Walt did all the animation, and I cranked the old-fashioned camera. The Alice cartoon didn't make much of splash, so Walt started a new series called Oswald the Rabbit. Oswald did better but when Walt went to our New York distributor for more money he ran into trouble.

🔹(1) Whom did the writer meet at the station?How can you say that the man he met wad not rich?
🔸Ans. The writer met Walt at the station.When the writer met Walt at the station, he saw that Walt, he was carrying a cheap suitcase that contained all of his belongings.

🔹(2) Why had Walt to start the Series Oswald the Rabbit?
🔸Ans. Walt had to start the series Oswald the Rabbit because the first cartoon series that he had made, did not make a good business.
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paragraph 2
➖➖➖➖➖
The rest is a history. Walt's mouse,Mickey, celebrated his 40th birthday in 1968, and a happy 40th it was. A quarter of a billion people saw a Disney movie in 1968, 100 million watched a Disney TV show, nearly a billion read a Disney book or magazine and almost ten million visited Disneyland. And Mickey, as Walt used to say, started it all.

🔹(1) How was the 40th birthday of Mickey a happy day?
🔸Ans. The 40th birthday of Mickey in 1968 was a happy day because on that day a quarter of a billion people saw a Disney movie, 100 million watched a Disney TV show, nearly a billion read a Disney book or magazine and almost a ten million visited Disneyland.

🔹(2) In what different ways was the production of Walt enjoyed?
🔸Ans. The production of Walt, i.e. Disney along with its Mouse, Mickey was enjoyed by people in many different ways. They saw the movie, watched the TV show, read the book or magazine and visited Disneyland.
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paragraph 3
➖➖➖➖➖
The story of Disneyland, perhaps better than anything else, illustrates Walt's vision and his stubborn determination to realize an idea he believed in. For years, Walt had quietly nursed the dream of a new kind of amusement park. It would be a potpourri of all the ideas conjured up by his fertile imagination. But the idea of sinking million of dollars into an amusement park, even Walt's kind of amusement park seemed so preposterous that he wouldn't mention it to anyone. He just quietly began planning.

🔹(1) What does the story of Disneyland illustrate?
🔸Ans. The story of Disneyland illustrates Walt's vision and his stubborn determination to realise an idea he believed in.

🔹(2) How was Walt's dream of amusement park?
🔸Ans. Walt's dream-amusement park would be a mixture of all the ideas generated by his fertile imagination.
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paragraph 4
➖➖➖➖➖
The overwhelming success of Walt's " crazy idea " triggered a dramatic about-face in the Disney fortunes. Yet success never changed Walt. He remained the simplest of men. He hated parties, and his idea of a night out was a burger and chilli at some little restaurant. His only extravagance was a miniature railroad that ran around the grounds of his home. " What do you do with all your money ?" a friend once all him. Pointing at the studio, Walt said, "I fertilize that field with it. " And it's true that Walt ploughed money back into the company almost as fast as it came in.

🔹(1) Was there any effect of the overwhelming success of Disneyland ? Explain.
🔸Ans. The overwhelming success of Disneyland brought about enormous fortunes to Walt . But still he remained the simplest of men. He hated parties, and his idea of a night out was only a burger and chilli at some little restaurant.

🔹(2) What did Walt do with the money he earned abundantly ?
🔸Ans. Walt earned enormous money from his production of Disneyland. He would invest it back into the company, i.e.the studio he had established, almost as fast as it came in.
😀😀😀😀😀😀😀😀😀😀
Unforgettable Walt Disney

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English Teachers

Unit 2 Read 1 QA
🏰🏰🏰🏰🏰🏰🏰
🔹(1) What fate did Walt's cartoon Oswald, the Rabbit meet?
🔸Ans. Walt's cartoon series Oswald, the Rabbit was doing better,but Walt went to a New York distributor for more money and he ran into trouble. The distributor copy-righted Oswald and took over the series himself.

🔹(2) 'Walt had an ability he could turn on for any occasion, large or small'. Illustrate.
🔸Ans. Once Walt's nephew had measles.Walt came and told him the story of Pinocchio. Walt's telling the story was a genius mustache twitched expressively, his eyebrows rose and fell and his hands moved with the grace of a musical conductor.Young Roy was so wide-eyed at Walt's graphic telling of the fairy tale that he forgot all about his measles.

🔹(3) Write about the fulfillment of Walt's dream of Disneyland.
🔸Ans. Walt wanted to create something 'which should look like nothing else on the earth.'And in July 1955 Disneyland opened. Since the first day, millions of people flocked to see the unique creation of Walt's imagination. Like a kid with a big, shiny toy, Walt used to wander through the park, staring as happily as any tourist.

🔹(4) What was the effect of Disneyland's grand success on Walt ?
🔸Ans. Even the overwhelming success in the Disney's fortunes did not change Walt. He remained the simplest of men. He hated parties, and his idea of a night out was just a burger and chilli at some little restaurant.

🔹(5) Describe Walt's end of life.
🔸Ans. In the midst of all activities, Walt was stricken with a fatal illness. Although desperately ill and hospitalized, he was as full of plans for the future as he had been all his life.

🔹(6) What notion in Walt's mind motivated him to create the Disneyland ?
🔸Ans. Walt firmly believed, that precious, ageless something in every human being which makes us play with children's toys and laugh at silly things and sing in the bathtub and dream. This notion motivated him to create Disneyland and Walt Disney's influence will never be finished.
😀😀😀😀😀😀😀😀😀😀
Unforgettable Walt Disney

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English Teachers

paragraph 3
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️
The blackbuck is famous for its spiral horns. The distinctive horns of the blackbuck are ringed with 1 to 4 spiral turns. They can be as long as 28 inches. In the male, the upper body is black and the belly and eye rings are white. The light-brown female is usually hornless. Blackbucks usually roam on the plains in herds of 15 to 20 animals with one male leader.
On the open plain, the blackbuck is one of the fastest animals and can outrun most predators over long distances. It can run 80 mph when necessary. Cheetah is said to be a threat for the blackbuck. Other wild animals such as wolves and wild dogs also prey upon the blackbucks.

🔹1. What is the blackbuck famous for?
🔸Ans. The blackbuck is famous for its spiral horns.
🔹2. What is distinctive about the blackbuck's horns?
🔸Ans. The blackbuck's horns are ringed with 1 to 4 spiral turns.
🔹3. Describe the male blackbuck.
🔸Ans. The male blackbuck has a black upper body and the belly and eye rings are white.
🔹4. Describe the female blackbuck.
🔸Ans. The female blackbuck is light-brown in colour and is usually hornless.
🔹5. Blackbucks usually roam.....
🔸Ans. Blackbucks usually roam on the plains in herds of 15 to 20 animals with one male leader.
🔹6. Why is the blackbuck one of the fastest animals on the open plain?
🔸Ans. The blackbuck is one of the fastest animals on the open plain because it can outrun most predators over long distances and its maximum speed can 80 mph.
🔹7. Which animal is a threat to the blackbuck?
🔸Ans. The cheetah is a threat to the blackbuck.
🔹8. Which wild animals prey upon the blackbuck ?
🔸Ans. Wild animals like wolves and wild dogs prey upon the blackbucks.
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paragraph 4
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️
The blackbuck is a herbivore. It lives on grass, plants, flowers and fruits. The maximum life span recorded is about 16 years.
The blackbuck is hunted for its flesh and its skin. Although the Indian law strictly prohibits the hunting of these endangered animals, there are still occasional incidents of poaching. The natural habitat of the blackbuck is taken away by human beings for domesticated cattle or building houses. Like most wild animals, the blackbuck is in principle protected in India by the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972.

🔹1. Why is the blackbuck called a herbivore?
🔸Ans. The blackbuck is called a herbivore because it lives on grass, plants, flowers and fruits.
🔹2. How long does the blackbuck live?
🔸Ans. The blackbuck lives for about 16 years.
🔹3. Which act protects the blackbuck ?
🔸Ans. The Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 protects the blackbuck.
🔹4. Why is the blackbuck hunted ?
🔸Ans. The blackbuck is hunted for its flesh and skin.
🔹5. The Indian law strictly prohibits......
🔸Ans. The Indian law strictly prohibits the hunting of the blackbucks.
🔹6. For what have we taken away the natural habitat of the blackbuck ?
🔸Ans. We have taken away the natural habitat of the blackbuck for domesticated cattle or building houses.
🦌🦌🦌🦌🦌🦌🦌🦌🦌🦌
The Black Beauty of Velavadar

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English Teachers

🍁 Words
➖➖➖➖➖
blackbuck -કાળિયાર
antelope- હરણ
original- મૂળ
habitat -પ્રાણીનું કુદરતી રહેઠાણ
plain -સપાટ ભૂમિ, મેદાન
dense- ગાઢ
region- પ્રદેશ
to establish -સ્થાપના કરવી
district headquarter- જિલ્લાનું મુખ્ય મથક
species- પ્રાણીઓની જાત
migratory -પ્રવાસી, સ્થળાંતર કરનારા
to connect -જોડવું
international -આંતરરાષ્ટ્રીય
daily -રોજ
flight- ઉડાણ
frequency -સંખ્યા, આવર્તન
historical -ઐતિહાસિક
to declare -જાહેર કરવું
local- સ્થાનિક
mythology -પુરાણ
to consider -માનવું, ગણતરીમાં લેવું
prosperity -સમૃદ્ધિ
spiral- ચક્રાકાર
distinctive -આગવું, વિશિષ્ટ
male- નર
belly- પેટ
female- માદા
herd -સમૂહ, પ્રાણીઓનું ટોળું
to outrun --નાં કરતાં વધારે ઝડપથી દોડવું, વટાવી જવું
predator- શિકારી પ્રાણી
distance -અંતર
threat- જોખમ
to prey upon -નો શિકાર કરવો
herbivore -ઘાસાહારી, તૃણાહારી, ઘાસ પર નભનાર
maximum -અધિકતમ
life span -આયુષ્ય
flesh- માંસ
law -કાયદો
strictly -કડકાઈથી
to prohibit -પ્રતિબંધ મૂકવો
endangered -જોખમમાં રહેલું, લુપ્ત થતું
occasional -પ્રાસંગિક
incident -પ્રસંગ
poaching -ગેરકાયદેસર શિકાર
domesticated- પાળેલું
to protect- રક્ષણ કરવું
according to -ના મુજબ
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🌸 Vocabulary Recognition
➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖
1. habitat : home
2. dense : thick ગાઢ
3. region : area
4. connect : join
5. daily : every day
6. frequency : regularity
7. declare : announce
8. consider : think
9. threat : danger
10. prohibit : ban
11. incident : happening
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The Black Beauty of Velavadar

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English Teachers

🔰Section : D🔰
➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖
🍁46. Mahek : What do you say about my performance?
Kartik : I can say you have done it gracefully today.
Mahek : Thank you, Kartik.
☘️Ans. Mahek asked Kartik what he said about her performance. Kartik replied that he could say she had done it gracefully that day. Mahek thanked Kartik.

🔹47. Mr. Khanna was busy so he did not pay attention to my request.
🔹48. Rajiv is the salesman who comes to my office on every Wednesday.
🔹49. My younger son will eat either a dabeli or sandwich.

👑 50. The following day king's son came down to a nearby river to swim. While he entered the water, the father crow seized the lovely gold necklace which the prince had taken off.

🔸51. The policeman asked the stranger some questions. The stranger did not reply any of the questions. The policeman held him by his collar.
🔺Ans. The stranger was asked some questions by the policeman. Any questions were not replied by the stranger. He was held by his collar by the policeman.
🔸52. It is raining heavily. The rivers too are flowing dangerously. The boatmen are taking their boats to the bank.
🔺Ans. It was raining heavily. The rivers too were flowing dangerously. The boatmen were taking their boats to the bank.

*️⃣53. Rehman can speak any language fluently.
◾️Ans. (B) How can Rehman speak any language?
*️⃣54. Vivek has recently joined the gym for building his body.
◾️Ans. (D) Why has Vivek joined the gym?
*️⃣55. The cook added a little red chilli powder in the sauce.
◾️Ans. (B) How much red chilli powder did the cook add in the sauce?
🍀🍀🍀🍀🍀🍀🍀🍀🍀
15 marks

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English Teachers

● Mihir wanted to join a Master's course.
● He went to Canada.
〰〰〰〰〰〰〰〰〰〰〰
🔵 Showing Purpose
🍂🍂🍂🍂🍂🍂🍂🍂

🔘 Mihir went to Canada so that he could join a Master's course.

🔘 Mihir went to Canada in order that he could join a Master's course.

🔘 Mihir went to Canada in order to join a Master's course.

🔘 Mihir went to Canada to join a Master's course.

🔘 Mihir went to Canada with a view to joining a Master's course.

🔘 Mihir went to Canada for joining a Master's course.


🟠 Showing Result
🍂🍂🍂🍂🍂🍂🍂🍂

🔘 Mihir wanted to join a Master's course so/therefore he went to Canada.

🟢 Showing Reason
🍂🍂🍂🍂🍂🍂🍂🍂

🔘 Since Mihir wanted to join a Master's course, he went to Canada.

🔘 As Mihir wanted to join a Master's course, he went to Canada.

🔘 Because Mihir wanted to join a Master's course, he went to Canada.

🔘 Mihir went to Canada because he wanted to join a Master's course.

🔘 Mihir went to Canada as he wanted to join a Master's course.

🎓🎓🎓🎓🎓🎓🎓🎓🎓🎓
99789 99990

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English Teachers

functions
🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼

1. We have no good terms with Mr Dave. Neither my father nor I would go to his function.
♡ negation, alternative choice

2. As sensible citizens, we ought to pay our taxes regularly and honestly.
♡ moral duty

3. What would you take -- tea or coffee?
♡ inquiry as nature

4. I would like to take a lunch as it's time for a meal.
♡ expressing choice

5. He would rather visit the man to apologize for his mistake.
♡ expressing desirability, preference

6. To sustain (જાળવી રાખવા) ecological balance, each one should plant at least a tree in his/her lifetime.
♡ expressing obligation (જરુરીયાત)

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English Teachers

● Harsh wants to reach a larger audience.
● He uploads his videos on YouTube.

🟣 Showing Purpose
🌱🌱🌱🌱🌱🌱🌱🌱

🔘 Harsh uploads his videos on YouTube so that he can reach a larger audience.

🔘 Harsh uploads his videos on YouTube in order that he can reach a larger audience.

🔘 Harsh uploads his videos on YouTube in order to reach a larger audience.

🔘 Harsh uploads his videos on YouTube to reach a larger audience.

🔘 Harsh uploads his videos on YouTube with a view to reaching a larger audience.

🔘 Harsh uploads his videos on YouTube for reaching a larger audience.

🟤 Showing Result
🌱🌱🌱🌱🌱🌱🌱🌱🌱

🔘 Harsh wants to reach a larger audience, so/therefore he uploads his videos on YouTube.

🟡 Showing Reason
🌱🌱🌱🌱🌱🌱🌱🌱🌱

🔘 Harsh uploads his videos on YouTube because/as he wants to reach a larger audience.

🔘 Since Harsh wants to reach a larger audience, he uploads his videos on YouTube.

🔘 Because Harsh wants to reach a larger audience, he uploads his videos on YouTube.

🔘 As Harsh wants to reach a larger audience, he uploads his videos on YouTube.
📽📽📽📽📽📽📽📽📽📽📽
99789 99990

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English Teachers

🔰Section : B🔰
➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖
🔹16. What is strange about the airplane?
🔸Ans. The airplane is walking on the road.
🔹17. The cow is shown bold here as she ...................
🔸Ans. The cow is shown bold here as she is having a conversation with a lion.
🔹18. Describe the sun.
🔸Ans. The sun is one-eyed.

🔺19. Write two sentences about hospitality of Parvatibai.
🔻Ans. Parvatibai ordered her servants to serve hot food to the dacoits and while they were eating, she personally took care of each of them.
🔺20. What did she address Makhkhansinh as?
🔻Ans. She addressed Makhkhansinh as 'brother'.
🔺21. Why is a mangalsutra worn?
🔻Ans. A mangalsutra is worn because it is a sacred thing that a woman wears for the long life of her husband.
🔺22. How did Makhkhansinh react in the end?
🔻Ans. In the end, Makhkhansinh became emotional and said that he would not take the mangalsutra because Parvatibai had called him her brother and given her a brother's welcome.
🔺23. Which thing did Parvatibai not keep in the thali?
🔻Ans. Parvatibai did not keep her mangalsutra in the thali.

✳️24. How many marks did Mona score in social science?
🔅Ans. Mona scored 80 marks in social science.
✳️25. Which subject seems somewhat difficult to the students?
🔅Ans. English seems somewhat difficult to the students.
✳️26. The lowest marks in Gujarati are scored by ..................
🔅Ans. The lowest marks in Gujarati is scored by Dirgha.
✳️27. Who is the cleverest among the students?
🔅Ans. Rushil is the cleverest among the students.
✳️28. How many subjects are indicated in the bar graph?
🔅Ans. Three subjects are indicated in the bar graph.

*️⃣29. When does Abhinandan rise?
◾️Ans. Abhinandan rises (gets up) early at 7 in the morning.
*️⃣30. Why does Abhinandan go to the gym?
◾️Ans. Abhinandan goes to the gym to keep himself fit.
*️⃣31. Is Abhinandan a family loving person? How?
◾️Ans. Yes, Abhinandan is a family loving person because every evening he has dinner with his family.
*️⃣32. Which role is Abhinandan going to play in the movie?
◾️Ans. Abhinandan is going to play a role of a wing commander in the movie.
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17 marks

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English Teachers

functions
🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼🌼
1. If you want to improve your skills, you have to work harder.
☆ condition, compulsion

2. You ought to work harder specially for your vocabulary.
☆ offering advice

3. I would rather work more for comprehension.
☆ preference, choice

4. Riya's English is better than Diya.
☆ comparison

5. Though we work hard, we need to work smarter.
☆ contrast, compulsion

6. I used to work hard in my school days.
☆ past habit, habitual past

7. Shailesh is so caring that he will help you to improve your skills.
☆ showing result

8. Either Neha or Nisha can help us.
☆ alternative choice

9. Sonal has the same command over English as Shilpa.
☆ describing people

10. Do as your teacher advises you.
☆ showing manner

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English Teachers

Showing Contrast
☘️☘️☘️☘️☘️☘️☘️☘️
● This bike gives a reasonable average.
● It is very costly.

Though this bike is very costly, it gives a reasonable average.

■ This bike is very costly, but it gives a reasonable average.

In spite of being very costly, this bike gives a reasonable average.

However costly this bike is, it gives a reasonable average.

Costly as this bike is, it gives a reasonable average.

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English Teachers

Showing Contrast
☘️☘️☘️☘️☘️☘️☘️☘️☘️
● Paresh performed well in the interview.
● He was not selected for the post.

Though Paresh performed well in the interview, he was not selected for the post.
■ Paresh performed well in the interview, but he was not selected for the post.
In spite of his performing well in the interview, Paresh was not selected for the post.

👉 Though = Although, Even though
👉 but = yet, still
👉 In spite of = despite

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English Teachers

🟢 SQ
➖➖➖
🔹1. What does the love-light do in the poem?
🔸Ans. The love-light glows on the eternal snows upon the ages-old summits of the Kangchenjunga. It makes them look calm and serene. Over the rills and the hills, the love-light gently lingers the whole day.

🔹2. What is the effects of sunrise on the heart and soul of the mountain ?
🔸Ans. When the sun rises in the morning and sends its first faint ray of 'Love', the heart and the soul of the mountain feel the thrills of the voice coming from the hills.
🌅🌅🌅🌅🌅🌅

🟣 BQ
➖➖➖➖
🔹1. Who is the Himalaya's queen? Describe her.
🔸Ans. The Kangchenjunga, the third highest mountain in the world, is the Himalaya's queen. Its old summits keep snow-covered all the time. In the presence of sunlight, they look changing their colours. They look calm and serene. They also seem as if they were wearing white robes and at the horizon (ક્ષિતિજ) they look like bathing in golden light. The sun beyond them looks as if it were kissing the hills and the love-light lingers (ઝળૂંબવું there all the time. The voice coming out of the hills gives us the impression that it is the voice of the soul (આત્મા) living in the mountains.

🔹2. Describe her interaction with other elements.
🔸Ans. The calm and serene (શાંત) Kangchenjunga returns the heaven's greetings. The sun kisses her hills. The love-light gently lingers on her. The voice coming from the hills gives impression that it is the voice of the soul that lives in the mountains.

🔹3. Why is the morning glow called love-light ?
🔸Ans. The morning light falling on the snow-covered mountains is very soft and bright. It is pink in colour which is believed to be the colour of love. After the darkness of the night, when the morning light glows, it is very bright and has soothing (શાંત કરતી) effect, hence love-light.
🌅🌅🌅🌅🌅🌅🌅🌅
Sunrise on the Kangchenjunga

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English Teachers

🔵 words
➖➖➖➖➖
vapours (n.) - moisture particles,mist,fog- હવામાંનો ભેજ/ બાષ્પ, વરાળ
clad (v. - p.p.) - covered- વીંટળાયેલું, લપેટાયેલું
eternal (adj.) - શાશ્ર્વત, કાયમી,સમયાતીત everlasting,perpetual,permanent
summits (n.) - peaks/tops of hills - પર્વતનાં શિખરો/ટોચ
hoary (adj.) - old,ancient - વર્ષો પુરાણાં, પ્રાચીન
serene (adj.) - calm and peaceful - શાંત
greeting (n.) - the act of welcoming - આવકાર
robes (n.) - ceremonial dress - કોઈ વિશિષ્ટ પ્રસંગે પહેરવાના કુર્તા પ્રકારના ડ્રેસ
dews (n.) - water droplets - ઝાકળબિંદુઓ
mellow (adj.) - moist and rich in texture ભીનું પોત ધરાવતી
hues (n.) - shades or colour રંગની છટાઓ/છાયાઓ
rills (n.) - brooks or streams નાનકડાં ઝરણાં
linger (v.) - remain alive for a longer period લાંબા સમય સુધી ટકી રહેવું, ઝળૂંબી રહેવું
undying (adj.) - unending, eternal અનંત,શાશ્ર્વત, લાંબા સમય સુધી ચાલુ રહેનારું
thrill (n.) - excitement, exhilaration રોમાંચ
dwell (v.) - reside, live વસવું, રહેવું
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🟣 Rhyming Words
➖➖➖➖➖➖➖
rise - skies
glory - hoary
glows - snows
queen - serene
greeting - meeting
white - light

dews - hues
fingers - lingers
rills - hills
day - ray
fountains - mountains
thrills - hills
🌅🌅🌅🌅🌅🌅🌅🌅
Sunrise on the Kangchenjunga

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