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English Vocabulary

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English Vocabulary

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English Vocabulary

4-Harmony(Noun)
Synonyms: Agreement, concord
Antonyms: Discord, conflict
Example Sentence: The musicians played in perfect harmony, creating a beautiful symphony.

5- Resilience(Noun)
Synonyms: Toughness, adaptability
Antonyms: Fragility, Vulnerability
Example Sentence: The resilience of the community was evident as they rebuilt after the disaster.

6- Ourselves(Pronoun)
Synonyms: Us, our own selves
Antonyms: Others, them
Example Sentence: We must take care of ourselves before helping others.

7- Themselves(Pronoun)
Synonyms: They, their own selves
Antonyms: Others, ourselves
Example Sentence: The children prepared the meal all by themselves.
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8-ABATE (VERB)
Synonyms: lessen, let up
Antonyms: intensify
Example Sentence: In an hour or so, the storm would abate, and they could leave.
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1-Searing(adjective) : झुलसाना: Indicate that something such as pain or heat is very intense.
Synonyms: Scorching, Blistering
Antonyms: Freezing, Happy
Example Sentence: She felt a searing pain in her foot.

2-Nerds(Noun) : असामाजिक किंतु तेज दिमाग व्यक्ति : A person considered to be socially awkward, boring, unstylish
Synonyms: Dork, Dweeb
Antonyms: Bright, Sharp
Example Sentence: He is nerdy and is better at winning school quizzes than female attention.

3-Kindle (Verb) : प्रज्वलित करना : Cause strong feelings or ideas in someone
Synonyms: Ignite, Spark
Antonyms: Douse, calm
Example Sentence: As a teacher, he was able not only to impart knowledge but to kindle enthusiasm.

4-Allure(Noun) : भरमाना: The quality of being attractive and exciting
Synonyms: Temptation, Persuasion
Antonyms: Repulsion
Example Sentence: The allure of the stage drew him back to acting.

5-Squad(Noun) : सैनिकों का छोटा समुदाय : A small organized group of military personnel
Synonyms: Crew, Gang
Antonyms: Participant, Individual
Example Sentence: The club is under investigation by the fraud squad.

6-Coveted(Verb): लोभ करना: Strongly desired by many
Synonyms: Crave, Desire
Antonyms: Hate, Dislike
Example Sentence: She always coveted power but never quite achieved it.

7-Triumvirate(Noun) : तीन व्यक्तियों का राज: A group of three people who work together
Synonyms: Troika , Ternion
Example Sentence: In Rome, the triumvirate decided to defend the republic to the last.

8-Apocalypse(Noun): कयामत: A very serious event resulting in great destruction and change
Synonyms: Holocaust, Devastation
Antonyms: Miracle, Happiness
Example Sentence: Many religious groups believe an apocalypse will one day terminate the lives of all sinners.
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1-Fractious(Adjective): झगड़ालू : Irritable and quarrelsome
Synonyms: Grumpy , Ill-Mannered
Antonyms: Affable , Obedient
Example Sentence: Nandini was in a fractious mood.

2-Induce(Verb): प्रेरित करना: Persuade someone to do something
Synonyms: Convince, Inspire
Antonyms: Dissuade, Discourage
Example Sentence:They will induce labour to avoid complications.

3-Untenable(Adjective): अस्थिर: Incapable of being defended
Synonyms: Unarguable, Unjustifiable
Antonyms: Moderate, Rational
Example Sentence: Three years of drought have made the supply situation untenable.

4-Persuaded(Verb): आश्वस्त: To prevail on (a person) to do something
Synonyms: Coax, Convince
Antonyms: Discourage, Dissuade
Example Sentence: He would not listen to anyone who tried to persuade him to stay at home.

5-Exacted(Adjective): सटीक : Correct; accurate
Synonyms: Sanctioned, Imposed
Antonyms: Fuzzy, Uncertain
Example Sentence: They would not rest until they had exacted revenge.

6-Helm(Noun): संचालन: Wheel or handle used to control the boat.
Synonyms: Tiller, Rudder
Antonyms: Walk, Repel
Example Sentence: During the crisis, the chief firefighter took the helm and got everyone to safety quickly.

7-Wobbling(Verb): डगमगाना: To move unsteadily from side to side
Synonyms: Jiggle, See-Saw
Antonyms: Steady, Stabilize
Example Sentence: The boy was wobbling along on his bicycle.

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English Vocabulary

7.ENLIVEN (VERB): (हर्षित करना): cheer up
Synonyms: raise someone's spirits, uplift
Antonyms: subdue
Example Sentence: My visit to my mother had quite clearly enlivened her.

8. DETENTION (NOUN): (क़ैद): custody
Synonyms: imprisonment, confinement
Antonyms: relinquishment
Example Sentence: The fifteen people arrested were still in police detention.
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1. ALLIANCE (NOUN): (संबंध): relationship
Synonyms: affinity, association
Antonyms: distance
Example Sentence: A balanced alliance between traditions and modernity avoids chaos.

2.ALLY (VERB): (संघटित करना): combine
Synonyms: marry, couple
Antonyms: split
Example Sentence: He allied his racing experience with his father's business acumen.

3. RENUNCIATION (NOUN): (निवृत्ति): abandonment
Synonyms: resignation, abdication
Antonyms: assertion
Example Sentence: The talks were dependent on a renunciation of terrorism.

4. ACQUITTAL (NOUN): (दोषमुक्ति): absolution
Synonyms: clearing, exoneration
Antonyms: conviction
Example Sentence: The trial resulted in an acquittal.

5. DISPASSIONATE (ADJECTIVE): (अभावुक): unemotional
Synonyms: non-emotional, unsentimental
Antonyms: emotional
Example Sentence: She dealt with life's disasters in a calm, dispassionate way.

6.OUTLANDISH (ADJECTIVE): (विचित्र): weird
Synonyms: queer, offbeat
Antonyms: ordinary
Example Sentence: They were three wise, outlandish kings.

7.UNSETTLED (ADJECTIVE): (अशांत): restless
Synonyms: restive, fidgety
Antonyms: settled
Example Sentence: She felt edgy and unsettled.

8.COMPLIANCE (NOUN): (अनुपालन): acquiescence
Synonyms: agreement, assent
Antonyms: defiance
Example Sentence: The compliance with government views shown by the commission.
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1. SCANDALIZE (VERB): (अपमानित करना): shock
Synonyms: appall, outrage
Antonyms: impress
Example Sentence: Their lack of manners scandalized their hosts.

2. GENEROSITY (VERB): (प्रचुरता): abundance
Synonyms: amplitude, richness
Antonyms: dearth
Example Sentence: Diners certainly cannot complain about the generosity of portions.

3. INDIGENOUS (NOUN): (स्वदेशी): native
Synonyms: aboriginal, local
Antonyms: expatriate
Example Sentence: The most indigenous inhabitants were the American Indians.

4. DEARTH (NOUN): (दुर्लभता): lack
Synonyms: scarcity, shortage
Antonyms: abundance
Example Sentence: There was a dearth of evidence.

5. RESUMPTION (NOUN): (पुनरारंभ): restart
Synonyms: restarting, reopening
Antonyms: suspension
Example Sentence: The resumption of peace talks is expected soon.

6. LATENT (ADJECTIVE): (निष्क्रिय): dormant
Synonyms: quiescent, inactive
Antonyms: manifest
Example Sentence: They have a huge reserve of latent talent.

7. FORGO (VERB): (त्यागना): do without
Synonyms: go without, give up
Antonyms: keep
Example Sentence: I'll forgo dessert tonight—I'm trying to lose weight.

8. AFFLUENT (ADJECTIVE): (धनी): wealthy
Synonyms: rich, prosperous
Antonyms: poor
Example Sentence: I reside in an affluent neighbourhood.
=================================
1. CESSATION (NOUN): (ठहराव): abeyance
Synonyms: breather, discontinuance
Antonyms: activity, continuity
Example Sentence: Since the bad weather has caused a temporary building cessation, the office building will not be completed on time.

2. IMPLICATION (NOUN): (निहितार्थ): suggestion
Synonyms: inference, insinuation
Antonyms: explicit statement
Example Sentence: The implication is that no one person at the bank is responsible.

3. BANKRUPT (ADJECTIVE): (दिवालिया): insolvent
Synonyms: bankrupted, failed
Antonyms: solvent
Example Sentence: His father went bankrupt, and the family had to sell their home.

4. ACQUIT (VERB): (बरी करना): absolve
Synonyms: clear, exonerate
Antonyms: convict
Example Sentence: One was brought to trial on a charge of affray and was acquitted.

5.OUST (VERB): (बाहर निकालना): expel
Synonyms: force out, remove
Antonyms: readmit
Example Sentence: The reformists were ousted from power.

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English Vocabulary

Synonyms: Frenzy, chaos, jumble
Antonyms: Order, organize, plan
Sentence: The last-minute shopping on Christmas Eve turned into a scramble as people rushed to find gifts in a crowded mall.
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1-HUMONGOUS: Verb : a playful or exaggerated way to emphasize the vastness or size of an object
Synonyms: Huge, massive, gigantic
Antonyms : Tiny, small, minuscule
Sentence: The iceberg that floated past their ship was truly humongous, dwarfing everything in its vicinity.

2-FERVOUR : Adjective : a strong and sincere emotion
Synonyms: Passion, enthusiasm, zeal
Antonyms: Apathy, indifference, coolness
Sentence: His fervour for learning and knowledge was evident in his tireless pursuit of education.

3-CHRONICLED: Noun: To record or write a detailed and chronological account of events, actions, or experiences in order to document or preserve them.
Synonyms: Record, document, narrate
Antonyms: Forget, erase, ignore
Sentence: The diary chronicled the daily life of a soldier during the war, offering a personal perspective on the conflict.

4-CONGREGATE: Adjective: To come together or gather in a group or assembly, typically for a specific purpose, event, or meeting.
Synonyms: Assemble, gather, collect, meet
Antonyms: Disperse, scatter, separate.
Sentence: After the lecture, attendees will congregate in the lobby for a reception and networking opportunity.

5-CONDUCIVE: Adjective: a display of wealth or excess.
Synonyms: Favorable, advantageous, beneficial
Antonyms: Hindering, detrimental, unfavourable
Sentence: A quiet and organized study environment is conducive to better
concentration and learning.

6-ANCILLARIES: Adjective: Ancillaries refer to subsidiaries or auxiliary things, components, or services that support or complement the main or primary thing
Synonyms: Subsidiaries, accessories, supplements
Antonyms: Essentials, fundamentals
Sentence: The hospital invested in modern medical equipment, as well as various ancillaries to provide the best patient care.

7-UNFETTER: Verb : To release or set free from restraints, restrictions, or limitations to
remove or loosen fetters or constraints.
Synonyms: Liberate, free, release
Antonyms: Restrain, confine, shackle
Sentence: She felt like a weight had been lifted off her shoulders when she decided to unfetter herself from the toxic relationship.

8-LOBOTOMISE: Adjective: To perform a lobotomy on someone, which involves surgically altering or damaging their frontal lobes
Synonyms: frontal lobectomy
Antonyms: Cure, heal, treat
Sentence: The controversial decision to lobotomize the patient was made by the medical team as a last resort to control severe and violent behavioural issues despite the potential risks.

9-CONGLOMERATE: Verb: To gather or collect diverse things or entities into a single body or group
Synonyms: Combine, merge, amalgamate
Antonyms: Divide, separate, disband
Sentence: They will conglomerate their resources and expertise to tackle the complex project.

10-HITHERTO : Adverb: Up to this time, until now, until this point.
Synonyms: So far, thus far, up to now, until now.
Antonyms: Henceforth, from now on, in the future
Sentence: We had enjoyed a peaceful journey hitherto, but now we faced unexpected difficulties on the road.
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1-QUAINT: Adjective: attractively unusual or old-fashioned
Synonyms: picturesque, charming, old-fashioned
Antonyms: fashionable, modern, stylish
Sentence: A quaint general store on one of the back roads of Vermont

2-HOLLERING: Verb : (of a person) give a loud shout or cry
Synonyms: shout, yell, cry.
Antonyms: mumbling, murmuring, whispering
Sentence: Hollering at me isn’t going to find us a parking place.

3-TEMPTING : Adjective: appealing to or attracting someone, even if wrong or inadvisable.
Synonyms: enticing, alluring, attractive
Antonyms: boring, irksome, tedious
Sentence: And maybe I don’t want you tempting me to do something I shouldn’t.

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English Vocabulary

3-SUPPLANT: Verb: the act of displacing or overthrowing something or someone from a position or role.
Synonyms: Replace, oust, displace
Antonyms: Maintain, support, retain
Sentence: The ambitious young manager aimed to supplant the older executive and take control of the company.

4-HYSTERIC : Noun: Relating to or characterized by extreme, uncontrollable emotions, often irrational or exaggerated.
Synonyms: Emotional, frantic, frenzied
Antonyms: Calm, composed, collected
Sentence: The play's portrayal of a woman in hysterics was both dramatic and powerful.

5-REPERCUSSION: Noun: an unintended consequence or an indirect effect arising from an action, decision, or event.
Synonyms: aftermath, outcome
Antonyms: Cause, action, origin
Sentence: The introduction of the new policy had unexpected repercussions on employee morale and job satisfaction.

6-PROMULGATE: Verb: to make a law, rule, or idea known to the public by officially announcing it or publishing it
Synonyms: Publish, announce, declare
Antonyms: Conceal, hide, suppress
Sentence: It is essential for a leader to promulgate the organization's mission and values to inspire and guide the team.

7-SEISMIC: Adjective: To release or set free from restraints, restrictions, or limitations to remove or loosen fetters or constraints.
Synonyms: tectonic, tremor, earthshaking
Antonyms: Stable, still, calm
Sentence: the study of earthquakes or anything related to seismic activity.

8-PERISH: Verb: to die or be destroyed, typically in a violent, tragic, or untimely manner
Synonyms: Die, expire, succumb.
Antonyms: Survive, endure, thrive, flourish.
Sentence: The firefighter's bravery saved lives, preventing several individuals from perishing in the burning building.

9-BOLSTERED: Verb: to support, strengthen, or reinforce something
Synonyms: Strengthened, reinforced, supported
Antonyms: Weakened, undermined, debilitated
Sentence: Adequate rest and a healthy diet can bolster your immune system, helping you fight off illnesses.

10-ATTRITION: Noun: the process of gradually reducing the size of a workforce by not
replacing employees who leave.
Synonyms: Erosion, reduction, depletion
Antonyms: Increase, growth, augmentation
Sentence: The attrition of staff in the department led to an increased workload for those who remained.
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1-PAUCITY: Noun: the state of being in a small quantity or insufficient supply
Synonyms: Dearth, Shortage
Antonyms: Plenitude, Profusion
Sentence: Despite their best efforts, the small library faced a paucity of funds and struggled to maintain its collection.

2-SUBVERSION : Noun: challenging or disrupting the status quo with the aim of causing significant change or chaos.
Synonyms: Sedition, Insurrection
Antonyms: Conformity, Stability
Sentence: Subversion of the legal system by corrupt officials led to widespread public distrust in the government.

3-RIGGING: Noun: the act of manipulating or fixing something
Synonyms: Tampering, Fudging
Antonyms: Integrity, Fairness
Sentence: The journalist's exposé uncovered a network of corruption involving political leaders and the rigging of government contracts.

4-GAMUT : Noun: the complete range or scope of something
Synonyms: Array, Extent
Antonyms: Subset, Fraction
Sentence: The issue had implications that affected the gamut of stakeholders from employees to customers and investors.

5-QUEER: Noun, Adjective: unconventional, peculiar, or out of the ordinary.
Synonyms: Strange, unusual, peculiar
Antonyms: Normal, typical, conventional
Sentence: Her taste in art was rather queer, with a preference for avant-garde and unconventional pieces.

6-COLLUDE: Verb: To secretly and dishonestly conspire or cooperate with others
Synonyms: Conspire, Connive
Antonyms: Compete, Oppose
Sentence: The nations decided to collude on a plan to combat climate change by reducing carbon emissions collectively.

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English Vocabulary

6-UMBRAGE: Noun: a sense of suspicion or doubt regarding someone's actions or motives.
Synonyms: Offense, resentment
Antonyms: contentment, indifference.
Sentence: She took umbrage at his comment, considering it a personal attack on her abilities.

7-INDENTURED: Adjective: a person who is bound by an indenture or contract
Synonyms: Bonded, apprenticed
Antonyms: liberated, emancipated
Sentence: The indentured servants had to work for several years to fulfil their contract and gain their freedom.

8-REPUGNANT: Adjective: extremely distasteful, offensive, or repulsive.
Synonyms: Abhorrent, revolting
Antonyms: Pleasant, agreeable
Sentence: The use of child labour in that factory was not only illegal but also morally repugnant to most people.

9-CONFISCATE: Verb: to seize or take possession of someone's property
Synonyms: Seize, impound
Antonyms: Return, give back
Sentence: It's against the law to confiscate someone's property without a valid reason or legal authority.

10-FLOUNDER: Noun, Verb: a person or organization experiencing confusion or problems.
Synonyms: stumble, falter
Antonyms: flourish, thrive
Sentence: She floundered in her new job, unsure of her responsibilities and how to handle them.
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1-HARP: Verb: to talk or complain about it repeatedly, often in a tedious or annoying manner.
Synonyms : Dwell, obsess, nag, repeat
Antonyms : Move on, let go, forget
Sentence : He would always harp on his past mistakes, making it difficult to have a positive conversation with him.

2-VOCIFEROUS : Adjective : loud, noisy, or characterized by vehement and persistent outcry or expression of opinions
Synonyms: clamorous, boisterous, raucous
Antonyms : muted, peaceful, meek
Sentence: Although he was usually quite reserved, he became vociferous when defending his favourite sports team.

3-CHARADE: Noun: A situation in which someone is pretending or putting on a false appearance, often to deceive others.
Synonyms: Pantomime, mime, acting, masquerade, facade
Antonyms: Honesty, sincerity, transparency, truth.
Sentence: His charming demeanor was just a charade to hide his true intentions.

4-CRAMMED: Adjective: filled or packed tightly with an excessive or overcrowded amount of something.
Synonyms: squeezed, jammed, forced, wedged.
Antonyms: Emptied, cleared, unpacked.
Sentence : She crammed all her belongings into a single suitcase before leaving for her trip, struggling to close the overstuffed bag.

5-SUMPTUOUS : Adjective: a display of wealth or excess.
Synonyms: opulent, extravagant, grand
Antonyms: frugal, humble, spartan
Sentence: She hosted a sumptuous dinner party in her elegant mansion, serving gourmet dishes and fine wines to her guests.

6-CLOGGED : Adjective: the action of becoming or causing something to become obstructed or blocked.
Synonyms: Blocked, obstructed, congested
Antonyms: Unblocked, cleared, opened, freed.
Sentence: The drain was clogged with leaves and debris, causing water to pool in the backyard.

7-PLUMMET : Verb : to fall or drop rapidly and abruptly, often referring to a steep or sudden decline in value, quantity, or position.
Synonyms: Fall, drop, plunge, descend, tumble
Antonyms: Rise, ascend, soar, increase
Sentence : His popularity in the polls seemed to plummet as more scandals were exposed.

8-CLAWED: Adjective: a forceful or aggressive action using claws, like those of an animal.
Synonyms: Scratched, tore, raked, ripped
Antonyms: Gently, caressed, soothed
Sentence: His arm was clawed by the thorny branches as he tried to push his way through the dense underbrush.

9-VERITABLE: Verb: something is a perfect or absolute example of its kind.
Synonyms: Genuine, authentic, true
Antonyms: counterfeit, fictitious, spurious
Sentence : The team's victory in the championship game was a veritable triumph, earning them a place in history.

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English Vocabulary

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English Vocabulary

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English Vocabulary

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English Vocabulary

06.04.2021 Tuesday
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🔶1. OPACITY (VERB): (अस्पष्टता): obscurity
Synonyms: density, enigma
Antonyms: clarity
Example Sentence:
It is difficult to read his texts due to its opacity.

🔷2. DISCLOSE (VERB): (प्रकट करना): reveal
Synonyms: divulge, tell
Antonyms: conceal
Example Sentence:
They disclosed her name to the press.

🔶3. PRUDENCE (NOUN): (बुद्धिमत्ता): wisdom
Synonyms: judgement, sagacity
Antonyms: folly
Example Sentence:
We need to exercise prudence in such important matters.

🔷4. SUCCOUR (VERB): (सहायता करना): help
Synonyms: aid, assist
Antonyms: hinder
Example Sentence:
Prisoners of war were liberated and succoured.

🔶5. UNDERMINE (VERB): (क्षीण करना): subver
Synonyms: sabotage, threaten
Antonyms: enhance
Example Sentence:
Your mistakes could undermine years of your hard work.

🔷6. WAIVE (VERB): (छोड़ देना): relinquish
Synonyms: renounce, give up
Antonyms: claim
Example Sentence:
He will waive all rights to the money.

🔶7. VOLATILE (ADJECTIVE): (परिवर्तनशील): unpredictable
Synonyms: changeable, variable
Antonyms: stable
Example Sentence:
He is a passionate, volatile young man.

🔷8. DEFY (VERB): (अवज्ञा करना): disobey
Synonyms: go against, flout
Antonyms: obey
Example Sentence:
A woman who defies convention is considered amoral.

🔶9. DEFT (ADJECTIVE): (कुशल): skilful
Synonyms: adept, adroit
Antonyms: clumsy
Example Sentence:
The script was both deft and literate.

🔷10. ACCREDIT (VERB): (अधिकृत करना): recognize
Synonyms: license, authorize
Antonyms: ban
Example Sentence:
Institutions that do not meet the standards will not be accredited for teacher training.

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English Vocabulary

04.04.2021 Sunday
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🔶1. AUGMENT (VERB): बढ़ती करना): ( increase
Synonyms: add to, supplement
Antonyms: decrease
Example Sentence:
He augmented his summer income by painting houses.

🔷2. SPIRAL (VERB): (बहुत वृद्धि होना): soar
Synonyms: shoot up rocket
Antonyms: fall
Example Sentence:
Inflation continued to spiral.

🔶3. MENDACIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (मिथ्या): lying
Synonyms: untruthful, dishonest
Antonyms: truthful
Example Sentence:
A product claiming to help you get ripped abs in a few hours is mendacious advertising.

🔷4. ALLY (VERB): (संबद्ध करना): couple
Synonyms: combine, marry
Antonyms: split
Example Sentence:
He allied his racing experience with his father's business acumen.

🔶5.OBSOLETE (ADJECTIVE): (पुराना): out of date
Synonyms: outdated outmoded
Antonyms: contemporary
Example Sentence:
The disposal of old and obsolete machinery is very essential.

🔷6. CRYPTIC (ADJECTIVE): (रहस्यपूर्ण): enigmatic
Synonyms: mysterious, confusing
Antonyms: straightforwar
Example Sentence:
He found his boss's utterances too cryptic.

🔶7. COOPERATIVE (ADJECTIVE): (सहयोगी): collaborative
Synonyms: collective communal
Antonyms: individual
Example Sentence:
Every member has clearly defined tasks in a cooperative enterprise.

🔷8. OBSTREPEROUS (ADJECTIVE): (कोलाहलमय): unruly
Synonyms: unmanageable disorderly
Antonyms: calm
Example Sentence:
The boy is cocky and obstreperous.

🔶9. IRK (VERB): (खिजाना): irritate
Synonyms: annoy, vex
Antonyms: please
Example Sentence:
It irks her to think of the runaround she received.

🔷10. DOUR (ADJECTIVE): (अस्नेही): stern
Synonyms: unsmiling, unfriendly
Antonyms: cheerful
Example Sentence:
No wonder he looked so dour.

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SV RAMANUJ

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English Vocabulary

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🔶1. FUEL (VERB): (बढ़ावा देना): stimulate
Synonyms: boost, encourage
Antonyms: dampen
Example Sentence:
His resignation fuelled speculation of an imminent cabinet reshuffle.

🔷2. FELICITOUS (ADJECTIVE): (उचित): apt
Synonyms: well chosen, choice
Antonyms: inappropriate
Example Sentence:
It was a felicitous phrase.

🔶3. EMBRACE (VERB): (स्वीकार करना): welcome
Synonyms: accept, take up
Antonyms: reject
Example Sentence:
Besides traditional methods, artists are embracing new technology.

🔷4. ESCHEW (VERB): (त्याग करना): give up
Synonyms: forgo, forswear
Antonyms: indulge in
Example Sentence:
The minister appealed to the crowd to eschew violence.

🔶5. OPACITY (NOUN): (अस्पष्टता): obscurity
Synonyms: density, enigma
Antonyms: clarity
Example Sentence:
One has to face a lot of difficulty and opacity in Shakespeare's texts.

🔷6. IGNOMINY (NOUN): (अपयश): shame
Synonyms: humiliation, embarrassment
Antonyms: honour
Example Sentence:
He had to face ignominy due to his son.

🔶7. LEGITIMATE (ADJECTIVE): (वैध): valid
Synonyms: sound, admissible
Antonyms: invalid
Example Sentence:
His excuse for being late was legitimate.

🔷8. SPARK (VERB): (कारण बनना): cause
Synonyms: give rise to, set in motion
Antonyms: end
Example Sentence:
The trial sparked a furious row.

🔶9. UNRAVEL (VERB): (सुलझाना): solve
Synonyms: resolve, work out
Antonyms: complicate
Example Sentence:
He is trying to unravel the cause of death.

🔷10. FLOUT (VERB): (अवज्ञा करना): defy
Synonyms: go against, scorn
Antonyms: observe
Example Sentence:
The advertising code is being flouted.

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SV RAMANUJ

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English Vocabulary

31.03.2021 Wednesday
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🔶1. DEFAMATION (NOUN): (अपयश): libel
Synonyms: slander, calumny
Antonyms: commendation
Example Sentence:She sued him for defamation.

🔷2. BENIGN (ADJECTIVE): (शीतोष्ण): temperate
Synonyms: mild, gentle
Antonyms: harsh
Example Sentence:The climate becomes more benign as we move nearer to the Black Sea.

🔶3. DISPARATE (ADJECTIVE): (भिन्न): contrasting
Synonyms: different, differing
Antonyms: homogeneous
Example Sentence:They inhabit disparate worlds of thought.

🔷4. LUMINOUS (ADJECTIVE): (चमकदार): shining
Synonyms: bright, brilliant
Antonyms: dark
Example Sentence:The dial on his watch was luminous.

🔶5. RESUMPTION (NOUN): (पुनरारंभ): restart
Synonyms: restarting, reopening
Antonyms: suspension, abandonment
Example Sentence:We are hoping for an early resumption of peace talks.

🔷6. WRECK (VERB): (बिगाड़ देना): ruin
Synonyms: spoil, disrupt
Antonyms: facilitate
Example Sentence:An eye injury wrecked his chances of a professional career.

🔶7. EXODUS (NOUN): (प्रस्थान): leaving
Synonyms: withdrawal, evacuation
Antonyms: arrival
Example Sentence:The condemnation gave rise to an exodus to Rome.

🔷8. STRAINED (ADJECTIVE): (अस्वाभाविक): forced
Synonyms: constrained, laboured
Antonyms: natural
Example Sentence:She gave a strained laugh.

🔶9. MERITORIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (सराहनीय): praiseworthy
Synonyms: laudable commendable
Antonyms: worthless
Example Sentence:I got a medal for my meritorious conduct.

🔷10. CRAMP (VERB): (बाधा डालना): hinder
Synonyms: impede, inhibit
Antonyms: facilitate
Example Sentence:Tighter rules cramp economic growth.

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English Vocabulary

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🔶1. EXPEDITE (VERB): (जल्दी करना): speed up
Synonyms: accelerate, hurry
Antonyms: delay
Example Sentence:
I expedited the completion of my report.

🔷2. RELENTLESS (ADJECTIVE): (सतत): persistent
Synonyms: continuing, constant
Antonyms: short-lived
Example Sentence:
We bore the relentless heat of the desert.

🔶3. INCITE (VERB): (उत्तेजित करना): stir up
Synonyms: whip up, work up
Antonyms: suppress
Example Sentence:
All of them conspired to incite riots.

🔷4. DISPENSE (VERB): (छोड़ देना): waive
Synonyms: omit, drop
Antonyms: include
Example Sentence:
Let's dispense with the formalities, shall we?

🔶5. CUTTING-EDGE (ADJECTIVE): (उन्नत): advanced
Synonyms: innovative, pioneering.
Antonyms: conventional
Example Sentence:
The company succeeded as it uses cutting-edge technology.

🔷6. AGITATION (NOUN): (व्याकुलता): anxiety
Synonyms: perturbation, disquiet
Antonyms: calmness
Example Sentence:
She was wringing her hands in agitation.

🔶7. IMPROBABLE (ADJECTIVE): (अप्रत्याशित): inauthentic
Synonyms: unconvincing, unbelievable
Antonyms: believable
Example Sentence:
The characters have improbable names.

🔷8. DREAD (NOUN): (भय): fear
Synonyms: apprehension, trepidation
Antonyms: confidence
Example Sentence:
The thought of returning to London filled her with dread.

🔶9. AGGRIEVED (ADJECTIVE): (क्रोधित): resentful
Synonyms: affronted, indignant
Antonyms: pleased
Example Sentence:
They were aggrieved at the outcome.

🔷10. SHAMBLE (VERB): (फेर-बदल करना): shuffle
Synonyms: lumber, totter
Antonyms: run
Example Sentence:
He shambled off down the corridor.

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SV RAMANUJ

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English Vocabulary

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English Vocabulary

8-Awry(Adjective , Adverb): टेढ़ा : Untidy
Synonyms: Amiss , Wrong
Antonyms: Straight , Even
Example Sentence: I feel that he is totally awry in his comments.
========================
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English Vocabulary

6. RIG (VERB): (वस्र पहनना): dress
Synonyms: equip, furnish
Antonyms: disrobe, uncover
Example Sentence: The children return from Box Hill and are rigged out for church.

7. ENTANGLE (VERB): (उलझाना): involve
Synonyms: confuse, complicate
Antonyms: clarify, exclude
Example Sentence: Don’t entangle those people in your project, as they are not trustworthy.

8. PREMEDITATED (ADJECTIVE): (पूर्वचिन्तित): planned
Synonyms: calculated, deliberate
Antonyms: accidental, casual
Example Sentence: Had it really been premeditated that he should fall into that camp?
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1. OBNOXIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (अप्रिय): unpleasant
Synonyms: disagreeable, nasty
Antonyms: delightful
Example Sentence: They overthrew the chancellor who was very obnoxious to them.

2. ANNIHILATE (VERB): (मिटा देना): destroy
Synonyms: wipe out, obliterate
Antonyms: create
Example Sentence: A simple bomb could also annihilate a lot of things.

3. CONFER (VERB): (प्रदान करना): bestow on
Synonyms: present with/to, grant to
Antonyms: withhold
Example Sentence: The Minister may have exceeded the powers conferred on him by Parliament.

4. CRYPTIC (ADJECTIVE): (रहस्यपूर्ण): enigmatic
Synonyms: mysterious, confusing
Antonyms: Straightforward
Example Sentence: He found his boss's utterances too cryptic.

5. DEEM (VERB): (मानना): Consider
Synonyms: judge, adjudge
Antonyms: misjudge
Example Sentence: The event was deemed a great success.

6. UNBRIDLED (ADJECTIVE): (निरंकुश): unrestrained
Synonyms: unconstrained, uncontrolled
Antonyms: restrained
Example Sentence: He had a moment of unbridled ambition.

7. HUMILIATE (VERB): (अपमानित करना): embarrass
Synonyms: mortify, humble
Antonyms: aggrandize
Example Sentence: You'll humiliate me in front of the whole school!

8. INVIGORATE (VERB): (पुन: जीवित करना): revitalize
Synonyms: energize, refresh
Antonyms: tire
Example Sentence: The shower had invigorated her.
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1-Integration(Noun) :एकीकरण : Combining of two or more things
Synonyms: Amalgamation, Blending
Antonyms: Segregation, Separation
Example Sentence: The aim is to promote closer economic integration.

2-Diverse(Adjective) : विभिन्न : Very different from each other
Synonyms: Sundry, Various
Antonyms: Similar, Parallel
Example Sentence: Our society today is quite culturally diverse, with immigrants from all over the world.

3-Advisory(Adjective) : सलाहकार : Relating to giving advice
Synonyms: Avuncular, Consultative
Antonyms: Uninstructive
Example Sentence: He attended a meeting of the advisory committee.

4-Caveat(Noun) : चेतावनी : Warning
Synonyms: Clause, Stipulation
Antonyms: dissuasive, coaxing
Example Sentence: I've given it to them, but with the caveat that it didn't work.

5-Modulate(Verb): व्यवस्थित करना: To regulate, adjust, or adapt to the proper degree
Synonyms: Adjust, Balance
Antonyms: Damage, Harm
Example Sentence: These chemicals modulate the effect of potassium

6-Scathing(Adjective) : हानिकारक : Severely critical and unkind
Synonyms: Blistering, Devastating
Antonyms: Calm, Gentle
Example Sentence: When the food critic found a hair in his meal, he wrote a scathing review of the restaurant.

7. PSYCHE (NOUN): (मानस): soul
Synonyms: spirit, life force
Antonyms: body
Example Sentence: My childhood made me understand the human psyche and help others.

8. ABATE (VERB): (घटना): subside
Synonyms: lessen, let up
Antonyms: intensify
Example Sentence: In an hour or so, the storm would abate, and they could leave.
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1-Evolution(Noun)
Synonyms: Development, progression
Antonyms: Stagnation, regression
Example Sentence: The theory of evolution has significantly impacted our understanding of life's history.

2-Solitude(Noun)
Synonyms: Isolation, seclusion
Antonyms: Company, companionship
Example Sentence: He found solace in the solitude of the mountains.

3- Elegance(Noun)
Synonyms: Grace, refinement
Antonyms: Crudeness, clumsiness
Example Sentence: The ballroom was decorated with an air of elegance for the formal event.

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English Vocabulary

4-EXUDED: Verb: to flow forth slowly through small openings
Synonyms: give off/out, discharge, release
Antonyms: gushed, poured.
Sentence: A sticky resin exudes from the bark of the tree.

5-REVILE : Verb :criticize in an abusive or angrily insulting manner
Synonyms: criticize, censure, condemn
Antonyms: acclaim, applaud, commend
Sentence: They feared that he would revile them if they displeased him.

6-PENSIVE : Adjective: engaged in, involving, or reflecting deep or serious thought
Synonyms: thoughtful, thinking, reflective
Antonyms: unreflective, thoughtless
Sentence: She looked pensive when she heard the news.

7-PROFFERING: Verb: To offer or present something to someone for acceptance or consideration to extend or propose
Synonyms: Propound, Tender
Antonyms: Revoke, Retain
Sentence: He was proffering his help to the community by volunteering at the local shelter.

8-FEROCITY : Noun: A quality of being very aggressive , intense
Synonyms: Barbarity, Severity
Antonyms: Meekness, Compassion
Sentence: The ferocity of wild animal’s attack eft everyone in shock.

9-FILLIP : Noun: A sudden stimulus or boost that provides energy or encouragement
Synonyms: Spur, Impetus, Uplift
Antonyms: Setback, Impediment
Sentence: The positive feedback from his boss gave him the fillip he needed to complete the project with enthusiasm.

10-DENT: Verb: A shallow depression or hollow usually caused by an impact or pressure.
Synonyms: Cavity, Defect
Antonyms: Bulge , Mound, Peak
Sentence: The car’s fender had a dent from the minor Collison with another vehicle.
SV RAMANUJ
[24/10, 11:21 am] SVR A30: Vocabulary
=========================
1. DAWDLE (VERB): (समय नष्ट करना) :Waste time
Synonyms: loiter, procrastinate
Antonyms: hasten, hurry
Example Sentence: The teacher warned the student that he will be punished if he dawdled again.

2. PILLAGE (VERB): (लूटना) :Plunder, destroy
Synonyms: ravage, ransack
Antonyms: protect, construct
Example Sentence: The terrorists pillaged the city.

3. NOXIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (हानिकारक) :Deadly, injurious
Synonyms: destructive, harmful
Antonyms: helpful, kind
Example Sentence: This is a noxious chemical.

4. SUPERVENE (VERB): (पीछे आना) :Follow
Synonyms: pursue, supersede
Antonyms: retreat, precede
Example Sentence: Team members supervene their leaders.

5. FERVENT (ADJECTIVE): (उत्साही) :Enthusiastic
Synonyms: zealous, ardent
Antonyms: apathetic, dull
Example Sentence: He is a fervent child.

6.FITFUL (ADJECTIVE): (चंचल) :Spasmodic
Synonyms: intermittent, fluctuating
Antonyms: continuous, perpetual
Example Sentence: As long as his breathing is fitful, he will continue to need an oxygen machine.

7. FLOUT (VERB): (अवज्ञा करना) : Show contempt for
Synonyms: defy, disregard
Antonyms: honour, praise
Example Sentence: One should not flout the traffic rules.

8. FEASIBLE (ADJECTIVE): (व्यवहार्य) :Practicable
Synonyms: possible, doable
Antonyms: impossible, implausible
Example Sentence: This seems to be a feasible solution.
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1. MYSTERIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (रहस्यमय): enigmatic
Synonyms: inscrutable, secretive
Antonyms: open
Example Sentence: She was mysterious about herself but said plenty about her husband.

2.THRIVE (VERB): (फलना-फूलना): flourish
Synonyms: prosper, burgeon
Antonyms: fail, collapse
Example Sentence: The entertainment industry has thrived in the recent decade.

3.SUBVERSIVE (ADJECTIVE): (विनाशक): disruptive
Synonyms: inflammatory, insurgent
Antonyms: loyal
Example Sentence: He was seen as a potentially subversive man within the party.

4.CAPTIVATE (VERB): (मोह लेना): enthrall
Synonyms: charm, enchant
Antonyms: repel
Example Sentence: He was captivated by her beauty.

5.ABANDONED (ADJECTIVE): (असंयत): uninhibited
Synonyms: reckless, unrestrained
Antonyms: restrained
Example Sentence: He performed a wild, abandoned dance.

6.BUTTRESS (VERB): (समर्थन देना): strengthen
Synonyms: reinforce, fortify
Antonyms: weaken
Example Sentence: He buttressed his idea by religious belief.

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English Vocabulary

7-STRIDE: Noun , Verb: To release or set free from restraints, restrictions, or limitations to remove or loosen fetters or constraints.
Synonyms: Step, Pace, Strut
Antonyms: Dawdle, Stumble
Sentence : Her stride was so confident that it caught everyone's attention as she walked into the room.

8-CULLED : Verb: the action of carefully choosing or selecting particular items or individuals from a larger group
Synonyms: Purged, Picked
Antonyms: Retained, Preserved
Sentence: The chef culled fresh herbs from the garden to use in the evening's special dish.

9-RIDDLED : Adjective: a situation or object that is affected or permeated by something
undesirable or difficult to deal with.
Synonyms: Perforated, Holey
Antonyms: Unblemished, Intact
Sentence: The cake was riddled with tunnels of chocolate, making it a delightful surprise for those who bit into it.

10-FUTILE : Adjective: efforts or actions that are in vain or unsuccessful.
Synonyms: Inept, Vain, Useless
Antonyms: Efficient, Meaningful
Sentence: The teacher's futile attempt to maintain order in the chaotic classroom was met with laughter from the students.
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1-HARP: Verb: to talk or complain about it repeatedly, often in a tedious or annoying manner. 
Synonyms: Dwell, obsess, nag, repeat 
Antonyms: Move on, let go, forget
Sentence: He would always harp on his past mistakes, making it difficult to have a positive conversation with him.

2-VOCIFEROUS: Adjective : loud, noisy, or characterized by vehement and persistent outcry or expression of opinions
Synonyms: clamorous, boisterous, raucous
Antonyms: muted, peaceful, meek
Sentence: Although he was usually quite reserved, he became vociferous when defending his favorite sports team.

3-CHARADE: Noun: A situation in which someone is pretending or putting on a false appearance, often to deceive others.
Synonyms: Pantomime, mime, acting, masquerade, facade
Antonyms: Honesty, sincerity, transparency, truth.
Sentence: His charming demeanour was just a charade to hide his true intentions.

4-CRAMMED: Adjective: filled or packed tightly with an excessive or overcrowded amount of something.
Synonyms: squeezed, jammed, forced, wedged.
Antonyms: Emptied, cleared, unpacked.
Sentence: She crammed all her belongings into a single suitcase before leaving for her trip, struggling to close the overstuffed bag.

5-SUMPTUOUS : Adjective:  a display of wealth or excess.
Synonyms: opulent, extravagant, grand
Antonyms: frugal, humble, spartan
Sentence: She hosted a sumptuous dinner party in her elegant mansion, serving gourmet dishes and fine wines to her guests.

6-CLOGGED : Adjective:  the action of becoming or causing something to become obstructed or blocked.
Synonyms: Blocked, obstructed, congested
Antonyms: Unblocked, cleared, opened, freed.
Sentence: The drain was clogged with leaves and debris, causing water to pool in the backyard.

7-PLUMMET : Verb: to fall or drop rapidly and abruptly, often referring to a steep or sudden decline in value, quantity, or position.
Synonyms: Fall, drop, plunge, descend, tumble
Antonyms: Rise, ascend, soar, increase
Sentence: His popularity in the polls seemed to plummet as more scandals were exposed.

8-CLAWED: Adjective:  a forceful or aggressive action using claws like those of an animal.
Synonyms: Scratched, tore, raked, ripped
Antonyms: Gently, caressed, soothed
Sentence: His arm was clawed by the thorny branches as he tried to push his way through the dense underbrush.

9-VERITABLE : Verb: something is a perfect or absolute example of its kind.
Synonyms: Genuine, authentic, true
Antonyms: counterfeit, fictitious, spurious
Sentence: The team's victory in the championship game was a veritable triumph, earning them a place in history.

10-SCRAMBLE: Noun: a chaotic and competitive situation where people or things move or compete quickly and without a specific order or arrangement.

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English Vocabulary

10-SCRAMBLE:Noun: a chaotic and competitive situation where people or things move or compete quickly and without a specific order or arrangement.
Synonyms: Frenzy, chaos, jumble
Antonyms: Order, organize, plan
Sentence : The last-minute shopping on Christmas Eve turned into a scramble as people rushed to find gifts in a crowded mall.
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1-HUMONGOUS : Verb: a playful or exaggerated way to emphasize the vastness or size of an object
Synonyms : Huge, massive, gigantic
Antonyms : Tiny, small, minuscule
Sentence : The iceberg that floated past their ship was truly humongous, dwarfing everything in its vicinity.

2-FERVOUR : Adjective : a strong and sincere emotion
Synonyms : Passion, enthusiasm, zeal
Antonyms : Apathy,indifference, coolness
Sentence : His fervour for learning and knowledge was evident in his tireless pursuit of education.

3-CHRONICLED: Noun : To record or write a detailed and chronological account of events, actions, or experiences in order to document or preserve them.
Synonyms : Record, document, narrate
Antonyms : Forget, erase, ignore
Sentence : The diary chronicled the daily life of a soldier during the war, offering a personal perspective on the conflict.

4-CONGREGAT : Adjective : To come together or gather in a group or assembly, typically for a specific purpose, event, or meeting.
Synonyms : Assemble, gather, collect, meet
Antonyms : Disperse, scatter, separate.
Sentence : After the lecture, attendees will congregate in the lobby for a reception and networking opportunity.

5-CONDUCIVE: Adjective : a display of wealth or excess.
Synonyms: Favorable, advantageous, beneficial
Antonyms: Hindering, detrimental, unfavorable
Sentence : A quiet and organized study environment is conducive to better concentration and learning.

6-ANCILLARIES : Adjective : Ancillaries refer to subsidiary or auxiliary things, components, or services that support or complement the main or primary thing
Synonyms: Subsidiaries, accessories, supplements
Antonyms: Essentials, fundamentals
Sentence : The hospital invested in modern medical equipment as well as various ancillaries to provide the best patient care.

7-UNFETTER: Verb: To release or set free from restraints, restrictions, or limitations, to
remove or loosen fetters or constraints.
Synonyms: Liberate, free, release
Antonyms: Restrain, confine, shackle
Sentence : She felt like a weight had been lifted off her shoulders when she decided to unfetter herself from the toxic relationship.

8-LOBOTOMISE : Adjective : To perform a lobotomy on someone, which involves surgically altering or damaging their frontal lobes
Synonyms: frontal lobectomy
Antonyms: Cure, heal, treat
Sentence : The controversial decision to lobotomize the patient was made by the medical team as a last resort to control severe and violent behavioral issues, despite the potential risks.

9-CONGLOMERATE : Verb : To gather or collect diverse things or entities into a single body or group
Synonyms: Combine, merge, amalgamate
Antonyms: Divide, separate, disband
Sentence : They will conglomerate their resources and expertise to tackle the complex project.

10-HITHERTO: Adverb : Up to this time, until now, until this point.
Synonyms: So far, thus far, upto now, until now.
Antonyms: Henceforth, from now on, in the future
Sentence : We had enjoyed a peaceful journey hitherto, but now we faced unexpected difficulties on the road.
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1-SHODDY: Adjective & Noun: Of inferior quality; poorly made or constructed, The car's performance suffered due to the use of shoddy materials in its manufacturing.
Synonyms: cheap, second-rate, shabby
Antonyms: High-quality, excellent
Sentence: The shoddy workmanship of the new furniture was evident in its wobbly legs and peeling paint.

2-FLOGGING: Noun: A severe or brutal physical beating.
Synonyms: thrashing, scourging, flagellation.
Antonyms: Praise, commendation
Sentence: The flogging of prisoners as a means of discipline was widely criticized by human rights organizations.

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English Vocabulary

[24/10, 11:10 am] SVR A30: Vocabulary
==================
1.DEMARCATION (NOUN): (सीमांकन): separation
Synonyms: distinction, differentiation
Antonyms: indefiniteness
Example Sentence: The demarcation of the maritime border was essential.

2.OUTLAW (VERB): (गैरकानूनी घोषित करना): ban
Synonyms: bar prohibit
Antonyms: permit
Example Sentence: Secondary picketing has finally been outlawed.

3.SPARK (VERB): (बढ़ावा देना): give rise to
Synonyms: cause, set in motion
Antonyms: bring to an end
Example Sentence: The trial sparked a furious row.

4.FLAWED (ADJECTIVE): (त्रुटिपूर्ण): unsound
Synonyms: defective, faulty
Antonyms: sound
Example Sentence: It was a fatally flawed strategy.

5.RIGOROUS (ADJECTIVE): (सख्त): strict
Synonyms: severe, stern
Antonyms: lax
Example Sentence: Rigorous controls on mergers are needed.

6.DEMOLITION (NOUN): (विध्वंस): destruction
Synonyms: knocking down, flattening
Antonyms: construction
Example Sentence: The monument was saved from demolition.

7.RETAIN (NOUN): (रखे रहना): keep
Synonyms: hold on to, hold fast to
Antonyms: give up
Example Sentence: Labour retained the seat.

8.STEEP (ADJECTIVE): (बहुत ढालवाँ): precipitous
Synonyms: sheer, abrupt
Antonyms: gentle
Example Sentence: She pushed the bike up the steep hill.
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1.AMEND (VERB): (संशोधन करना): revise
Synonyms: alter, change
Antonyms: deteriorate
Example Sentence: The rule was amended to apply only to non-members.

2.EXPEDITE (VERB): (शीघ्रता करना): speed up
Synonyms: accelerate, hurry
Antonyms: delay
Example Sentence: He promised to expedite economic reforms.

3.ABROGATE (VERB): (अभिनिषेध करना): repudiate
Synonyms: revoke, repeal
Antonyms: institute
Example Sentence: Engagements were binding, which ended up abrogating a particular engagement

4-AMIABILITY (NOUN): (मैत्रीभाव): friendliness
Synonyms: affability, warmth
Antonyms: unfriendliness
Example Sentence: His good-natured amiability captures everyone’s attention.

5.BIZARRE (ADJECTIVE): (विचित्र): strange
Synonyms: peculiar, odd
Antonyms: ordinary
Example Sentence: We had to face a bizarre situation.

6.CAMARADERIE (NOUN): (सौहार्द): friendship
Synonyms: comradeship fellowship,
Antonyms: solitude
Example Sentence: Our camaraderie is evident to everyone.

7.CERTAINTY (NOUN): (निश्चय): confidence
Synonyms: conviction, certitude
Antonyms: uncertainty
Example Sentence: She knew with certainty that he is dead.

8.PREVALENCE (NOUN): (प्रसार): currency
Synonyms: generality, pervasiveness
Antonyms: infrequency
Example Sentence: The prevalence of obesity is there in adults.
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1-MYSTIQUE: Noun: an air of mystery, intrigue, or fascination surrounding a person, thing, or concept
Synonyms: Aura, allure, charisma
Antonyms : plainness, ordinariness
Sentence : The old mansion on the hill had a mystique that inspired ghost stories and urban legends among the locals.

2-BLITZKRIEG: Noun : A military strategy or tactic characterized by sudden, intense, and overwhelming attacks
Synonyms: Lightning war
Antonyms: gradual advance.
Sentence: During World War II, the German military employed the blitzkrieg strategy to swiftly advance through Europe, gaining territory at a remarkable pace.

3-CONFIDANT: Noun: A confidant is someone in whom you have complete confidence and trust.
Synonyms: ally, advisor.
Antonyms: betrayer, adversary
Sentence: A loyal confidant can be an invaluable source of emotional support during challenging times.

4-SMACK : Noun: a sharp, resounding noise or the sound of something hitting or being struck.
Synonyms : Crack, snap, pop, clap.
Antonyms : Silence, quiet, hush.
Sentence: The smack of the ball hitting the bat echoed across the baseball field.

5-IMPUTATION : Noun: assigning responsibility or blame for a particular action or
outcome.
Synonyms: ascription, assignment
Antonyms: exculpation, denial.
Sentence: The imputation of success to hard work and dedication is a common theme in motivational literature.

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B.A. English
Saurashtra University,
Rajkot, Gujarat, India
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07.04.2021 Wednesday
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🔶1. INDUCE (VERB): (कारण बनना): bring about
Synonyms: bring on, cause
Antonyms: prevent
Example Sentence:
None of these measures induced a change of policy.

🔷2. DISPARATE (ADJECTIVE): (असमान):contrasting
Synonyms: different, differing
Antonyms: homogeneous
Example Sentence:
They inhabit disparate worlds of thought.

🔶3. ABSTENTION (NOUN): (परहेज):temperance
Synonyms: sobriety, abstinence
Antonyms: promiscuity
Example Sentence:
Abstention from drinking and smoking is the only way to improve your poor health.

🔷4. TACTICAL (ADJECTIVE): (सामरिक):calculated
Synonyms: planned, plotted
Antonyms: unwise
Example Sentence:
In a tactical retreat, she moved into a hotel with her daughters.

🔶5. DISPASSIONATE (ADJECTIVE): (अभावुक): unemotional
Synonyms: non-emotional, unsentimental
Antonyms: emotional
Example Sentence:
She dealt with life's disasters in a calm, dispassionate way.

🔷6. INTENSIFY (VERB): (बढ़ाना): escalate
Synonyms: step up, boost
Antonyms: lessen
Example Sentence:
The dispute began to intensify.

🔶7. DENOUNCE (VERB): (निन्दा करना):condemn
Synonyms: criticize, attack
Antonyms: praise
Example Sentence:
The Assembly denounced the use of violence.

🔷8. PROLIFERATE (VERB): (संख्या में बढ़ना): multiply
Synonyms: mushroom, snowball
Antonyms: decrease
Example Sentence:
The science fiction magazines which proliferated in the 1920 s.

🔶9. SHIRK (VERB): (बचना): evade
Synonyms: dodge, avoid
Antonyms: confront, face
Example Sentence:
I do not shirk any responsibility in this matter.

🔷10. CURB (VERB): (नियंत्रित करना): restrain
Synonyms: hold back, keep back
Antonyms: release
Example Sentence:
She promised she would curb her temper.

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05.04.2021 Monday
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🔶1. EXUDE (VERB): (मुक्ति करना): discharge
Synonyms: release, send out
Antonyms: absorb
Example Sentence:
All the species exude resin, but no turpentine.

🔷2. ABSTRUSE (ADJECTIVE): (गूढ़): obscure
Synonyms: arcane, esoteric
Antonyms: clear
Example Sentence:
She made an abstruse philosophical inquiry.

🔶3. COHERENT (ADJECTIVE): (स्पष्ट): logical
Synonyms: reasoned, reasonable
Antonyms: incoherent
Example Sentence:
They failed to develop a coherent economic strategy.

🔷4. FACTUAL (ADJECTIVE): (वास्तविक): truthful
Synonyms: true, accurate
Antonyms: fictitious
Example Sentence:
He backed a mixture of comment and factual information.

🔶5. SORE (ADJECTIVE): (पीड़ादायक): hurting
Synonyms: hurt, aching
Antonyms: healthy
Example Sentence:
She was suffering from a sore threat.

🔷6. BONHOMIE (NOUN): (खुशमिज़ाजी): geniality
Synonyms: conviviality affability
Antonyms: coldness
Example Sentence:
She exhibits good humour and bonhomie.

🔶7. BAR (PREPOSITION): (के अलावा): other than
Synonyms: except (for), but (for)
Antonyms: including
Example Sentence:
His kids were all gone now, bar one.

🔷8. DISQUIET (NOUN): (बेचैनी): unease
Synonyms: uneasiness worry
Antonyms: calm
Example Sentence:
There is disquiet in public about elections.

🔶9. IMPLICATION (NOUN): (निहितार्थ): suggestion
Synonyms: inference, insinuation
Antonyms: explicit statement
Example Sentence:
The implication is that no one person at the bank is responsible.

🔷10. DIVISIVE (ADJECTIVE): (बांटनेवाला): alienating
Synonyms: estranging, isolating
Antonyms: unifying
Example Sentence:
Abortion is a highly divisive issue.

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03.04.2021 Saturday
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🔶1. CONTEMN (VERB): (नफ़रत करना): despise
Synonyms: scorn, look down on
Antonyms: value
Example Sentence:
It lay in Deronda's nature usually to contemn the feeble.

🔷2. AMIABLE (ADJECTIVE): (मित्रतापूर्ण): friendly
Synonyms: affable, amicable
Antonyms: unfriendly
Example Sentence:
The amiable young man greeted me enthusiastically.

🔶3. ALLEVIATE (VERB): (हल्का करना): reduce
Synonyms: ease, relieve
Antonyms: aggravate
Example Sentence:
I couldn't prevent my pain, only alleviate it.

🔷4. VILIFICATION (NOUN): (निंदा): condemnation
Synonyms: criticism, censure
Antonyms: praise
Example Sentence:
The politicians get widespread vilification

🔶5. CONCEDE (VERB): (स्वीकार करना): admit
Synonyms: acknowledge accept
Antonyms: deny
Example Sentence:
I had to concede that I shouldn’t have overreacted.

🔷6. CALLOUS (ADJECTIVE): (निर्मम): heartless
Synonyms: unfeeling, uncaring
Antonyms: kind
Example Sentence:
His callous comments about the murder made me shiver.

🔶7. TRIFLING (ADJECTIVE): (तुच्छ): trivial
Synonyms: unimportant, insignificant
Antonyms: important, significant
Example Sentence:
His issues are trifling, not serious.

🔷8. FORMIDABLE (ADJECTIVE): (दुर्जेय): intimidating
Synonyms: forbidding, redoubtable
Antonyms: comforting
Example Sentence:
In debate he was a formidable opponent.

🔶9. SULLEN (ADJECTIVE): (उदास): surly
Synonyms: sulky, pouting
Antonyms: cheerful
Example Sentence:
Vinnie was as sullen as a three-year-old.

🔷10. PROPITIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (अनुकूल): favourable
Synonyms: auspicious, promising
Antonyms: inauspicious
Example Sentence:
The timing for such a meeting seemed propitious.

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🔶1. ABEYANCE (NOUN): (निलम्बन): suspension
Synonyms: suspense, remission
Antonyms: in hand
Example Sentence:
Matters were held in abeyance pending further enquiries.

🔷2. EXPLICATE (VERB): (समझाना): explain
Synonyms: clarify, spell out
Antonyms: obscure
Example Sentence:
An attempt was made to explicate the relationship between crime and justice.

🔶3. RESOLUTION (NOUN): (प्रण): determination
Synonyms: purpose, resolve
Antonyms: irresolution
Example Sentence:
He handled the last British actions of the war with resolution.

🔷4. TORMENT (NOUN): (यातना): agony
Synonyms: suffering, torture
Antonyms: pleasure
Example Sentence:
Their deaths have left both families in torment.

🔶5. SOUR (ADJECTIVE): (चिड़चिड़ा): nasty
Synonyms: resentful, embittered
Antonyms: pleasant
Example Sentence:
He gave her a sour look.

🔷6. THWART (VERB): (विफल करना): foil
Synonyms: frustrate, balk
Antonyms: assist
Example Sentence:
She did all she could to thwart his plans.

🔶7. TORTUOUS (ADJECTIVE): (टेढ़ा-मेढ़ापन): twisting
Synonyms: winding, curving
Antonyms: straight
Example Sentence:
The route is remote and tortuous.

🔷8. OPERATIONAL (ADJECTIVE): (कार्यकारी): working
Synonyms: up and running, running
Antonyms: broken
Example Sentence:
The new laboratory is fully operational.

🔶9. OUTGOING (ADJECTIVE): (बहिर्गामी सदस्य): departing
Synonyms: retiring, leaving
Antonyms: incoming
Example Sentence:
The outgoing PM was honored by all.

🔷10. DISSUADE (VERB): (रोकना): deter
Synonyms: discourage, prevent
Antonyms: persuade
Example Sentence:
My friends try to dissuade me from flying.

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30.03.2021 Tuesday
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🔶1. BRIDGE (VERB): (जोड़ना): join
Synonyms: link, connect
Antonyms: divide
Example Sentence:
New initiatives were needed to bridge the great abyss of class.

🔷2. DISPEL (VERB): (दूर करना): banish
Synonyms: eliminate, dismiss
Antonyms: engender
Example Sentence:
The brightness of the day did nothing to dispel my sadness.

🔶3. FIERCE (ADJECTIVE): (प्रचंड): powerful
Synonyms: strong, violent
Antonyms: gentle
Example Sentence:
Fierce storms lashed the country.

🔷4 DISMAY (NOUN): (त्रस्त करना): appall
Synonyms: horrify, shock
Antonyms: encourage
Example Sentence:
He was dismayed by the U-turn in policy.

🔶5. IMPULSE (NOUN): (आवेग): wildness
Synonyms: spontaneity, recklessness
Antonyms: premeditation
Example Sentence:
She was solely a woman of impulse.

🔷6. UNFETTER (VERB): (छुड़ा देना): untie
Synonyms: unchain, unbind
Antonyms: bind
Example Sentence:
The guards unfetter the prisoners.

🔶7. UNFETTER (VERB): (छुड़ा देना): untie
Synonyms: unchain, unbind
Antonyms: bind
Example Sentence:
The guards unfetter the prisoners.

🔷8. ENTIRETY (NOUN): (संपूर्णता): whole
Synonyms: sum, total
Antonyms: part
Example Sentence:
She would have to stay in her room for the entirety of the weekend.

🔶9. DEFIANT (ADJECTIVE): (हठी):intransigent
Synonyms: resistant, obstinate
Antonyms: apologetic
Example Sentence:
He showed a defiant gesture.

🔷10. STACK (VERB): (ढेर लगाना): load
Synonyms: fill (up), lade
Antonyms: empty
Example Sentence:
He spent most of the time stacking shelves

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🔶1. TRANQUILLIZE (VERB) (शांत करना): sedate
Synonyms: soothe, pacify
Antonyms: agitate
Example Sentence:The dogs had to be tranquillized before their owner's body could be brought out.

🔷2. EXPEDIENT (ADJECTIVE): (फ़ायदेमंद) :convenient
Synonyms: advantageous, useful
Antonyms: inexpedient
Example Sentence:Either side could break the agreement if it were expedient to do so.

🔶3. CUSTOMARILY (ADVERB): (प्रायः): usually
Synonyms: traditionally, normally
Antonyms: occasionally
Example Sentence:The leaves are customarily used for animal fodder.

🔷4. UNDERSCORE (VERB): (उभारना): highlight
Synonyms: underline, point up
Antonyms: understate
Example Sentence:They underlined the need for daily, one-to-one contact between parent and child.

🔶5. LAMENT (VERB): (विलाप करना): mourn
Synonyms: sorrow, wail
Antonyms: celebrate
Example Sentence:I may lament and weep, but truly I have had admirable sport.

🔷6.RESCIND (VERB): (रद्द करना): revoke
Synonyms: repeal, cancel
Antonyms: enforce
Example Sentence:The government was required to rescind all the unpleasant measures.

🔶7. DESICCATE (VERB): (सुखा देना): dried
Synonyms: dry, dehydrated
Antonyms: moist
Example Sentence:Both the old and the new vegetation were desiccated by months of relentless sun.

🔷8. IRREFUTABLE (ADJECTIVE): (अखंडनीय): indisputable
Synonyms: undeniable, unquestionable
Antonyms: unreliable
Example Sentence:It is a profound thought and, I believe, an irrefutable one.

🔶9. INVENTIVENESS (NOUN): (रचनात्मकता): creativity
Synonyms: originality, innovation
Antonyms: unimaginativeness
Example Sentence:We all loved the inventiveness of the staging.

🔷10. EXTOL (VERB): (प्रशंसा करना): acclaim
Synonyms: sing the praises of, eulogize
Antonyms: criticise
Example Sentence:He extolled the virtues of the Indians.

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