Telegram-канал government_exams - EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚: Unsorted

EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

24 Jul 2023 03:30

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EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

05 Feb 2023 05:26

🚀Joint Military Exercises by Indian Air Force

🔷Desert Knight (2021): India & France

🔷Konkan Shakti (2021): India and the UK

🔷Indra Dhanush (2020): India and the UK

🔷Garuda (2022): India & France

🔷Shinyuu Maitri (2019): India & Japan

🔷Cope India (2019): India & the USA

🔷Desert Eagle (2022): India & the UAE

🔷AVIAINDRA (2018): India & Russia

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EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

28 Aug 2022 11:04

■ Petcoke

◇ Context: India buys discounted Venezuelan petroleum coke to replace coal (due to high prices of coal)

◇ Petroleum coke (or pet coke) is a final carbon-rich solid material that derives from oil refining

◇ Characteristics: A tonne of petcoke is more expensive than coal, but produces more energy when burnt. It is generally not used as fuel because of toxic emissions, but is widely used by the cement industry – its largest consumer, as sulphur dioxide emissions, are absorbed by limestone.

◇ Uses: As fuel in Industries- Cement, Lime, Alumina etc.

◇ Previously Supreme Court had banned the use of Petcoke in NCR areas (Delhi)

◇ 1st shipment: India, which counts the United States and Saudi Arabia as major petcoke suppliers, received its first-ever cargo from Venezuela at the beginning of 2022.

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EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

28 Aug 2022 10:36

✅Atal Pension Yojana (APY)

⚫Launch Date : 9th May, 2015 (Introduced from 1st June, 2015).

🟠Purpose : It is a pension scheme focused on all citizens in the unorganised sector.

🔘Under the scheme, a subscriber would receive a minimum guaranteed pension of Rs 1,000 to Rs 5,000 per month, depending upon his contribution, from the age of 60 years.

🔴Benefits : Monthly Pension of either Rs 1000/- , Rs 2000/-, Rs 3000/-, Rs 4000/- or Rs 5000/- would be paid to the subscriber after he attains the age of 60.

⚫Penalty for default in contribution : Rs. 1 per month for the contribution of every Rs. 100.

🟠APY is a guaranteed pension scheme and is administered by PFRDA.

🔘Age Eligibility - 18 years to 40 years, but he will have to make the monthly contribution till the age of 60 years.

🔴Contribution can be monthly, quarterly or half-yearly basis.

⚫Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana (PMJJBY).

🟠PM Narendra Modi on 9 May 2015 launched Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana (PMJJBY) in Kolkata, West Bengal.

🔘Objective : To provide protection and financial security to the poor.

🔴Eligibility - Bank Account holders within age group 18 – 50 years.

🟠Benefits/Life Cover : Rs 2 lakhs (in case of death for any reason).

⚫Premium : Rs 330 to be paid annually

🔘Maturity/Termination : Completion of 55 years (Age near Birthday)

🔴Note: In case a member is covered under PMJJBY with LIC of India / other company.

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EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

12 Apr 2022 16:47

🔰 PHOBIAS 🔰

◆Ablutophobia – fear of bathing, washing, or cleaning
◆Acousticophobia – fear of noise – a branch of phonophobia
◆Acrophobia – fear of heights
◆Agoraphobia – fear of helplessness and of leaving safe places
◆Agraphobia – fear of sexual abuse
◆Ablutophobia - Fear of washing or bathing.
◆Achluophobia - Fear of darkness.
◆Acousticophobia - Fear of noise.
◆Ailurophobia – fear/dislike of cats.
◆Alektorophobia - Fear of chickens.
◆Androphobia - Fear of men.
◆Anthrophobia - Fear of flowers.
◆Arithmophobia - Fear of numbers.
◆Atychiphobia - fear of failure
◆Aurophobia - Fear of gold.
◆Barophobia – fear of gravity
◆Bathmophobia – fear of stairs or slopes
◆Botanophobia – fear of plants
◆Catoptrophobia - Fear of mirrors.
◆Chrematophobia - Fear of money.
◆Chromatophobia - Fear of colors.
◆Cynophobia - Fear of dogs or rabies.
◆Dendrophobia - Fear of trees.
◆Dikephobia - Fear of justice.
◆Eleutherophobia - Fear of freedom.
◆Entomophobia – fear/dislike of insects.
◆Gamophobia – fear of marriage, commitment
◆Gelotophobia – fear of being laughed at
◆Gerascophobia – fear of growing old or aging
◆Gerontophobia – fear of growing old, or a hatred or fear of the elderly
◆Globophobia - fear of balloons
◆Glossophobia – fear of speaking in public or of trying to speak
◆Gymnophobia – fear of nudity
◆Gynophobia – fear of women
◆Glossophobia – fear of speaking in public or of trying to speak
◆Gynophobia – fear of women.
◆Heliophobia – fear of sunlight/sun
◆Hemophobia - Fear of blood.
◆Herpetophobia - fear/dislike of reptiles.
◆Hippophobia - Fear of horses..
◆Ichthyophobia – fear/dislike of fish.
◆Kinetophobia, kinesophobia – fear of movement
◆Kleptophobia, cleptophobia – fear of stealing or being stolen
◆Mechanophobia – fear of machines
◆Melanophobia – fear of the color black
◆Melissophobia – fear of bees
◆Meteorophobia – fear of meteors
◆Methyphobia – fear of alcohol
◆Mnemophobia – fear of memories
◆Myrmecophobia – fear of ants
◆Necrophobia – fear of death and/or the dead
◆Nosocomephobia – fear of hospitals
◆Nosophobia – fear of contracting a disease
◆Nosocomephobia - fear of hospitals.
◆Osmophobia, Olfactophobia – fear of smells.
◆Phobophobia – fear of having a phobia.
◆Potophobia/Methyphobia - Fear of alcohol
◆Pyrophobia - Fear of fire
◆Selenophobia - Fear of the moon.
◆Sophophobia - Fear of learning.
◆Tachophobia - Fear of speed.
◆Thaasophobia/ Kathisophobia - Fear of sitting.
◆Thalassophobia - Fear of the sea.
◆Thermophobia - Fear of heat.
◆Xanthophobia – fear of the color yellow
◆Xenophobia – fear of strangers, foreigners, or aliens

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EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

05 Jan 2022 20:19

📚 🔍 Tʜᴇ Bᴇsᴛ Eᴠᴇʀ Eᴅᴜᴄᴀᴛɪᴏɴᴀʟ
Cʜᴀɴɴᴇʟs ᴏɴ Tᴇʟᴇɢʀᴀᴍ ɪɴ Iɴᴅɪᴀ 🔍

📕 ➥ @Hindi_Motivational_Thoughtt

📕 ➥CRACK EXAM

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📕 ➥ @edu_hub

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📕 ➥ @Excellentstudyzone

📕 ➥ @indian_epapers

📕 ➥ @Target_Sarkari_Naukari

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EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

28 Nov 2021 01:40

🔴 LATEST MOST IMPORTANT GI TAG 2020 - 2021:-

◼️ Jardalu Mangoes
🔶 Bihar

◼️ Gorakhpur terracotta
🔶 Uttar Pradesh

◼️ Kovilpatti Kadalai Mittai
🔶 Tamil Nadu

◼️ Kashmir saffron
🔶 Jammu & Kashmir

◼️ Telia Rumal Telangana Shahi Lichi & Zardalu Mango
🔶Bihar

◼️ Gucchi or Morel mushroom
🔶 Jammu and Kashmir

◼️ Tezpur Litchi
🔶 Assam

◼️ Dalle Khursani
🔶 Sikkim

◼️ Moira Bananas , Harmal Chillies, Khaje
🔶 Goa

◼️ Telia Rumal
🔶 Telangana

◼️ Sohrai Khovar Painting
🔶 Jharkhand

◼️ Thanjavur Netti and Arumbavur wood Carving
🔶 Tamil Nadu

◼️ Kashmir saffron
🔶 Jammu & Kashmir

◼️ Gorakhpur terracotta
🔶 Uttar Pradesh

◼️ Chak-Hao, Black Rice
🔶 Manipur

◼️ Khola Chilli
🔶 Goa

◼️ Sohrai and Kohbar Art
🔶 Jharkhand

══━━━━━✥ ❉ ✥━━━━━══

══━━━━━✥ ❉ ✥━━━━━══

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EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

02 Nov 2021 04:45

Groundwater Crisis in India

Conservation

Environmental Pollution & Degradation

Irrigation

Why in News?

New research has shown that the largest groundwater depletion in the world is happening in the most parts of India.

Groundwater is the water that seeps through rocks and soil and is stored below the ground. The rocks in which groundwater is stored are called aquifers. Aquifers are typically made up of gravel, sand, sandstone or limestone.

Stats

The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) World Water Development Report states that India is the largest extractor of groundwater in the world.

Two-thirds of the total amount is abstracted in Asia with India, China, Pakistan, Iran and Bangladesh as major consumers.

21 major cities of India are expected to run out of groundwater as soon as 2020, affecting around 100 million people, the think tank’s new report states.

About 75% of households do not have drinking water at home, 84% rural households do not have piped water access, and 70% of India’s water is contaminated, with the country currently ranked 120 among 122 in the water quality index.

By 2030, the country’s water demand is projected to be twice the available supply, implying severe water scarcity for hundreds of millions and an eventual loss of around 6% of the country’s GDP

Importance

Groundwater is supporting livelihoods of over 26 crore farmers and agricultural labourers.

Groundwater is one of the most important water sources in India accounting for 63% of all irrigation water and over 80% of rural and urban domestic water supplies.

Wells, including dug wells, shallow tube-wells and deep tube wells provide about 61.6% of water for irrigation, followed by canals with 24.5%.

Reasons for Depletion

Increased demand for water for domestic, industrial and agricultural needs and limited surface water resources lead to the over-exploitation of groundwater resources.

There are limited storage facilities owing to the hard rock terrain, along with the added disadvantage of lack of rainfall, especially in central Indian states.

Green Revolution enabled water intensive crops to be grown in drought prone/ water deficit regions, leading to over extraction of groundwater.

Subsidies on electricity and high MSP for water intensive crops is also leading reasons for depletion.

Water contamination as in the case of pollution by landfills, septic tanks, leaky underground gas tanks, and from overuse of fertilizers and pesticides lead to damage and depletion of groundwater resources.

Inadequate regulation of groundwater laws encourages the exhaustion of groundwater resources without any penalty.

Deforestation, unscientific methods of agriculture, chemical effluents from industries, lack of sanitation also lead to pollution of groundwater, making it unusable.

Impact

India rank 120 among 122 countries in the water quality index, an astounding 2,00,000 people die each year due to polluted water.

Droughts are becoming more frequent, creating severe problems

Solution

There should be restrictions to cut off the access to groundwater in areas identified as "critical" and "dark zones", where the water table is overused or very low.

There is a need to treat water as common resource rather than private property to prevent its overexploitation

Problems and issues such as water logging, salinity, agricultural toxins, and industrial effluents, all need to be properly looked into.

Research and scientific evaluations should be done before forming any policy.

Water depletion can be controlled by reducing electricity subsidies.

Another way of efficiently using groundwater is by encouraging farmers to adopt micro-irrigation techniques such as drip irrigation and micro-sprinklers. Government has initiated schemes like DRIP programme, more drop per crop, Krishi Sinchai Yojana to ensure economical water use practices in agriculture.

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EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

29 Oct 2021 18:38

✅ WORLD BANK IN NEWS 2021

💰 World Bank approves $250 million project to make India’s existing dams safe and resilient.
💰 World Bank approves USD 500 million loan to support India's informal working class amid pandemic.
💰 World Bank Approves USD125 million financial support program for Green and Resilient Kerala.
💰 World Bank expands Coronavirus Vaccine Funding to $20 billion to be used through 2022.
💰 India and World Bank signs USD 32 million loan for improving healthcare services in Mizoram.
💰 Andhra Pradesh Launches World Bank-Supported SALT programme to Trasform Foundational Learning.
💰 World Bank approves USD 500 mn Raising and Accelerating Micro Performance (RAMP) program to boost MSME sector in India.
💰 India was the largest recipient of remittances in 2020, as per the report, “Migration and Development Brief “ released by the World Bank.
💰 World Bank & AIIB approve loan worth USD 300 million for canal-based drinking water projects in Punjab.
💰 World Bank Releases “World Development Report 2021: Data for Better Lives”.
💰 World Bank to launch $100 million guarantee scheme for solar rooftop projects.
💰 India and World Bank inks $68 Million Project to Improve Quality of India’s Education in Nagaland.
💰 World Bank Signs $100 million Project to Support Nutrition-Supportive Agriculture in Tribal-Dominated Areas of Chhattisgarh.
💰 World Bank released report titled ‘Traffic Crash Injuries and Disabilities: The Burden on
Indian Society’.
💰 India accounts for 11% of global death in road accidents: World Bank Report.
💰 World Bank approves $105 million loan to improve Waterways in West Bengal.
💰 World Bank inks $500 million pact with Government of India for green, safe highway corridors project.
💰 DIPAM inks pact with World Bank for advising on asset monetization.
💰 World Bank has approved 4 India projects worth over $800 million.
💰 $400 million Second Accelerating India’s COVID-19 Social Protection Response Program.
💰 Cabinet approves Rs. 5718 crore World Bank-supported STARS project.
💰 The project will cover 6 states namely Himachal Pradesh, Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Madhya
Pradesh, Kerala and Odisha.
💰 $100 million Chhattisgarh Inclusive Rural and Accelerated Agriculture Growth Project (CHIRAAG).
💰 $68 million Nagaland: Enhancing Classroom Teaching and Resources Project.
💰 World Bank Signs $120 Million Project to Improve Connectivity in Meghalaya.

🌎 WORLD BANK

🏤 Founded : 1944
🏤 HQ : Washington Dc
🏤 President : David Malpass
🏤 MD&CFO : Anshula Kant
🏤 Chief Economist : Carman Reinhart
🏤 Executive Director : Rajesh Khullar
🏤 Member Countries :189
🏤 World Bank Group : 5 (IBRD, IDA, IFC, MIGA and ICSID)

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EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

27 Oct 2021 17:40

Learn these Vocab

📌Tart : Obscene
📌Serfdom : Slavery, bondage
📌Balderdash : Senseless talk
📌Nudge : Encourage
📌Spar : Argue
📌Suasion : Influencing
📌Machismo : Strong
📌Nagging : Troublesome
📌Botched : Carelessly
📌Epochal : Important

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EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

27 Oct 2021 04:24

💈🧩67th NATIONAL FILM AWARDS ANNOUNCED🧩💈

🏆 Best Feature Film
🔷 Marakkar: Lion of the Arabian Sea (Malayalam)

🏆 Best Actor (shared)
🔷 Manoj Bajpayee for Bhonsle (Hindi), and Dhanush for Asuran (Tamil)

🏆 Best Actress
🔷 Kangana Ranaut for Panga (Hindi) and Manikarnika: The Queen of Jhansi (Hindi)

🏆 Best Director
🔷 Sanjay Puran Singh Chauhan for Bahattar Hoorain (Hindi)

🏆 Most Film Friendly State Award
🔷 Sikkim

🏆 Award for Best Film Critic
🔷 Sohini Chattopadhyay (English)

🏆 Special Jury Award
🔷 Oththa Seruppu Size 7 (Tamil), Radhakrishnan Parthiban

🏆 Best Cinematography
🔷 Jallikattu (Malayalam), Gireesh Gangadharan

🏆 Best Non-Feature Film
🔷 An Engineered Dream (Hindi)

🏆 Best Hindi Film
🔷 Chhichhore

🏆 Best Children’s Film
🔷 Kastoori (Hindi)

🏆 Award for Best Book on Cinema
🔷 A Gandhian Affair: India’s Curious Portrayal of Love in Cinema, by Sanjay Suri

🏆 Best Female Playback Singer
🔷 Savani Ravindra for Bardo (Marathi)

🏆 Best Male Playback Singer
🔷 B Praak for Kesari (Hindi)

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EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

25 Oct 2021 04:08

🏆 UPCOMING OLYMPICS GAMES

🏆 SUMMER OLYMPICS GAMES
🔷 2021 : Tokyo, Japan
🔷 2024 : Paris, France
🔷 2028 : Los Angeles, US
🔷 2032 : Brisbane, Australia
🔷 2048 : New Delhi, India

🏆 WINTER OLYMPICS GAMES
🔷 2022 : Beijing, China
🔷 2026 : Milan & Cortina, Italy

🏆 SUMMER YOUTH OLYMPICS
🔷 2026 : Dakar, Senegal

✦

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EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

23 Oct 2021 20:21

🏛 J&K IN NEWS :-

🔴SBI opened a floating ATM on Dal Lake in J&K’s Srinagar.

🟠J&K LG Manoj Sinha inaugurates ‘Saath’ initiative for women associated with SHGs.

⚫J&K Government activates online grievance redressal portal for Kashmiri migrants.

🔘J&K Army organises 400 Km “JAZBAA-E- TIRANGA” Relay Marathon.

🔴J&K Lt Governor Manoj Sinha launches PROOF App.

🟠Lieutenant Governor J&K, Manoj Sinha has launched the “HAUSLA- inspiring her growth”.

⚫J&K Chief Secretary Arun Kumar Mehta, inaugurates helpline “Sukoon”.

🔘Mawya Sudan becomes IAF’s 1st woman fighter pilot from J&K.

🔴Ayesha Aziz from J&K becomes India's Youngest Female Pilot at 25 years.

🟠Former J&K Governor Jagmohan Passes Away.

⚫J&K Government approves setting up of JVC “Ratle Hydroelectric Power Corporation” to develop 850 MW HEP.

🔘Jammu and Kashmir launches Super-75 Scholarship Scheme for meritorious girls from poor families.

🔴J&K LG, Manoj Sinha launches Mobile Application ‘Satark Nagrik’.

🟠Pankaj Mithal sworn in as CJ of J&K, Ladakh Court.

⚫Ladakh gets RBI nod to acquire 8.23% stake in J&K Bank.

🔘J&K UT signs historic MoU with National Agricultural Cooperative Marketing Federation of India.

🔴PM Modi to launch 'SEHAT', Health Insurance Scheme for UT of J&K.

🟠Manoj Sinha appointed as Lt Governor of J&K.

⚫J&K Launches E-Auction Portal for Kashmir Saffron.

🔘Kashmir saffron gets GI certification.

🔴Historic city Chowk renamed as 'Bharat mata chowk’ in J&K.

🟠2020 Dronacharya Awardee Kuldeep Handoo from J&K, Appointed as “Fit India Movement” Ambassador.

⚫Govt increases scholarship amount under ‘Pragati and Saksham’ schemes for J&K students to Rs 50,000.

🔘J&K L-G launches salary tracking app ”MeraVetan” for government employees.

🔴Union Cabinet approves J&K official languages Bill 2020 Kashmiri, Dogri and Hindi along with Urdu and English.

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EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

22 Oct 2021 10:57

✅ GI TAG 2021

🪧 Darjeeling tea became the first Indian product to receive a GI tag in 2004 - 05

🪧 Wada Kolam & Alibaug White Onion - Maharashtra

🪧 Edayur chilli & Kuttiattoor Mango - Kerala

🪧 Chinnor Rice - Madhya Pradesh

🪧 Mihidana ( Sweet Dish ) - West Bengal

🪧 Judima Rice Wine - Assam

🪧 Sojat Mehndi - Rajasthan

🪧 Naga Cucumber - Nagaland

✦

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EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

16 Oct 2021 07:34

🙏🏻A. P. J. Abdul Kalam🙏🏻

💠Born : 15 October 1931, Rameswaram TN

💠Died : 27 July 2015, Shillong Meghalaya

💠Full name : Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam

💠He was an Indian aerospace scientist and politician

💠11th President of India from 2002 to 2007

💠Before being elected as the President also served as Chief Scientific Adviser to the PM and Secretary of DRDO

💠Bharat Ratna Awarded : 1997

💠known as the "Missile Man of India"

📚BOOKS OF APJ ABDUL KALAM👇👇

📯Wings of Fire : Autobiography
📯India 2020
📯Ignited Minds
📯Target 3 Billion
📯Turning Points
📯You Are Born To Blossom
📯My Journey
📯A Manifesto for Change
📯Advantage India
📯Forge your Future
📯Reignited
📯Transcendence

💠Wheeler Island rename Dr. Abdul Kalam Island

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EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

30 Jun 2023 03:30

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EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

05 Feb 2023 05:22

✅Union Budget 2023-24

🗞Budgetary Allocation to Important Schemes (in Crores)

🌱MGNREGA - 60000

🍂National Social Assistance Program - 9636

🌱National Livelihood Mission – Ajeevika 14129

🍂Jal Jeevan Mission - 70000

🌱National Education Mission - 38965

🍂National Health Mission - 36785

🌱PM Aatmanirbhar Bharat Health Infrastructure mission - 4200

🍂PM Awas Yojana - 79590

🌱PM Gram Sadak Yojana - 19000

🍂PM Krishi Sinchayi Yojana - 10787

🌱Rashtriya Gram Swaraj Abhiyan - 895

🍂Swachh Bharat Mission - 5000

🌱AMRUT and Smart Cities Mission - 16000

🍂PM – FME - 639

🌱Saksham Anganwadi and Poshan 2.0 - 20554

🍂PM – KISAN - 60000

🌱Mission Shakti - 3144

🍂Mission Vatsalya - 1472

🌱PM POSHAN - 11600

🍂STARS - 800

🌱National AIDS and STD Control Program - 3080

🍂PM Kisan Sampada Yojana - 923

🌱PM Swasthya Suraksha Yojana - 3365

🍂Fame India - 5172

🌱Aatmanirbhar Bharat Rozgaar Yojana - 2273

🍂PMEGP - 2700

🌱PM KUSUM - 1996

🍂PM SHRI - 4000

🌱Eklavya Model Residential Schools - 5943

🍂Khelo India - 1000

🌱Atal Bhujal Yojana - 1000

🍂Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana - 7150

🌱RoDTEP - 15069

🍂RAMP - 1170

🌱PM VIKAS - 540

🍂Ayushman Bharat - Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojna (PMJAY) - 7200

🌱Umbrella Program for Development of SC - 4295

🍂Umbrella Program for Development of ST - 9409

💥Join : @Banking_Adda2

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EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

28 Aug 2022 10:43

Today In Indian History | Historical Events on August 28.

1709 – Meidingnu Pamheiba (Gharib Nawaz) crowned as the king of Manipur.

1845 – The first issue of Scientific American magazine was published. American popular science magazine. Many famous scientists, including Albert Einstein, have contributed articles to it. It is the oldest continuously published monthly magazine in the United States.

1898 – Caleb Bradham’s beverage “Brad’s Drink” was renamed to “Pepsi Cola”.

1901 – Silliman University was founded in the Philippines. It is the first American private school in the country.

1937 – Toyota Motors became an independent company.

1993 – The Galileo spacecraft discovers a moon, later named Dactyl, around 243 Ida, the first known Asteroid moon.

Famous Birthdays & Birth Anniversaries on August 28.

1749 – Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, German poet. Founder of modern German literature who led the Romantic Sturm und Drang movement.

1828 – Leo Tolstoy, Russian Writer. Regarded as one of the greatest authors of all time.

1855 – Narayan Guru, Indian social reformer, and spiritual leader.

1863 – Ayyankali, Indian social reformer. He worked for the advancement of Untouchables in the princely state of Travancore, British India.

1896 – Jhaverchand Meghani, Indian poet and freedom fighter from Gujrat.

1896 – Firaq Gorakhpuri, Indian Urdu poet and critic.

1917 – Jack Kirby, American comic book writer, and editor. He and Joe Simon created the highly successful comic book character Captain America.

1919 – Sir Godfrey Hounsfield, British founder of the EMI medical scanner and winner of the Nobel Prize for psychology in 1979.

1928 – Ustad Vilayat Khan, an Indian classical sitar player.

1966 – Priya Dutt, Indian politician.

1969 – Jack Black, an American actor, and comedian.

1969 – Sheryl Sandberg, American social media executive. She is the Chief Operating Officer (COO) of Facebook and founder of Leanin.org.

Death Anniversaries of famous people on August 28.

1667 – Mirzaraje Jaysingh. King of Jaipur, India.

1867 – Owen Glynne Jones, a British explorer. He became one of the first people to turn rock climbing into a sport. He is credited with a discovery of several routes into a lake district in North West England.

1967 – Charles Darrow, American inventor of board game Monopoly.

1984 – Muhammad Naguib, 1st president of Egypt.

1995 – Carl Giles, Brutish cartoonist best remembered for his numerous contribution to Daily Express.

2001 – G. D. Malgulkar, Indian author, storyteller, and Painter.

2007 – Paul MacCready, an American entrepreneur, and engineer. Best remembered as founding the technology company AeroVironment.

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EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

05 May 2022 17:10

⛩️Main Passes of India️📥

🛣️ Karakoram Pass - Ladakh

🛣️ Zojila Pass - Jammu and Kashmir

🛣️ Pir Panjal Pass - Jammu and Kashmir

🛣️ Banihal Pass - Jammu and Kashmir

🛣️ Burjil Pass - Jammu and Kashmir

🛣️ Shipkila Pass - Himachal Pradesh

🛣️ Rohtang Pass - Himachal Pradesh

🛣️ Badalacha Pass - Himachal Pradesh

🛣️ Lipulekh Pass - Uttarakhand

🛣️ Mana Pass - Uttarakhand

🛣️ Policy Pass - Uttarakhand

🛣️ Nathula Pass - Sikkim

🛣️ Jaleplo Pass - Sikkim

🛣️ Bomdila Pass - Arunachal Pradesh

🛣️ Yangyap Pass - Arunachal Pradesh

🛣️ Diphu Pass - Arunachal Pradesh

🛣️ Tuzu Pass - Manipur

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EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

08 Mar 2022 19:05

✅ CHINA IN NEWS UPDATED

▪️ ️Chinese scientists made artificial moon on earth itself

▪️ Bilateral trade between India and China crossed $125 billion in 2021

▪️ Made cyanopharm vaccine

▪️ ️ Mars rover 'Jhurog' successfully landed on Mars

▪️ ️Largest producer of e-waste

▪️ ️ Successfully Tested High Speed Maglev

▪️ ️ 'BeiDou' navigation satellite launched successfully

▪️ ️ Wang Yiping became the first Chinese woman astronaut to walk in space

▪️ The world's first earth science satellite 'Guangmu' was launched

▪️ ️ Decided to stop teaching foreign curriculum in schools

▪️ China shares boundary with maximum 14 countries

▪️ ️Chinese woman Sairagul Shotway wins Nuremberg Prize

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EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

20 Dec 2021 02:34

💈🪴ICC Men's Player of the Month 2021🪴💈

🧩January : Rishabh Pant
🧩February : R Ashwin
🧩March : Bhuvneshwar Kumar
🧩April : Babar Azam ( Pakistan )
🧩May : Mushfiqur Rahim (Bangladesh)
🧩June: Devon Conway (New Zealand)
🧩July: Shakin Al Hasan(Bangladesh)
🧩Aug: Joe Root (England)
🧩Sep: Sandeep Lamichane (Nepal)
🧩Oct: Asif Ali (Pakistaan)
🧩Nov: David Warner (Australia)

💈🪴ICC Women's Player of the Month 2021🪴💈

🧩January : Shabnim Ismail ( South Africa )
🧩February : Tammy Beaumont ( England )
🧩March : Lizelle Lee ( South Africa )
🧩April : Alyssa Healy ( Australia)
🧩May : Kathryn Bryce (Scotland)
🧩June: Sophie Eccleston (England)
🧩July: Stefanie Taylor(West Indies)
🧩Aug: Eimear Richardson (Ireland)
🧩Sep: Heather Knight (England)
🧩Oct: Laura Delaney ( Ireland)
🧩Nov: Hayley Matthews (West Indies)

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EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

05 Nov 2021 17:07

🍁IMPORTANT DATES 🍁

🌏Aadhar launch year -- 2009

🌏Citizenship Cut-Off Date - Dec 31, 2014

🌏NITI Aayog -- Jan 1, 2015

🌏Demonitization in India- Nov 8 , 2016

🌏GST implemented -- July 1, 2017

🌏LOKPAL formed -- March 19, 2019

🌏Chandrayaan-2---- July 22, 2019

🌏Article 370 abolished date- Aug 5, 2019

🌏Triple Talaq law date ---- July 31,2019

🌏Ayodhya case date-- Nov 9 2019

🌏CAA implemented date --Jan 10 2020

🌏Budget 2020 -- Feb 1 2020

🌏Census 2021 -- April 1st 2020 (Postponed due to Covid 19)

🌏1-Nation 1-Ration Card - June 1, 2020

🌏Gold Hallmark Date - 15 Jan 2021

🌏 Jammu& Kashmir reorganization bill :- 2019

🌏 Repealing and Amending amdment bill :-2019

🌏 Code on wages :- 2019

🌏National medical commission bill :- 2019

🌏 Right to information amdment bill :-2019 introduce in lok sabha by minister for personnel public grievance and pensions Jitendra singh

🌏The banning of unregulated deposit scheme bill :- 2019 introduce in lok sabha by the finance minister nirmala sitaraman

🌏 Protection of children from sexual offences bill :- 2019 introduce in rajya sabha by minister of wcd smiriti irani

🌏Motor vehicle amdment bill :-2019 introduce in lok sabha by minister for road transport highway nitin gadkari

🌏 Central University amdment bill :- 2019 introduce in loksabha by Ramesh Pokhriyal nishank

🌏The protection of human rights amdment bill :- 2019 introduce in LS by amit shah

🌏 The national investigation agency amdment bill :-2019 introduce in Ls by amit shah

🌏Special economic zone amdment bill :- 2019 introduces in lok sabha by piyush goyal

🌏The Muslim women (protection of rights on marriage) bill :- 2019 introduce in LS by ministry of law and justice Ravi Shankar prasad.

🌏 Insolvency and Bankruptcy code bill :-2019 introduce in LS by finance minister nirmala sitaraman

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EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

30 Oct 2021 06:19

China Passes New Border Law

India and its Neighbourhood

Effect of Policies & Politics of Countries on India's Interests

Why in News

Recently, China’s legislature has adopted a new border law that calls on the state and military to safeguard territory and “combat any acts” that undermine China’s territorial claims.

The new land border law was adopted amid the continued standoff between Indian and Chinese militaries in eastern Ladakh.

About the Law:

Sovereignty and Territorial Integrity: It stipulates that the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the People’s Republic of China are sacred and inviolable.

The state shall take measures to safeguard territorial integrity and land boundaries and guard against and combat any act that undermines territorial sovereignty and land boundaries

Responsibilities: It designates the various responsibilities of the military, the State Council or Cabinet, and provincial governments in managing the security and economic issues in border areas.

The People's Liberation Army (PLA) “shall carry out border duties” including “organising drills” and “resolutely prevent, stop and combat invasion, encroachment, provocation and other acts”.

The state shall take measures to strengthen border defence, support economic and social development as well as opening-up in border areas, improve public services and infrastructure in such areas, encourage and support people's life and work there.

The state shall, following the principle of equality, mutual trust and friendly consultation, handle land border-related affairs with neighbouring countries through negotiations to properly resolve disputes and longstanding border issues

Concerns:

It would formalise some of China’s recent actions in disputed territories with both India and Bhutan. The passing of the law coincides with stepped up Chinese activity along the land borders, which have mirrored actions in disputed waters in the East and South China Sea.

It includes the PLA’s massing of troops in forward areas along the India border and multiple transgressions across the Line of Actual Control (LAC).

China in recent years has been strengthening border infrastructure, including the establishment of air, rail and road networks. It also launched a bullet train in Tibet which extends up to Nyingchi, the border town close to Arunachal Pradesh.

The construction of new “frontier villages”along the border with Bhutan

China's Border Disputes:

China has a 22,100-kilometer land border with 14 countries.

It has resolved the boundary disputes with 12 neighbours.

India and Bhutan are the two countries with which China is yet to finalise the border agreements.

China and Bhutan signed an MOU firming up a three-step roadmap for expediting the boundary negotiations.

India-China border disputes cover 3,488-km along the Line of Actual Control, China-Bhutan dispute covers about 400 km.

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EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

28 Oct 2021 18:36

🔴LIST OF PAYMENT BANK IN INDIA:-

🏛Airtel Payment Bank Ltd
🔹Founded : 2017
🔹HQ : New Delhi
🔹Head/Ceo : Anubrata Biswa
🔹Chairman : Sunil Bharti Mittal
🔹TG : Banking is Now At Your Fingertips.

🏛Paytm Payment Bank
🔸Founded : 2015
🔸HQ : Noida
🔸MD/Ceo : Satish Kumar Gupta
🔸Chairman : Vijay Shekhar Sharma
🔸TG : Simplifying Payment For India.

🏛Fino Payment Bank
🔹Founded : 2017
🔹HQ : Mumbai
🔹MD/ Ceo : Rishi Gupta
🔹Chairman : Mahendra Kumar Chauhan
🔹TG : Qadar Aapki Mehnat Ki.

🏛India Post Payments Bank
🔸Founded : 2018
🔸HQ : New Delhi
🔸MD/Ceo : Suresh Sethi.
🔸TG : Aapka Bank Aapke Dwar.

🏛Jio Payment Bank
🔹Founded : 2018
🔹HQ : Mumbai
🔹MD/Ceo : H Srikrishna
🔹Chairman : Vivek Bhandari
🔹TG : Your Everyday Bank For All A Your Payments, Banking & Financial Needs.

🏛NSDL Payment Bank
🔸Founded : 2018
🔸HQ : Mumbai
🔸MD/Ceo : Narayan SP
🔸TG : Technology Trust nd Reach

⚫IMPORTANT POINT ABOUT PAYMENTS BANK:-

🎭Payment Bank can accept deposits up to a maximum of 2 lakh per individual customer.

🎭The minimum capital requirement to set up a payment bank is 100 Crore.

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EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

27 Oct 2021 05:30

🔴 LATEST IMPORTANT BRAND AMBASSADOR IN NEWS 2021:-

🔶 Ayushmann Khurrana
🔷 CoinDCX ( Future Yahi Hai’ campaign)

🔶 Amitabh Bachchan
🔷 CoinDCX (Happy Day Reward campaign)

🔶 Deepika Padukone
🔷 Adidas

🔶 Ranveer Singh
🔷 CoinSwitch Kuber

🔶 Virat Kohli
🔷 Fire-Boltt

🔶 Chacha Chaudhary
🔷 NamamiGange Project

🔶 Ranveer Singh National
🔷 Basketball Association (NBA)

🔶 Magnus Carlsen
🔷 Mastercard

🔶 Kangana Ranaut ”
🔷 One District One Product (ODOP) scheme’‘ of Uttar Pradesh

🔶 Pankaj Tripathi
🔷 Fino Payments Bank

🔶 Neeraj Chopra
🔷 Tata AIA Life Insurance

🔶 Rani Rampal & Smriti Mandhana
🔷 Equitas Small Finance Bank

🔶 Lovlina Borgohain Samagra 🔷 Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) of Assam

🔶 Avani Lekhara
🔷 Rajasthan Government’s ‘Beti Bachao and Beti Padhao’ campaign

🔶 Sonu Sood
🔷 Desh Ke Mentors’ programme

🔶 Mirabai Chanu
🔷 Amway India

🔶 Alia Bhatt
🔷 Samsung's premium Galaxy smartphones

🔶 Rajkumar Rao
🔷 Cashify

🔶 Mahendra Singh Dhoni
🔷 HomeLane

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EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

26 Oct 2021 04:11

✅NOTES

❖ ICC Player of the Month - July 2021:
• Shakib Al Hasan (Bangladesh)
• Stafanie Taylor (Jamaica)

❖ ICC Player of the Month - June 2021:
• Devon Conway (New Zealand)
• Sophie Ecclestone (England)

❖ ICC Player of the Month - May 2021:
• Mushfiqur Rahim (Bangladesh)
• Kathryn Bryce (Scotland)

❖ ICC Player of the Month - April 2021:
• Babar Azam (Pakistan)
• Alyssa Healy (Australia)

❖ ICC Player of the Month - March 2021:
• Bhuvneshwar Kumar (India)
• Lizelle Lee (South Africa)

✦

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EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

24 Oct 2021 03:55

🏛 MADHYA PRADESH IN NEWS 2021:-

⚫Madhya Pradesh has become the second state after Karnataka to implement the National Education Policy 2020.

🟠Madhya Pradesh announces Ayush-based economic upgradation scheme ‘Devaranya Yojana’.

🔴Gwalior and Orchha cities of Madhya Pradesh has been selected by UNESCO under ‘Historic Urban Landscape Project.

🔘Indore become only Indian city to get selected for International Clean Air Catalyst Programme.

⚫Rubina Francis of Madhya Pradesh sets world record; bags Olympics quota.

🟠CM of Madhya Pradesh Shivraj Singh Chouhan announced the Mukhya Mantri Covid Upchar Yojana.

🔴Madhya Pradesh Government launches ‘Ankur’ scheme to award people for planting trees.

🔘Mission Gramodaya launched in Madhya Pradesh.

⚫President Ram Nath Kovind inaugurates conservation works at Singorgarh Fort in Damoh district of Madhya Pradesh.

🟠47th Khajuraho Dance Festival Begins in Madhya Pradesh.

🔴Madhya Pradesh CM Shivraj Singh Chouhan Renames Hoshangabad as Narmadapuram.

🔘Famous Mandu Festival Begins in Madhya Pradesh

😍 FOLLOW APARCHIT SUPER CURRENT AFFAIRS

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EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

23 Oct 2021 03:36

#ONE_WORD_SUBSTITUTION

1. Polyandry – the practice of marrying more than one husband at a time
2. Philogynist – a lover of womankind
3. Plebiscite – (a decision made by) votes of all qualified citizens
4. Philanderer – one, who amuses himself by love making
5. Philistine – one who does not care for art and literature
6. Plutocracy – government by the rich
7. Pseudonym – an imaginary name assumed by an author for disguise
8. Posthumous – a child born after the death of his father or the book published after the death of the writer
9. Panacea – a remedy for all diseases
10. Pediatrician – a person, who is specialist in child diseases
11. Platitude – ordinary remarks often repeated
12. Pedant – one, who makes a vain display of his knowledge
13. Polyglot – one, who speaks many languages
14. Paleography – the study of ancient writing
15. Posse – a number of policemen called to quell a riot
16. Parole – pledge given by a prisoner for temporary release, not to escape
17. Pedestrian – one, who goes on foot
18. Portable – that can be carried easily
19. Quarantine – an act of separation from other persons to avoid infection
20. Rhetoric – the art of elegant speech or writing
21. Regicide – murder of King or Queen
22. Sacrilege – violating or profaning religious things/places
23. Sculptor – one, who cuts in stones
24. Suicide – murder of oneself
25. Stable – a place for horses
26. Somnambulist – a person, who walks in sleep
27. Somniloquist – a person, who talks in sleep
28. Souvenir – a thing kept as a reminder of a person, place or event
29. Swan song – the last work (literary) of a writer
30. Sot, Toper – one, who is a habitual drunkard
31. Sinecure – a job with high salary but little responsibility
32. Stoic – a person, who is indifferent to pleasure and pain and has control over his passions
33. Sanatorium – a place for the sick to recover health
34. Sororicide – murder of sister
35. Triennial – an event which happens once in three years
36. Truant – a person/student who absents himself from class or duty without permission
37. Teetotaller – one, who does not take any intoxicating drink
38. Transparent – that which can be seen through
39. Theocracy – government by religious principles
40. Uxorious – one extremely fond of one’s wife
41. Utopia – an imaginary perfect social and political system
42. Uxoricide – murder of wife
43. Verbatim – repetition of speech or writing word for word
44. Volunteer – one, who offers one’s services
45. Virgin – a woman who has no sexual experience
46. Versatile – interested in and clever at many different things
47. Veteran – one, who has a long experience of any occupation
48. Venial – a fault that may be forgiven
49. Velodrome -- A track designed for cycling
50. Genophobia -- Fear of sex

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EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

19 Oct 2021 07:41

Important
The #Nobel_Prize in #Chemistry 2021 was awarded jointly to #Benjamin_List of #germany and #David_WC_MacMillan of #USA “for the development of asymmetric organocatalysis.”

Crypto exchange #CoinDCX has roped in #Amitabh_Bachchan as brand ambassador to spread awareness about cryptocurrencies.

World Chess Champion #Magnus_Carlsen has won the inaugural #Meltwater_Champions_Chess_Tour, to claim the non-fungible token (NFT) trophy and $1,00,000 in the finals.

Breast Cancer Awareness Month 2021: October 01 to 31

5th India-Japan Bilateral Maritime Exercise #JIMEX21 was held in the #Arabian_sea

Vice President inaugurates #Mahabahu_Brahmaputra_River_Heritage_Centre in #guwahati, Assam

#Professor_Eric_A_Hanushek and #Dr_Rukmini_Banerji have been awarded the #2021_Yidan_Prize for #Education_Development_for_improving_learning_outcomes_in_schools_at_scale.

Yidan Prize is the world’s highest education accolade.

The Consumer Electronics and Appliances Manufacturers Association #CEAMA has appointed #Eric_Braganza as its president for a two-year term.

The #famed_white_onion of #Alibag in #Maharashtra’s #Raigad district was given the Geographical Indication (GI) tag for health benefits

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EDUCATION_BUZZ📚📚

15 Oct 2021 06:39

🏢 The Torch Design By China Academy Of Art For Hangzhou Asian Para Games 2022

📌 The Torch Is 756 Millimetres Long And Weighs 1,160 Grams (Yellow & Purple Colour)

📅 The 2022 Asian Para Games Is Scheduled To Take Place From October 9 To 15

🦜 Fei Fei The Bird Unveiled As The Mascot For The Hangzhou 2022 Asian Para Games

🗣 " Hearts Meet , Dreams Shine " Announced As The Games Slogan Hangzhou 2022

🏆 Microsoft's Satya Nadella Gets C K Prahalad Award For Business Sustainability Leadership

🏆 Dr Randeep Guleria Awarded 22nd Lal Bahadur Shastri National Award For Excellence

📌 For His Pioneer & Sustained Contribution In The Field Of Medicine & Pandemic Awareness

📌 Dr. Guleria Was Conferred The Prestigious Award By Vice President M Venkaiah Naidu

💰 The Award Includes A Cash Reward Of Rs 5 Lakh , A Citation And A Plaque

👤 Lal Bahadur Shastri Had Served As The Second Prime Minister Of India From 1964-66

⏳ Award Instituted In 1999 From Lal Bahadur Shastri Institute Of Management , Delhi

✌️ Virat Kohli's 82* At WT20 2016 Is The Winner Of ICC T20WC Greatest Moment Ever

⚽️ Cristiano Ronaldo Becomes 1st Men's Player To Score 10 International Hat-Tricks

🆚 Ronaldo Achieved The Feat In Portugal's Match Against Luxembourg

⏳ Ronaldo Fired His 9th International Hat-Trick Back In 2019 , Against Lithuania

📌 Cristiano Ronaldo Has Now Scored 58 Career Hat-Tricks , Including 10 For Portugal

📅 President Of USA Joe Biden Has Proclaimed October 11 As Indigenous Peoples’ Day

📌 He Has Become The First U.S. President To Formally Recognize This Day

📅 Indigenous Peoples’ Day Is Typically Observed On The Second Monday Of October

🚫 Haryana Govt Has Banned The Participation Of Its Employees In Politics & Elections

🎯 ISSF Junior World Championship Rifle/Pistol/Shotgun Held At Lima In Peru

🇮🇳 The Indian Shooters Claimed A Historic Win With 43 Medals To Stand Atop

📌 These Included 17 Gold , 16 Silver And 10 Bronze Medals

🇺🇲 USA Finished 2nd With 21 Medals Including Six Gold , Eight Silver & Six Bronze

🇮🇳 Manu Bhaker Win The Highest Number Of Medals In A Single Edition Of The ISSF JWC

📌 With As Many As Five Medals (These Included 4 Gold Medals And A Bronze)

🏢 International Shooting Sport Federation (Founded In 1907 & HQ : Munich , Germany)

🛫 Adani Group Takes Over Management Of Jaipur International Airport From AAI

⏳ The Airport Has Been Leased Out To The Group By The GOI For A Period Of 50 Years

🔶 PM Modi Launched PM GatiShakti- National Master Plan On 13 October , 2021

💰 For Multi-Modal Connectivity Worth 100 Lakh Crores At Pragati Maidan , New Delhi

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