Polity and Governance has a significant weightage in all stages of the exam. This channel aims to assist the student community in their preparation of polity and governance with materials and value added content customised to ace the difficulty of UPSC.
MAINS PRACTICE QUESTION:
Microfinance serves as a cornerstone for financial inclusion and grassroots development in India. In this regard analyse the challenges faced by micro finance Institutions (MFIs) and provide suggestions to overcome the same (250 words).
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MAINS MODEL Q&A:
Social security is the key to the long-term social and economic development of the country. Despite development, India faces many challenges. In this context examine India’s initiatives and legislation on social security. (250 words).
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Q4. Which of the following state conducts Kambala race in India?
a) Kerala
b) Andhra Pradesh
c) Telangana
d) Karnataka
Q2. Consider the following statements:
1. Global Digital Public Infrastructure Repository (GDPIR), has developed by Ministry of Electronics and Information technology, is a comprehensive resource hub, pooling essential lessons and expertise from G20 members.
2. Social Impact Fund is envisioned as a government led multi stakeholder initiative to fast track Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) implementation in global south.
3. DPI is seen as critical enabler of digital transformation and is helping to improve public service delivery at scale.
How many statements mentioned above are correct ?
a) One statement only
b) Two statements only
c) All the three statements
d) None of the statements
MAINS PRACTICE QUESTION:
Social security is the key to the long-term social and economic development of the country. Despite development, India faces many challenges. In this context examine India’s initiatives and legislation on social security. (250 words).
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Q5. Recently Tantalum is in news, what does it mean ?
a) It is a new species of music frog in the Namdapha- kamlang landscape of Arunachal pradesh.
b) It is a rare metal found in the sutlej river sand in punjab.
c) It is a rare species among insects found in western ghats.
d) It is a new chemical resistant bacteria found in the oil riggs of Mumbai.
Q3. Consider the following statements related to Karmayogi prarambh:
1. The programme aims to provide all the necessary details related to government policies for newly appointees recruited through Rozgar Melas.
2. It is an online orientation programme under the Prime Minister's Office.
3. This programme doesn't fall under Mission karmayogi, as it is administered by Ministry of personnel, public grievances and pensions.
Choose the correct option using the following code:
a) 1 only
b) 1 and 2 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1,2,3
Q1. Consider the following statements related to adoption system in India:
1. Central Adoption Resource Authority (CARA) was given statutory status under Commission for the Protection of child rights act, 2005.
2. It was launched in 1990 , as it only monitor and regulate inter-country adoptions.
3. For in country and inter-state adoptions, child welfare institutions and respected state child welfare institutions will regulate and monitor it.
4. CARA is not in accordance with the provisions of the Hague Convention,1993, as it is not line with the Indian constitutional principles.
How many statements mentioned above are INCORRECT
a) One statement only
b) Two statements only
c) All the statements are Correct
d) All the statements are Incorrect
Focus : Fewer Audit Reports of CAG in Parliament: Status and Assessment
Ref : Number of CAG audits on Union govt. tabled in Parliament hits a low The Hindu Dt 19 Dec 2023
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MAINS MODEL Q&A:
There is a strong case for compulsory voting as it can lead to stronger democracy. Even though the concept of compulsory voting encourages broader participation in democratic processes, it remains a subject of debate and discussion. Elucidate (250 words)
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Q5. Consider the following statements regarding International Cricket Council (ICC):
1. ICC has allowed transgender players, who experienced male puberty in International cricket, regardless of surgery or gender reassignment treatment.
2. ICC is the global governing body of cricket, headquartered in Canberra, Australia.
Choose the correct option
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Q3. Consider the following statements.
1. Rapid Innovation and Startup Expansion (RISE) accelerator program has launched by India and Japan.
2. It will support both countries circular economy startups and small to mid sized enterprises.
3. Program will be delivered virtually with opportunities to travel between both countries.
How many statements mentioned above correct ?
a) One statement only
b) Two statements only
c) All the statements are correct
d) None of the statements are correct
Q1. Consider the following statements:
1. Rice fortification refers to adding fortifies rice kernels (FRK) containing FSSAI prescribed micronutrients (iron,Folic acid,Vitamin B12) to normal rice in the ratio of 1:100.
2. In India, extrusion technology is employed, where milled rice is pulverized and mixed with premix containing vitamins and minerals.
3. Fortified rice is not harmful to anybody of medical issues.
How many statements mentioned above are INCORRECT?
a) One statement only
b) Two statements only
c) Three statements
d) None of the statements.
MAINS PRACTICE QUESTION:
State-imposed domicile reservations in private employment in India have been a contentious issue in recent times. How far is domicile-based reservation constitutionally tenable? Examine the pros and cons of domicile-based reservation. (250 words).
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4.Recently, International conference -cum-Exhibition on 'Aerospace and aviation in 2047' is being organised to commemorate 75 years of excellence of the Aeronautical society of India (AeSI):
1. AeSI is the principal society in India serving the professions of aeronautics, aerospace and aviation.
2. It was inaugurated by Rajendra Prasad in 1948.
3. Pt.Jawaharlal nehru was also the first patron-in-chief of the society.
Choose the correct option
a) 1 only
b) 1 and 2 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1,2,3
Focus : Suspension of MP's : An Analysis
Ref : LS suspends 2 more Opposition members as protest continues ; The Hindu Dt 21 Dec 2023
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Q5.Consider the following statements:
1. Sangai Deer natural habitat is Keibul Lamjao National Park, which is in Rajasthan.
2. IUCN status of Sangai deer is Critically Endangered and protected under Schedule I of Wildlife Protection Act,1972.
Choose the correct statements
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Q3.Consider the following statements:
1. RBI has launched Investor Risk Reduction Access (IRRA) platform at Bombay Stock Exchange.
2. IRRA platform has been developed to reduce risks faced by investors in eventuality of technical glitches at the trading member's end.
3. It is available to trading members supporting internet based trading and security trading through wireless technology for their investors.
Choose the correct option
a) 1 only
b) 1 and 2 only
c) 2 and 3 only
d) 1 and 3 only
Q1. Recently, Silkyara tunnel collapsed in Uttarkhand, in light of this consider he following statements.
1. In India, worker's safety is covered under the Occupational Safety, health and Working conditions code (OSHWCC) 2020, which covers workers employed in establishments with atleast 20 workers or more.
2. Civil courts can hear matters under OSHWCC, and all this code covers all branches of economic activity.
3. India had ratified ILO convention on Occupational safety and Health convention,1981.
How many statements mentioned above are INCORRECT?
a) One statement only
b) Two statements only
c) All the three statements
d) None of the statements
MAINS MODEL Q&A:
Fast-track courts (FTCs) are special courts set up with the mandate of disposing of long-pending cases. But it has fallen short. In this regard analyse the efficacy of justice delivery mechanisms under Fast Track courts. (250 words).
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Q4. Which of the following organisation has launched the Commission to foster Social connection?
a) UNESCO
b) UNICEF
c) WHO
d) UN-ECOSOC
Q2. Recently, Bihar cabinet passes resolution requesting the centre to grant Special Category Status (SCS). Consider the following statements relating to that.
1. SCS was introduced in 1975 on the recommendations of 3rd Finance commission to benefit certain disadvantaged states with preferential treatment.
2. The grants for SCS were based on the Gadgil formula, presently 11 states have SCS.
3. Presently, no more states can be given SCS since the 15th Finance Commission effectively removed the concept of SCS.
4. Central government provides 90% of the funds in centrally sponsored schemes for SCS and other provisions were added in the Constitution of India from Article 371.
How many statements mentioned above are correct ?
a) One statement only
b) Two statements only
c) Three statements only
d) All the four statements
MAINS PRACTICE QUESTION:
Fast-track courts (FTCs) are special courts set up with the mandate of disposing of long-pending cases. But it has fallen short. In this regard analyse the efficacy of justice delivery mechanisms under Fast Track courts. (250 words).
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Focus : The Hollowing out of the Anti Defection Law
Ref : The hollowing out of the anti defection law ; The Hindu 19 Dec 2023
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MAINS PRACTICE QUESTION:
There is a strong case for compulsory voting as it can lead to stronger democracy. Even though the concept of compulsory voting encourages broader participation in democratic processes, it remains a subject of debate and discussion. Elucidate (250 words)
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Q4. Which state has declared recently Ghol or Black spotted Crocker as its state fish ?
a) Rajasthan
b) Madhya pradesh
c) Maharashtra
d) Gujarat
Q2. Recently, Indian bound cargo ship hijacked by Houthi rebels. Houthi rebels have their origin in which of the following country?
a) Saudi Arabia
b) Oman
c) Yemen
d) Iran
MAINS MODEL Q&A:
State-imposed domicile reservations in private employment in India have been a contentious issue in recent times. How far is domicile-based reservation constitutionally tenable? Examine the pros and cons of domicile-based reservation. (250 words).
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5.Recenly, E-Prime layer is in news. Which of the following best describes E-prime layer?
a) It is identified as that, from this layer corona virus enters into the bloodstream of the Human beings.
b) It is identified that, it is the important layer, from where CRISPR-CAS9 has been used for genome sequencing.
c) It is the newly identified layen in atmosphere, after ozone layer, which also protects us from UV rays.
d) It is identified as outermost part of Earth's core is a result of surface water penetrating deep into the planet.
3.Consider the following statements regarding Eklavya Model Residential Schools (EMRSs)
1. EMRS started first in 2018 to impart quality education to Scheduled Tribe children in remote areas to enable them to avail opportunities in high and professional educational courses.
2. There is no minimum requirement for land requires for establishing EMRS.
3. Each school has a capacity , which caters students from Class 1 to 12th.
4. EMRSs are setup in states/UTs with grants from Consolidated fund of states.
How many statements mentioned above are INCORRECT ?
a) One statement only
b) Two statements only
c) Three statements only
d) All the four statements.