Polity and Governance has a significant weightage in all stages of the exam. This channel aims to assist the student community in their preparation of polity and governance with materials and value added content customised to ace the difficulty of UPSC.
4. Consider the following statements:
Statement I
As per article 200 of the constitution ,Governor can withold his assent to the bill passed by the state legislature.
Statement II
Withholding assent effectively prevents the bill from becoming law, leading to a legislative stalemate.
Choose the correct option
a) Both statements are correct, statement I is the correct explanation of statement II
b) Both statements are correct, statement I is not the correct explanation of statement II
c) Statement I is correct and statemet II is incorrect
d) Statement I is incorrect and statement II is correct
2. Consider the following statements:
1. While deciding the cases regarding defection, the speaker will act as a tribunal.
2. Independent candidate joins a political party after election, is subjected to defection.
Choose the correct option
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
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MAINS PRACTICE QUESTION:
“Freedom of the press is a precious privilege that no country can forego”. Despite its flaws, freedom of the press needs to be preserved. Critically examine the statement (250 words).
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MAINS MODEL Q&A:
The importance of state legislatures in India for democratic governance is undeniable. However, the hasty passage of budgets and bills undermines their primary responsibility. Critically analyse the statement. (250 words).
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5. Consider the following statements:
1. Tribal Advisory council has been constituted in all states in India,according to the tribal population in that state.
2. Tribal Advisory council shall consist of not more than 20 members.
Choose the correct option
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
3. Which organisation releases the Human Development Index ?
a) UNEP
b) OECD
c) UNDP
d) World Bank
1. Consider the following statements:
1. Model Code of Conduct was first introduced in Gujarat's state legislative assembly election
2. The provisions in MCC is enforceable by law
Choose the correct option
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
MAINS MODEL Q&A
To what extent does women’s reservation in parliament and state legislatures enhance women’s political participation, and how does this measure fall short as a comprehensive solution? Analyse this statement in the context of recent legislative developments. (250 words).
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MAINS MODEL Q&A:
“Proof of a truly developed country lies in the way it not only nurtures its young but also cares for its elders equally.” In this context explain the challenges faced by the elderly population in India due to societal changes, and how does the country’s policy address these challenges? (250 words).
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Focus : ABDM - Revolution In India's Health Care System
Ref : How ABDM could revolutionise India's healthcare system ; The Economic Times 03 May 2024
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4. Recently, from which of the following State does the 6 new sites have found place in the tentative UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites (WHS)?
a. Tamil Nadu
b. Gujarat
c. Madhya Pradesh
d. West Bengal
2. Consider the following statements on Securities and Exchange Board of India:
1. It is a statutory body established under the provisions of the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992.
2. The Union Finance Minister is the ex-officio Chairman of SEBI.
Which of the above statement is/are correct?
a. 1 only
b. 2 only
c. Both 1 and 2
d. Neither 1 nor 2
MAINS MODEL Q&A:
Language serves not merely as a conduit for dialogue but also as a repository for cultural heritage and epistemological frameworks. Within this framework, elucidate the constitutional protections accorded to linguistic minorities and evaluate their performance. (250 words).
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MAINS MODEL Q&A:
Any deviation by the Governors from their defined role will only weaken the democratic system of government. In this context examine the neutral role of Governors in the federal structure of the Constitution (250 words).
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3. Consider the following statements:
1. Governor acts with the aid and advice of the council of ministers as per constitution of India
2. Governor as a chancellor to the state universities will act independently of Council of ministers.
Choose the correct option
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
1. Consider the following statements related to the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR):
1. It is an autonomous organisation under the Ministry of Science and Technology.
2. The Council is the apex body for co-ordinating, guiding and managing research and education in agriculture including horticulture, fisheries and animal sciences.
3. The origin of ICAR traces back to formation of Imperial council of Agriculture in 1929.
Choose the correct option
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1,2,3
MAINS MODEL Q&A:
“Freedom of the press is a precious privilege that no country can forego”. Despite its flaws, freedom of the press needs to be preserved. Critically examine the statement (250 words).
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Focus : NCBC and State List Of OBC's
Ref : In mission to trigger review of State OBC lists, NCBC hits a wall of absent socio-economic data The Hindu Dt 04 May 2024
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MAINS PRACTICE QUESTION:
The importance of state legislatures in India for democratic governance is undeniable. However, the hasty passage of budgets and bills undermines their primary responsibility. Critically analyse the statement. (250 words).
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4. Recently, Lisu and Singpho communities are in news, they belong to which of the following state?
a) Rajasthan
b) Arunachal Pradesh
c) Tripura
d) Nagaland
2. Which of the following activities are prohibited to parties after implementation of MCC:
1. Candidates cannot announce financial grants.
2. Laying of foundation stones for projects or initiation of any new schemes.
3. Sanctioning grants or making payments from discretionary grants
4. Issuing advertisements at the cost of the public exchequer
How many above mentioned statements is/are correct ?
a) Only one
b) Only two
c) Only three
d) All four
Focus : Reforms in Dispute Redressal Mechanism- Scope of Arbitration
Ref : Vice President echoes CJI on arbitration becoming an “Old Boys Club”, calls for urgent reforms in dispute resolution mechanism ; PIB 29 Apr 2024.
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MAINS PRACTICE QUESTION
To what extent does women’s reservation in parliament and state legislatures enhance women’s political participation, and how does this measure fall short as a comprehensive solution? Analyse this statement in the context of recent legislative developments. (250 words).
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Focus : Domestic Violence Act 2005 And Compensation Provisions
Ref : How to decide domestic violence damages: injury or ability to pay? The Indian Express Dt 03 May 2024.
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5. Consider the following statements on the Reserve Bank - Integrated Ombudsman Scheme:
1. It provides for cost-free redress of customer complaints, if the complaints are not redressed within the limited period.
2. It is an "One Nation One Ombudsman" approach fostering transparency and efficiency in grievance redressal.
Which of the above given statement is/are correct?
a. 1 only
b. 2 only
c. Both 1 and 2
d. Neither 1 nor 2
3. Consider the following statements on Strengthening of the Pharmaceutical Industry (SPI):
1. It is a scheme with a financial outlay of ₹ 500 crores and tenure from FY 2021-2022 to FY 2025-26.
2. This scheme was implemented by the Ministry of Health and Family welfare.
Which of the above given statement is/are correct?
a. 1 only
b. 2 only
c. Both 1 and 2
d. Neither 1 nor 2
1. Consider the following statements on Model code of conduct:
1. It is a set of guidelines issued by the Election Commission of India as per the provisions of the Representation of People Act, 1951.
2. The code comes into force immediately when the election dates are declared and remains till the polling ends.
Which of the above given statement is/are correct?
a. 1 only
b. 2 only
c. Both 1 and 2
d. Neither 1 nor 2
MAINS MODEL Q&A:
In light of the Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana’s (PM-JAY) goal to revolutionize India’s healthcare system by promoting inclusivity and accessibility, to what extent do you believe the program’s design aligns with its ambition to ensure health and well-being for all? Should there be a redesign of the PM-JAY? Discuss (250 words).
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Focus : National Commission For Women - RTI on Political Affiliation
Ref : NCW says it has no information on political affiliation of Chairperson, Members; The Hindu Dt 30 Apr 2024
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