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Telegram-канал mkarthikeyan_polity_governance - Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

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Polity and Governance has a significant weightage in all stages of the exam. This channel aims to assist the student community in their preparation of polity and governance with materials and value added content customised to ace the difficulty of UPSC.

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

MAINS MODEL Q&A:

Do the current paternal-lineage-based guidelines for issuing caste certificates undermine constitutional guarantees of equality and dignity for children raised by single mothers? Discuss in the context of judicial responses and policy reforms. (250 words)

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

https://us02web.zoom.us/j/85020773630?pwd=gMAMppm0hC9OXzakogUFmkkNbLcNFM.1

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

MAINS MODEL Q&A:

The Election Commission of India’s move to de-list dormant political parties has raised concerns about the regulatory vacuum surrounding registered but unrecognised parties in India. Examine the legal basis for registering political parties, the privileges extended to Registered Unrecognised Political Parties (RUPPs), and the challenges in their regulation. Suggest necessary reforms in this context.

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Q3. Assertion (A): The Supreme Court recently ruled that securing bail through voluntary monetary offers and later defaulting on them is a misuse of the judicial process and cannot be condoned.
Reason (R): Courts are constitutionally barred under Article 21 from imposing any financial condition as a prerequisite for granting bail.
Codes:
A. Both A and R are correct, and R is the correct explanation of A.
B. Both A and R are correct, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
C. A is correct, but R is incorrect.
D. A is incorrect, but R is correct

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Q1. With reference to recent developments and recommendations in tackling child labour in India, consider the following statements:
1. Telangana, Bihar, and Rajasthan reported the highest number of child labour rescues and arrests in the year 2024–25.
2. The “Building the Case for Zero” report highlights that over 85% of the rescued children were rescued from sectors considered the worst forms of child labour.
3. The report recommends extending Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) Target 8.7 deadline to 2030 to eradicate child labour.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(A) 1 and 2 only
(B) 2 and 3 only
(C) 1 and 3 only
(D) 1, 2 and 3

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Focus; Supreme court Upholding of Preamble Amendment- An Analysis

Ref ; Debate over ‘secular, socialist’ heats up: How SC has always upheld Preamble amendment ;The Indian Express dt 29 June 2025.

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

MAINS MODEL Q&A:

How should constitutional authorities in India navigate the use of non-statutory cultural or religious symbols in official state functions? Examine the constitutional, ethical, and federal implications with reference to recent developments. (250 words)

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Focus ; Bypolls and Trials of Election Commission

Ref ; Polls and Processes ; The Hindu Dt 24 June 2025

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Q2. Consider the following statements regarding the upcoming Census and women’s political representation in India:
1. The implementation of the Constitution (106th Amendment) Act, 2023, which provides for women's reservation in legislatures, is dependent on the completion of the next Census and the delimitation exercise.
2. The 2011 Census effectively captured the gender diversity of India by robustly including transgender and non-binary individuals under a well-designed “other” gender category.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(A) 1 only
(B) 2 only
(C) Both 1 and 2
(D) Neither 1 nor 2

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

MAINS MODEL Q&A:

The inability of internal migrants to vote undermines the principle of universal adult franchise in India. Examine the causes of migrant disenfranchisement and suggest policy reforms to ensure electoral inclusion. (250 words)

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Focus ; Emergency and its Lessons- An Analysis

Ref : Explained: Emergency and its lessons ; The Indian Express dt 25 June 2025.

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

MAINS MODEL Q&A:

India’s performance in the Global Gender Gap Index reflects persistent structural inequality, especially in political representation. Critically examine India’s position and suggest policy measures to ensure comprehensive gender parity. (250 words)

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

MAINS MODEL Q&A:

“Despite constitutional guarantees, aspirants with benchmark disabilities continue to face structural exclusion in India’s civil services recruitment.” Critically examine. (250 words)

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

MAINS MODEL Q&A:

Discuss the importance of reproductive autonomy in shaping India's demographic future, in light of declining fertility rates and unmet reproductive aspirations. (250 words)

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Q3. With reference to the challenges and reform needs in India’s pension system, consider the following statements:
1. As per the Economic Survey 2024-25, India’s total pension assets account for less than 20% of its GDP, significantly lower than many advanced economies.
2. India’s old-age dependency ratio is projected to decline by 2050 due to increased youth employment and urbanization.
3. The current pension system in India is fragmented, with multiple parallel schemes and limited mandatory coverage for informal sector workers.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(A) 1 and 2 only
(B) 2 and 3 only
(C) 1 and 3 only
(D) 1, 2 and 3

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

MAINS MODEL Q&A:

“India’s language policy must prioritise pluralism and federal sensitivity over linguistic uniformity.” Examine this in light of the Three-Language Formula under NEP 2020 and its implications for national unity. (250 Words)

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

01 Jul 2025 MCQ&A

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Focus; Dowry System in India; Alleging Misuse of Laws

Ref; Harassed despite dowry of gold, Volvo’: Newlywed bride dies by suicide in Tamil Nadu; The Indian Express Dt 01 July 2025

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Q2. With reference to recent government initiatives in India’s food processing sector, consider the following statements:
1. The PMFME scheme aims to formalise and support unorganised micro food processing units by providing access to credit, skill training, and branding assistance.
2. Accredited food testing laboratories and traceability systems have been established under the PMFME scheme to improve food safety and export readiness.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(A) 1 only
(B) 2 only
(C) Both 1 and 2
(D) Neither 1 nor 2

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

https://us02web.zoom.us/j/88321083759?pwd=VPIBN50TK73BXpp3vl1C2hbvahIbNC.1

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

MAINS MODEL Q&A:

Access to safe drinking water remains a global public health and development challenge. Critically examine the status, implications, and policy priorities for ensuring universal access to safe drinking water. (250 words)

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Focus ; Official Functions of Governor Vs Elected Representatives

Ref ; Many images ;Governors should not play up divisive images in official functions ; The Hindu Dt 24 June 2025.

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Q3. consider the following statements regarding alcohol regulation and control in India:
1. The Excise Duty on alcohol is part of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) and is uniformly regulated across all States.
2. Article 47 of the Constitution of India restricts the state for alcohol production to increase State revenue.
3. The National Action Plan for Drug Demand Reduction (NAPDDR) includes provisions to address alcohol-related harm and promote de-addiction.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
(A) 1 statement only
(B) 2 statements only
(C) All 3 statements
(D) None of the above

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Q1. Consider the following statements regarding the recognition of Scheduled Tribe (ST) faiths and the Census framework in India:
1. The absence of a dedicated column for tribal religions in the Census violates the spirit of Article 25 of the Constitution.
2. The Sixth Schedule of the Constitution provides specific protections for tribal customs and religious practices in Nagaland and Assam.
3. The 2020 Jharkhand Assembly passed a resolution demanding recognition of 'Sarna' as a separate religion in the national Census.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(A) 1 and 3 only
(B) 2 and 3 only
(C) 1 and 2 only
(D) 1, 2 and 3

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

🎯Governance Focus  is being shared daily in the group.   
   
🗞📰An article hand-picked from the newspaper and given a very detailed analysis from the perspective of prelims, mains and interview.   
   
🔍 The material provides much more than what meets the eye in the news    
   
📚This material comprises  6 days compilation of the same, about news and current affairs which are of utmost importance in Governance.   
   
🗂The in-depth analysis is a cut above the rest in terms of Governance study material.   
   
📝This will undoubtedly facilitate clarity of concept in prelims  comfortable quality answer writing in mains and forming opinion and perspective for interview   
   
📌Thus it strikes a balance of prelims, mains as well as interview preparation.   
   
✍️Make the best use of it.   
   
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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

MAINS MODEL Q&A:

Parliamentary committees are essential to ensuring transparency, accountability, and democratic outreach. In this context, evaluate the significance of Estimates Committees and the proposal for multi-party Parliamentary Friendship Groups. (250 words)

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Focus ; Child Labour and Their Rescues - An Analysis

Ref ; Rajasthan, Telangana, Bihar record highest child labour rescues in 2024-25: Report ; The Indian Express Dt 23 June 2025

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Focus ; Kudumbashree; Prosperity and Women Entrepreneurship across State

Ref ; Pocket-friendly Kerala food in New Delhi’s first Kudumbashree cafe ; The Hindu 21 June 2025

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Q1. Consider the following statements regarding PM-WANI and India’s digital connectivity infrastructure:
1. The Centre for Development of Telematics (C-DoT) maintains the Central Registry for PM-WANI and functions as a statutory body under the Department of Telecommunications.
2. Under the PM-WANI Scheme, Public Data Office Aggregators (PDOAs) are not responsible for managing customer payments and service quality.
3. The Telecommunications Act, 2023 aims to streamline infrastructure rollout by simplifying Right of Way approvals.
How many of the statements given above is correct?
(A) Only one statement
(B) Only two statements
(C)All three statements
(D) None of the above

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Q2. Consider the following statements regarding PM-WANI and India’s digital connectivity infrastructure:
1. The Centre for Development of Telematics (C-DoT) maintains the Central Registry for PM-WANI and functions as a statutory body under the Department of Telecommunications.
2. Under the PM-WANI Scheme, Public Data Office Aggregators (PDOAs) are not responsible for managing customer payments and service quality.
3. The Telecommunications Act, 2023 aims to streamline infrastructure rollout by simplifying Right of Way approvals.
How many of the statements given above is correct?
(A) Only one statement
(B) Only two statements
(C)All three statements
(D) None of the above

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