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Polity and Governance has a significant weightage in all stages of the exam. This channel aims to assist the student community in their preparation of polity and governance with materials and value added content customised to ace the difficulty of UPSC.

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Q2. With reference to Eco-sensitive zones (ESZ), consider the following statements
1. The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) stipulated that state governments should declare land falling within 10 km of the boundaries of national parks and wildlife sanctuaries as eco-fragile zones or Eco-Sensitive Zones (ESZs).
2. Mining and tourism are both prohibited in these areas.
Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?
A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Focus : Smart Cities Mission ; Challenges and Opportunities

Ref :Govt extends Smart Cities Mission deadline by 1 year; The Indian Express Dt 02 May 2023

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

DAILY MAINS PRACTICE QUESTION
With the increase in incidents of paid news across the country and the involvement of political leaders and political parties in such cases, discuss what are the reasons for this increase and the challenges in dealing with paid news? Do you think EC should make paid news an electoral offence? Suggest measures to address the issue. (250 words)

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Q4. With reference to the Heatwaves in India, consider the following statements:
1. Heatwaves are formed due to the magnified effect of paved and concrete surfaces in urban areas.
2. India Meteorological Department (IMD) classifies heat waves according to regions and their temperature ranges.
Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?
A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Q2. Consider the following statements with respect to the Genome India Project (GIP):
1. It is initiated by the Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology.
2. It is a scientific initiative inspired by the Human Genome Project (HGP) between 2003 and 2013.
3. This would aid our understanding of the nature of diseases affecting the Indian population.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 & 2 only
B. 3 only
C. 1 & 3 only
D. 2 & 3

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Focus : Protection of Women from Sexual Harassment Act 2013

Ref : Few people are trying to take our movement to a different direction: Bajrang Punia The Indian Express Dt 29 Apr 2023

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

DAILY MAINS PRACTICE QUESTION
The criminalisation of politics has deep roots in Indian political system but its presence is seemingly felt in its “strongest form” in the recent years. What reasons can be attributed to this phenomenon? What are the measures taken to address this malady also suggest steps that need to be taken to address it more effectively? (250 words)

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Q4. With reference to the Nutrient Based Subsidy scheme, consider the following statements:
1. The scheme is administered by the Department of Fertilisers under the Ministry of Finance.
2. Under the scheme, a fixed amount of subsidy decided on an biannual basis is provided on each grade of subsidised Phosphatic and Potassic (P&K) fertilisers, except for Urea,
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Q2. With reference to Plastic Waste Management in India, consider the following statements:
1. India has a pledge to phase out Single Use Plastics (SUPs) by 2030.
2.The Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2022, provide for classification of plastics in four categories.
3. Plastic sheet or like used for packaging as well as carry bags made of compostable plastics fall under 2nd category.
Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?
A. 1 & 2 only
B. 1 & 3 only
C. 2 & 3 only
D. All are correct

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Focus : National Medical Devices Policy 2023 ; An Analysis

Ref : Cabinet approves the Policy for the Medical Devices Sector PIB Dt 26 Apr 2023

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

DAILY MAINS PRACTICE QUESTION
What do you understand by term VVPAT? Though brought with an objective of bringing transparency in electoral processes, some concerns still remain. What steps are being taken by ECI in this regard? (250 words)

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Q4. Consider the following statement about “MAHILA SAMMAN SAVINGS CERTIFICATE SCHEME”
1. It is a one-time savings scheme for women.
2. Under this scheme, one can open multiple accounts, but the maximum total investment should be Rs 5 lakh only.
3. Objective is to empower women by increasing their participation in investments.
4. The scheme is valid for a two-year period up to 31st March 2025.

Choose the correct Option from the below,
A. 1, 2 and 3 Only
B. 2, 3 and 4 Only
C. 1, 3 and 4 Only
D. All of the above

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Q2. Consider the following statement about National Manufacturing Innovation Survey (NMIS) 2021-22
1. The Survey is a joint study by the Department of Science and Technology (DST) and the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO)
2. It allowed a 360-degree approach to measuring manufacturing innovation outcomes, processes, and barriers at the firm level.
Choose the correct option from the below,
A. 1 Only
B. 2 Only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

30 APR 2023 Daily MCQs

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

DAILY MAINS PRACTICE QUESTION
Indian elections are the world’s biggest exercise in democracy but also among the most expensive. In this context bring out the feasibility of State funding of Elections in India. (250 words)

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Q1. Consider the following statements regarding sedition law provisions in India:
1. The sedition law, enshrined in Section 124A of IPC, was introduced by the British government in 1870 to tackle dissent against colonial rule.
2. In 2018, Law commission of India recommended the repeal of Section 124 A of IPC.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

03 MAY 2023 MCQs

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Q5. Consider the following regarding the Mahila Samman Savings Certificate Scheme
1. It is a small savings scheme launched specifically for female investors announced in Budget 2022
2. Any woman can open a Mahila Samman account without any age bar.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Q3. Which of the following organisations publish the Global Nutrition Report?
A. Yale University
B. World Economic Forum
C. World Health Organization
D. Oxfam International

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Q1. “Environment Impact Assessment” in India is started on the basis of which act?
A. Indian Forest Act, 1927
B. Forest Conservation Act, 1980
C. LARRA 2013
D. Environment Protection Act, 1986

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

02 MAY 2023 MCQs

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Q5. Consider the following regarding the Serious Fraud Investigation Office
1. SFIO is a multi-disciplinary organisation under the Ministry of Corporate Affairs.
2. SFIO is headed by a Director as Head of Department in the rank of Joint Secretary to the Government of India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Q3. With reference to National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR), consider the following statements
1. The National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) is a statutory body established under the Commission for Protection of Child Rights (CPCR) Act, 2005.
2. The Chairperson and other members hold office for a period of 5 years.
3. It has all the powers of a civil court.
Which of the above statements are correct?
A. 1 & 2 only
B. 1 & 3 only
C. 3 only
D. 1, 2 & 3

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Q1. With reference to blasphemy in India, consider the following statements
1. It is an insult that expresses scorn for a deity or a sacred object
2. India has no legislation in India prohibiting blasphemy.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

01 MAY 2023 MCQs

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Q5. Consider the following statement about E-SEWA KENDRAS
1. It enables litigants to obtain information with respect to case status and to obtain copies of judgments and orders.
2. e-filing of cases does not assist by these centres, Cases can be filled in courts.

Choose the correct option from the below,
A. 1 Only
B. 2 Only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Q3. Consider the following statement about National Health Account Estimates 2019-20.
1. The money spent by the government on healthcare as a percentage of GDP has remained almost stagnant from FY 2015 to FY 2020.
2. Money spent by people from their own pocket on healthcare has been increasing.
3. The report shows that 47.1% of the total spending on healthcare in FY2020 came directly out of people’s pockets.

Choose the correct Option from the below,
A. 1 Only
B. 2 and 3 Only
C. 3 Only
D. All of the above

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Q1. Consider the following statement about the Preparedness and Resilience for Emerging Threats (PRET) Initiative
1. PERT Initiative launched by Ministry of Health and family welfare
2. This initiative is aimed at providing “guidance on integrated planning for responding to any respiratory pathogen such as influenza or coronaviruses
Choose the correct option from the below,
A. 1 Only
B. 2 Only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2

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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

Focus : National Commission For Protection of child Rights : An Analysis

Ref : Remove misleading ads on Bournvita, says NCPCR ;The Hindu Dt 27 Apr 2023


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Polity & Governance by Karthikeyan

DAILY MAINS PRACTICE QUESTION
What is a citizen charter? Do you agree with the assertion that citizen charters act as mere optics and have no substance on ground? (250 words)

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