Polity and Governance has a significant weightage in all stages of the exam. This channel aims to assist the student community in their preparation of polity and governance with materials and value added content customised to ace the difficulty of UPSC.
Q5. Consider the following regarding the Panel of Vice-Chairpersons:
1. Under the Rules of Rajya Sabha, the President nominates from amongst the members a panel of vice-chairpersons.
2. Any one of them can preside over the House in the absence of the Chairman or the Deputy Chairman.
3. He/she holds office upto 6 years at a term.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) Only one
b) Only two
c) All three
d) None of the above
Q3. Consider the following regarding the Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB PM-JAY)
1. The scheme is being implemented by the National Health Authority (NHA).
2. The beneficiaries can avail of cashless and paperless treatment at any of the empanelled hospitals across the country.
3. The scheme is based on the Socio-Economic Caste Census 2011 (SECC 2011) data, which ensures that no eligible beneficiary is left out.
Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?
a) Only one
b) Only two
c) All three
d) None of the above
Q1. Consider the following regarding the National Commission for Women (NCW):
Statement-I: The NCW is the constitutional body generally concerned with advising the government on all policy matters affecting women.
Statement-II: It was established under the National Commission for Women Act.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
a) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-I
b) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is not the correct explanation for Statement-I
c) Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correct
d) Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrect
MAINS PRACTICE QUESTION:
Women’s reservation in parliament and the state legislature would improve women's participation in politics and at the same time it is not a complete panacea also. It needs careful consideration. Elucidate ( 250 Words)
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Q5. Consider the following regarding the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC)
1. It was established on October 12, 1993, under the Protection of Human Rights Act (PHRA), 1990.
2. The Commission consists of a chairperson, ten full-time Members and seven deemed Members.
3. Chairman and members hold office for a term of three years or until they reach the age of 65.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) Only one
b) Only two
c) All three
d) None of the above
Q3. Consider the following regarding the National Dental Commission Bill, 2023:
1. It seeks to replace the National Dental Commission (NDC) with the Dental Council of India.
2. It will consist of a chairperson; eight ex officio members; and 24 part-time members.
3. The Bill will make provision for an exit test for dentists on the lines of the National Exit Test that is likely to be implemented for those completing MBBS.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) Only one
b) Only two
c) All three
d) None of the above
Q1. Consider the following regarding the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act:
1. It established special courts, special public prosecutors, special juvenile police units and child welfare committees to ensure a speedy and child-friendly justice delivery system.
2. It defines various forms of sexual offences against children and prescribes stringent punishments for the perpetrators.
3. This act sets a uniform age of consent for all children, irrespective of their gender or sexual orientation.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) Only one
b) Only two
c) All three
d) None of the above
MAINS PRACTICE QUESTION:
Legislators hold a very crucial position in a multitiered parliamentary democracy like India. Explain the provision under which legislators can be disqualified and analyse its impact.(250 Words)
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Q4. Consider the following regarding the National Curriculum Framework
1. National Curriculum Framework essentially serves as a guideline for syllabus, textbooks and teaching practices for the Education system in India.
2. NCF has been revised a total of 4 times – 1975, 1988, 2000 and 2022.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Q2. Consider the following regarding the Uniform Civil Code
Statement-I: The Uniform Civil Code is mentioned in Article 44 of the Indian Constitution, which is part of the Directive Principles of State Policy.
Statement-II: UCC is a proposal to replace the personal laws of various religious communities with a common set of laws for all citizens.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
a) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-I
b) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is not the correct explanation for Statement-I
c) Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correct
d) Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrect
Focus : Panchayat Extension To Scheduled Tribes Act 1996
Ref : Jharkhand issues PESA draft rules for consultations ; The Indian Express 27 July 2023
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MAINS PRACTICE QUESTION:
As India is pivoting from e-governance to digital governance, strengthening its pillar of development is the need of the hour. Elucidate (250 words).
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Читать полностью…Q4. With respect to eighth schedule consider the following:
1. Out of the languages of the eighth schedule, 15 were initially included in the Constitution.
2. Bodo, Dogri, Maithili and Konkani were added by the 92nd Amendment Act of 2003.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Q2. Consider the following regarding the Women Entrepreneurship in India
1. After the United States, Germany and China, India has emerged as the world’s fourth largest startup ecosystem.
2. Measures taken to promote women entrepreneurship include reserving 10% of the fund (Rs. 1000 crore) in the Fund of Funds for Startups Scheme operated by Indian Post Payment Bank for women-led startups.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Q4. Consider the following statements about the Cantonment Board:
1. It operates in accordance with the provisions of the Cantonment Act of 2006.
2. A cantonment board is created by the Central government but administered by the state government.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Q2. Consider the following regarding the No-Confidence Motion:
1. This is a motion moved in the Lok Sabha (and not in the Rajya Sabha) to test the confidence of the government.
2. The motion needs the support of 2/3rd members to be admitted.
3. If a no-confidence motion is passed, the government must resign.
Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?
a) Only one
b) Only two
c) All three
d) None of the above
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Читать полностью…Q4. Consider the following regarding the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI)
1. It is a premier organisation under the Ministry of Culture, for the archaeological research and protection of the cultural heritage of the nation.
2. It regulates all archaeological activities in the country as per the provisions of the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act, 1958.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Q2. Consider the following regarding the ways to Renounce Citizenship in India by the way of Deprivation by Government
1. The citizen has unlawfully traded or communicated with the enemy during a war.
2. Within 10 years of registration or naturalisation, a citizen has been sentenced to 2 years of imprisonment in any country.
3. The citizen has been living outside India for 7 years continuously.
Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?
a) Only one
b) Only two
c) All three
d) None of the above
Focus ; NAMASTE Scheme An Analysis
Ref ; 530 districts reported as free of manual scavenging: Centre ; The Hindu 26 July 2023
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Q5. Consider the following regarding Tele MANAS Initiative
1. Tele Mental Health Assistance and Networking Across States (Tele-MANAS) initiative was launched to provide free tele-mental health services all over the country round the clock, particularly catering to people in remote or under-served areas.
2. The initiative includes a network of 23 tele-mental health centres of excellence, with AIIMS Delhi being the nodal centre and International Institute of Information Technology-Bangalore (IIITB) providing technology support.
Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Q3. With reference to ‘National Population Register(NPR)’, consider the following statements:
1. NPR is a database containing a list of all usual residents of the country who has resided in a place for 12 months or more and intends to reside there for another 12 months or more.
2. The NPR is prepared under the provisions of the Citizenship Act 1955 and the Citizenship (Registration of Citizens and Issue of National Identity Cards) Rules, 2003.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Q1. Consider the following regarding the Constitutional Provisions regarding the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG):
1. Article 148 broadly deals with the CAG appointment, oath and conditions of service.
2. Article 150 deals with Duties and Powers of the Comptroller and Auditor-General of India.
3. Article 279 – Calculation of "net proceeds" is ascertained and certified by the Comptroller and Auditor-General of India, whose certificate is final.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) Only one
b) Only two
c) All three
d) None of the above
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Читать полностью…Focus : Expansion of Scheduled Tribes Status - An Analysis
Ref : Bill to include communities in ST list of Chhattisgarh passed by Rajya Sabha Deccan Herald 25 July 2023
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Q5. Consider the following regarding the state of Manipur:
1. It was a UT before they were transformed into a full-fledged State.
2. Article 371D includes Special provision with respect to the State of Manipur.
3. The Governor is empowered to establish a committee in the Manipur Legislative Assembly comprising members elected from the Hill Areas of the State.
Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?
a) Only one
b) Only two
c) All three
d) None of the above
Q3. Consider the following regarding the National Intellectual Property Right Policy 2016:
1. National Intellectual Property (IP) Awareness Mission (NIPAM) is meant to impart IP awareness and basic training in educational institutes.
2. National IP Awards Recognise and rewards top achievers for their IP creations and commercialization.
3. Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Layout Design is not covered under this act.
Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?
a) Only one
b) Only two
c) All three
d) None of the above
Q1. Consider the following regarding the First Past the Post System:
1. An electoral system in which voters vote for a single candidate, and the candidate with the most votes wins the election.
2. The winner does not need to get a majority of the votes, but only needs the largest number of the votes.
3. It's best feature can be described as its inclusion of small or regional parties.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) Only one
b) Only two
c) All three
d) None of the above