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One word substitution

🔰ONE WORD SUBSTITUTION🔰

1. Rites- An established ceremony prescribed by a religion
2. Inevitable- That which cannot be averted
3. Orchestra- A large body of people playing various musical instrument
4. Compositors- One who sets type for books, newspaper
5. Peninsula- a piece of land almost surrounded by water or projecting out into a body of water.
6. Barracks- A place where soldiers live
7. Numismatist- A man who collects old and new coins
8. Clientele- Regular users of places restaurant
9. Observatory- A place where astronomical observations are made
10. Sororicide- The killing of one's sister.
11. Pilferage- Act of stealing something in small quantities
12. Occidental- Pertaining to the west
13. Inscribe- Write arcane words on stone or paper
14. Insolvent- Unable to pay one’s debt
15. Harass- Trouble and annoy continually
16. Novice- A person who is new to a profession
17. Erudition- That which makes one highly knowledgeable
18. Alienation- A state of emotional or intellectual separation
19. Obituary- A notice of a person’s death
20. Gregarious- A person or animal that lives in groups
21. Sedulous- Hard working and diligent
22. Journey- A act of travelling from one place to another
23. Obsolete- The thing no longer in use
24. Embezzlement- Misappropriation
25. Colleague- A person who is working in the same institution

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1. Atheist
Meaning in Hindi: नास्तिक
Meaning in English: A person who does not believe in the existence of God.

2. Autocracy
Meaning in Hindi: निरंकुश राज्यशासन
Meaning in English: Government By one Man who has unlimited power.

3. Autocrat
Meaning in Hindi: निरंकुश
Meaning in English: A person who rules without consulting the opinion of others.

4. Arsenal
Meaning in Hindi: हथियार घर
Meaning in English: A place where weapons and ammunitions stored.

5. Allegory
Meaning in Hindi: रूपक
Meaning in English: A story in which ideas are symbolized as people.

6. Aristocracy
Meaning in Hindi: विषहर
Meaning in English: A Government run by the nobility or the rich and the elite people.

7. Autobiography
Meaning in Hindi: आत्मकथा
Meaning in English: A Life story of a person written by self.

8. Avairy
Meaning in Hindi: पक्षीशाला
Meaning in English: Large cage or building for keeping birds.

9. Analgesia
Meaning in Hindi: पीडाहर
Meaning in English: Loss of ability to feel pain while still conscious

10. Altruist
Meaning in Hindi: परोपकारी
Meaning in English: A person who thinks unselfishly for others
➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖

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🕍 Daily uses Sentences for English Speaking..

🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎

🔸मुझे ऐसा आभास हो रहा हो।
🔹 I have a hunch.
Related Sentences :-
✓ My hunch is that the burglars are still in this area..
✓ He had to hunch you over the steering wheel to see anything..

🔸 वो बाल - बाल बच गया।
🔹 He had a narrow escape.
Related Sentence :-
✓ He is Thanking his lucky stars for a narrow escape..
✓ He was saved by the skin of his teeth..

🔸 तुमने जरा देर कर दी।
🔹 You missed it by a whisker.
Related Sentences :-
✓ She won the popular vote by a whisker..
✓ When will you knock off your whiskers..

🔸 सब कुछ गडबड़ था।
🔹 Things were at sixes and sevens.
🔹 It was chaotic.
Related Sentence :-
✓ We have a fairly chaotic process of choosing a place for dinner..

🔸 जरा उसके बारे में भी सोचो।
🔹 Be considerate to him.
Related Sentences :-
✓ She's unfailingly polite and Considerate..
✓ You're Considerate in not disturbing us..

🔸 वो बहुत ही गंभीर सोच में हैं।
🔹 He's in a pensive mood..
Related Sentences :-
✓ The young girl was staring out of the window pensively..
✓ I have been toying with a couple of ideas..

🔸 वो कुछ गहरी सोच में है।
🔹 He is Engrossed in some thoughts..
Related Sentences :-
✓ He was so engrossed in the book that he forgot about the cake in the oven..

🌾🌾🌾🌾🌾🌾🌾🌾🌾🌾🌾🌾🌾

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- The first sitting Chief of Army Staff to be appointed as the CDS, Gen Rawat had an illustrious career spanning over four decades during which he served with distinction in several conflict-ridden areas, including Jammu and Kashmir and the Northeast.

- सीडीएस के रूप में नियुक्त होने वाले पहले सेनाध्यक्ष जनरल रावत का चार दशकों में एक शानदार करियर रहा, जिसके दौरान उन्होंने जम्मू-कश्मीर और पूर्वोत्तर सहित कई संघर्ष-ग्रस्त क्षेत्रों में गौरव के साथ काम किया।


- In 2017, Gen Rawat faced criticism for awarding the Chief of Army Staff’s Commendation card to Major Leetul Gogoi for efforts in counter-insurgency operations. Gogoi had tied a man to his military jeep purportedly as a shield against stone pelters during the 2017 Srinagar by-election.

- वर्ष 2017 में जनरल रावत को उग्रवाद विरोधी अभियानों में प्रयासों के लिए मेजर लीतुल गोगोई को सेनाध्यक्ष के प्रशस्ति कार्ड से सम्मानित करने के लिए आलोचना का सामना करना पड़ा था। गोगोई ने 2017 के श्रीनगर उपचुनाव के दौरान पथराव करने वालों के खिलाफ ढाल के रूप में एक व्यक्ति को अपनी सैन्य जीप से बांध दिया था।


- In 2019, his comments relating to protests against the Citizenship Amendment Act triggered criticism.

- वर्ष 2019 के दौरान संशोधित नागरिकता अधिनियम के खिलाफ उनकी टिप्पणियों की आलोचना हुई थी।


- Rawat was born in Pauri, Uttarakhand, on March 16, 1958. His family had been serving in the Indian Army for multiple generations. His father Laxman Singh Rawat was from Sainj village of the Pauri Garhwal district and rose to the rank of Lt General. Rawat attended Cambrian Hall School in Dehradun and the St Edward’s School, Shimla.

- जनरल रावत का जन्म 16 मार्च, 1958 को उत्तराखंड के पौड़ी में हुआ था। उनका परिवार कई पीढ़ियों से भारतीय सेना में सेवारत रहा। उनके पिता लक्ष्मण सिंह रावत पौड़ी गढ़वाल जिले के सैंज गांव से थे और लेफ्टिनेंट जनरल के पद तक पहुंचे थे। रावत ने देहरादून के कैम्ब्रियन हॉल स्कूल और सेंट एडवर्ड स्कूल, शिमला में पढ़ाई की थी।


- Rawat was commissioned into the 5th battalion of 11 Gorkha Rifles on December 16, 1978, As a Colonel, he commanded the 5th battalion of 11 Gorkha Rifles in the Eastern sector along the Line of Actual Control at Kibithu. Promoted to the rank of Brigadier, he commanded 5 Sector of Rashtriya Rifles in Sopore. He then commanded a multinational Brigade in a Chapter VII mission in Congo under UN mission.

- जनरल रावत को 16 दिसंबर 1978 को '11 गोरखा राइफल्स' की पांचवीं बटालियन में शामिल किया गया था। कर्नल के रूप में उन्होंने किबिथू में वास्तविक नियंत्रण रेखा के साथ पूर्वी सेक्टर में पांचवीं बटालियन की कमान संभाली। बाद में ब्रिगेडियर के पद पर पदोन्नत होकर उन्होंने सोपोर में 'राष्ट्रीय राइफल्स' के 5 सेक्टर की कमान संभाली। इसके बाद उन्होंने संयुक्त राष्ट्र मिशन के तहत कांगो में एक बहुराष्ट्रीय ब्रिगेड की भी कमान संभाली।


- After promotion to Major General, Rawat took over as the General Officer Commanding 19th Infantry Division at Uri. As a Lt General, he commanded III Corps headquartered in Dimapur before taking over the Southern Army in Pune.

- मेजर जनरल के पद पर पदोन्नति के बाद, रावत ने उरी में 19वीं इन्फैंट्री डिवीजन के जनरल ऑफिसर कमांडिंग के रूप में पदभार संभाला। लेफ्टिनेंट जनरल के रूप में उन्होंने पुणे में दक्षिणी कमान को संभाला।


- In December 2016, he was appointed as the 27th Chief of the Army Staff, superseding two senior Lt Generals, Praveen Bakshi and P M Hariz.

- दिसंबर 2016 में, उन्होंने दो वरिष्ठ लेफ्टिनेंट जनरल- प्रवीण बख्शी और पी एम हरीज- को पीछे छोड़ते हुए 27 वें थल सेनाध्यक्ष के रूप में पदभार संभाला।



From Balayogi to YSR, Helicopter Crashes Have Killed Many VIPs in India / जीएमसी बालयोगी से वाईएसआर रेड्डी : हेलीकॉप्टर दुर्घटना में भारत के कई वीआईपी की मृत्यु


- From Lok Sabha speaker G.M.C. Balayogi to Andhra Pradesh chief minister Y.S. Rajasekhara Reddy, helicopter crashes have killed a number of VIPs, mainly politicians, in the country in the last few decades

- लोकसभा के दिवंगत अध्यक्ष जीएमसी बालयोगी से लेकर आंध्रप्रदेश के पूर्व मुख्यमंत्री वाई. एस. राजशेखर रेड्डी सहित कई वीआईपी की पिछले कुछ दशक में देश में हेलीकॉप्टर दुर्घटना में मृत्यु हो चुकी है।

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- एमआई17वी5 हेलीकॉप्टरों के Mi-8/17 का एक सैन्य परिवहन (military transport ) है, जो विश्व स्तर पर अपनी विश्वसनीयता के लिए जाना जाता है। हेलीकाप्टरों का निर्माण रूसी हेलीकाप्टरों की सहायक कंपनी कजान हेलीकॉप्टर (Kazan Helicopters) द्वारा किया जाता है. हेलीकॉप्टर का इस्तेमाल सेना और हथियारों के परिवहन, अग्नि सहायता, कॉन्वे एस्कॉर्ट, गश्त और सर्च और रेस्कयू (search-and-rescue) अभियान में किया जाता है।


-The Ministry of Defence placed an order of 80 helicopters to the Russian Helicopters in December 2008 for the use of the chopper in the Indian Air Force (IAF). The deliveries began in 2011 and the final unit was handed over in 2018.

- रक्षा मंत्रालय ने भारतीय वायु सेना (Indian Air Force ) में हेलीकॉप्टर के उपयोग के लिए दिसंबर 2008 में रूसी हेलीकॉप्टरों को 80 हेलीकॉप्टरों का ऑर्डर दिया था. डिलीवरी 2011 में शुरू हुई और अंतिम यूनिट 2018 में सौंपी गई थी।


Weapon systems / हथियार प्रणाली


- Not just transport, the Mi-17V-5 can also be armed with a wide range of weapons that are required while dropping troops or cargo amidst a hostile environment. It can be loaded with Shturm-V missiles, S-8 rockets, a 23mm machine gun, PKT machine guns, and AKM sub-machine guns. 

- केवल परिवहन ही नहीं, एमआई17वी5 हथियारों की एक विस्तृत श्रृंखला से लैस होता है, इसे Shturm-V मिसाइल, S-8 रॉकेट, एक 23mm मशीन गन, PKT मशीन गन और AKM सब-मशीन गन से लोड किया जा सकता है।


Cockpit and Avionics / कॉकपिट और एवियोनिक्स


- The Mi-17V-5 is equipped with a glass cockpit that gets state-of-the-art avionics, including four multifunction displays (MFDs), night-vision equipment, an on-board weather radar, and an autopilot system. For India, the Mi-17V-5 helicopters also get KNEI-8 avionics suite including navigation, information-displays and cueing systems.

- एमआई17वी5 एक ग्लास कॉकपिट से लैस है, जिसमें अत्याधुनिक एवियोनिक्स होते हैं, जिसमें चार मल्टीफंक्शन डिस्प्ले (four multifunction displays), नाइट-विजन उपकरण (night-vision equipment), एक ऑन-बोर्ड वेदर रडार (an-board weather radar) और एक ऑटोपायलट सिस्टम (autopilot system) शामिल हैं. भारत के एमआई17वी5 हेलीकॉप्टरों को नेविगेशन, सूचना-डिस्प्ले और क्यूइंग सिस्टम सहित KNEI-8 एवियोनिक्स सूट (KNEI-8 avionics suite ) भी मिलता है।


Engine and performance / इंजन और प्रदर्शन


- The Mi-17V-5 is powered by either a Klimov TV3-117VM or VK-2500 turbo-shaft engine. While the TV3-117VM develops a maximum power of 2,100hp, the VK-2500 provides a power output of 2,700hp. 

- एमआई17वी5 या तो Klimov TV3-117VM या VK-2500 टर्बो-शाफ्ट इंजन द्वारा संचालित किया जाता है, जहां TV3-117VM 2,100hp तक पावर विकसित करता है, वहीं VK-2500 2,700hp इसे पावर आउटपुट प्रदान करता है।


- The new-gen helicopters get the VK-2500 engine which is a more advanced version of TV3-117VM with a new full-authority digital control system (FADEC). It has a speed of 250 kmph, and a range of 580km. It can be extended to 1,065 km when fitted with two auxiliary fuel tanks. The helicopter can fly at a maximum altitude of 6,000m.

- नई पीढ़ी के हेलीकॉप्टरों में VK-2500 इंजन का इस्तेमाल किया जाता है, जो कि फुल ऑथोरिटी डिजिटल कंट्रोल सिस्टम (full-authority digital control system) के साथ TV3-117VM का एडवांस वर्जन है. इसकी गति 250 किमी प्रति घंटा और रेंज 580 किमी है. इसकी गति को दो सहायक ईंधन टैंक के साथ फिट करके 1,065 किमी तक बढ़ाया जा सकता है। यह हेलीकॉप्टर अधिकतम 6,000 मीटर की ऊंचाई पर उड़ सकता है। 


Cabin and Features / केबिन और विशेषताएं


- The Mi-17 transport helicopter gets a large cabin with a standard portside door for passengers and a ramp at rear for quick troop and cargo movement. The helicopter has a maximum takeoff weight of 13,000 kg and can carry upto 36 armed soldiers or 4,500kg of load on a sling. 

- Mi-17 ट्रांसपोर्ट हेलीकॉप्टर में यात्रियों के लिए एक स्टेंडर्ड पोर्टसाइड दरवाजे (standard portside door) के साथ एक बड़ा केबिन और कार्गो आवाजाही के लिए पीछे की तरफ रैंप होता है। हेलीकॉप्टर का अधिकतम वजन 13,000 किलोग्राम है और यह 36 सशस्त्र सैनिकों या 4,500 किलोग्राम भार को एक गोफन पर ले जा सकता है. वीआईपी मूवमेंट के लिए इस हेलिकॉप्टर की सेवा ली जाती है.।

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🔰 ONE WORD SUBSTITUTION 🔰

1. Audience – a number of people listening to a lecture.
2. Altruist – one, who considers the happiness and well-being of others first
3. Atheist – a person who does not believe in God
4. Anthropologist – one, who studies the evolution of mankind
5. Autocracy – government by one person
6. Autobiography – the life history of a person written by himself
7. Amputate – to cut off a part of a person’s body which is infected
8. Arsenal – a place for ammunition and weapons
9. Archives – a place where government or public records are kept
10. Amateur – a man who does a thing for pleasure and not as a profession
11. Aristocracy – government by the nobles
12. Aquatic – animals/plants ere which live in water
13. Amphibian – animals which live both on land and sea
14. Ambidexter – one, who can use either hand with ease
15. Alimony – allowance paid to wife on legal separation
16. Anthology – a collection of poems
17. Abdication – voluntary giving up of the throne in favor of someone
18. Arbitrator – a person, appointed by two parties to solve a dispute
19. Astronomer – a person, who studies stars, planets and other heavenly bodies
20. Astrologer – a person who studies the influence of heavenly bodies on human beings
21. Anthology – a collection of poems
22. Axiom – a statement which is accepted as true without proof
23. Agenda – a list of headings of the business to be transacted at a meeting
24. Anarchist – one, who is out to destroy all governance, law, and order
25. Almanac – an annual calendar with positions of stars
26. Bigamy – the practice of having two wives or husbands at a time
27. Bibliophile – a lover and collector of books
28. Bouquet – a collection of flowers
29. Bureaucracy – government by the officials
30. Belligerent – a person, nation that is involved in the war
31. Biennial – an event which happens once in two years
32. Blasphemy – the act of speaking disrespectfully about sacred things
33. Creche – a nursery where children are cared for while their parents are at work
34. Cosmopolitan – a person who regards the whole world as his country
35. Chauffeur – one, who is employed to drive a motor car
36. Curator – a person in charge of a museum
37. Carnivorous – one, who lives on flesh
38. Cannibal – one, who feeds on human flesh
39. Contemporaries – belonging to or living at the same time
40. Cloakroom – a place for luggage at the railway station
41. Cynosure – the centre of attraction
42. Connoisseur – a critical judge of any art and craft
43. Crusade – a religious war
44. Choreographer – one, who teaches dancing
45. Cacographist – a person, who is bad in spellings
46. Calligraphist – a person, who writes beautiful handwriting
47. Cynic – one, who sneers at the aims and beliefs of his fellow men
48. Convalescent – one, who is recovering health
49. Cavalry – soldiers, who fight on horseback
50. Cardiologist – a person, who is specialist in heart diseases
51. Cartographer – one, who draws maps
52. Dormitory – the sleeping rooms with several beds especially in a college or institution
53. Drawn – a game that results neither in victory nor in defeat
54. Elegy – a poem of lamentation
55. Epitaph – words which are inscribed on the grave or the tomb in the memory of the buried
56. Ephemeral – lasting one day
57. Effeminate – a person who is womanish
58. Emigrant – a person who leaves his own country and goes to live in another
59. Edible – fit to be eaten
60. Egotism – practice of talking too much about oneself
61. Encyclopedia – a book that contains information on various subjects
62. Epicure – one, who is devoted to the pleasure of eating and drinking
63. Florist – one, who deals in flowers
64. Fastidious – one, who is very -selective in one’s taste
65. Fanatic or Bigot – one, who is filled with excessive and mistaken enthusiasm in religious matters
66. Fatal – causing death
67. Fatalist – one, who believes in fate
68. Facsimile – an exact copy of handwriting, printing etc.

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#Essential_English_Words

1.Overturn (V)-abolish, invalidate, or reverse a previous system, decision, situation, etc. के विरुद्ध निर्णय देना

2.Setback (N)-a reversal or check in progress. बाधा, असफलता

3.Ostensible (Adj)-stated or appearing to be true, but not necessarily so. दृश्यमान, काल्पनिक

4.Acrimony (N)-bitterness or ill feeling. कटुता

5.Hangs Over (Phrasal Verb)-to make someone worried or nervous.

6.Derail (V)- to obstruct the progress of.

7.Salvage (V)-to try to make a bad situation better.

8.Provocative (Adj)-causing anger or another strong reaction, especially deliberately. उकसाने वाला

9.Genocide (N)-the deliberate killing of a people or nation. नरसंहार

10.On The Grounds (Phrase)-among the general public.

11.Intermediary (Adj)-acting as a mediator. मध्यस्थ

12.Sovereignty (N)-a self-governing state. संप्रभुता

13.Incitement (N)-The deliberate act of encouraging violence or crime. उकसाना

14.Unequivocally (Adv)-in a way that leaves no doubt. स्पष्ट रूप से

15.Temptation (N)-the act of influencing by exciting hope or desire.

16.Rushing (N)-the act of moving hurriedly and in a careless manner. जल्दबाजी

17.Supercilious (N)-showing or feeling strong dislike or disrespect.

18.Put Down (Phrasal Verb)-stop a protest using force. दमन करना

19.Personages (N)-a person, usually someone famous or important.

20.Vested Interest (N)-a personal reason for involvement in an undertaking or situation, especially an expectation of an advantage from it. निहित स्वार्थ

21.Smacked Of (Phrasal Verb)-to be a sign of something bad.

22.Paranoia (N)-intense fear or suspicion, usually unfounded. मानसिक उन्माद

23.Into A Tizzy (Phrase)-feeling very nervous or confused. घबराहट, परेशानी

24.Riposte (N)-a quick and clever remark, often made in answer to a criticism.

25.Bearing On (Phrasal Verb)-to be relevant to.

26 .Gear Up (Phrasal Verb)-to prepare for an activity or event.

27.Pave The Way (Phrase)-to create a situation that makes it possible or easier for something to happen. मार्ग प्रशस्त करना

28.Angst (N)-a feeling of extreme anxiety and unhappiness.

29.Bio-Bubble (N)-an environment sealed off from the outside world and accessed by a limited number of people only.

30.At Stake (Phrase)-At risk to be won or lost. खतरे में

31.Pitch-Forked (V)-to put someone suddenly into a situation for which they are not properly prepared.

32.Unflappable (Adj)-not likely to get worried, nervous, or angry even in difficult situations. आसानी से विचलित न होने वाला

33.Rankles (V)-to make someone annoyed or angry for a long time.

34.Gleaned (V)-obtain (information) from various sources, often with difficulty.

35.Caravan (N)-Any large group of people, typically with vehicles or animals, travelling together in single file. क़ाफ़िला

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#DAILY_VOCABULARY

1.Brushed Aside (Phrasal Verb)-bar from attention or consideration. नज़रअंदाज़ करना

2.Atrocity (N)-a cruel and violent act. क्रूरता

3.Excreta (N)-waste matter discharged from the body, especially faeces and urine.

4.Disenfranchisement (N)-the state of being deprived of a right or privilege, especially the right to vote. मताधिकार

5.Intangible (Adj)-incapable of being touched or seen. अस्पृश्य

6.Entitlements (N)-the fact of having a right to something. अधिकार

7.Oblique (Adj)-indirect or evasive. अप्रत्यक्ष

8.Perennial (Adj)-lasting a very long time, or happening repeatedly or all the time.

9.Unbearable (Adj)-not able to be endured or tolerated. असहनीय

10.Cremate (V)-dispose of (a dead person's body) by burning it to ashes. शव जलाना

11.Revulsion (N)-violent feeling of disgust. घृणा

12.Foment (V)-instigate or stir up (an undesirable or violent sentiment or course of action). भड़काना

13.Unequivocally (Adv)-in a way that leaves no doubt. स्पष्ट

14.Inflation (N)-a general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of money. मुद्रास्फीति

15.Mitigate (V)-to make something less harmful, unpleasant, or bad. कम करना

16.Downplaying (V)-make (something) appear less important than it really is.

17.Dissent (V)-to disagree with other people about something. असहमति

18.Glean (V)-to accumulate or collect.

19.Leeway (N)-freedom to act within certain limits. छूट

20.Tame (V)-to bring under control.

21.Went To Great Lengths (Phrase)-to try very hard to achieve something.

22.Transient (Adj)-lasting for a short time only. क्षणिक

23.Return To Its Feet (Phrase)-well or successful again after being ill or having problems.

24.Bottlenecks (N)-a problem that delays progress. बाधाओं

24.Fraternity (N)-a feeling of friendship and support. भाईचारा

25.Abolition (N)-the official end to a law, system, practice etc. उन्मूलन

26.Staving Off (Phrasal Verb)-to stop something bad from happening.

27.Civil Strife (N)-violent activity such as rioting or fighting in public places, especially involving many people.

28.Amphibious (Adj)-relating to, living in, or suited for both land and water.

29.Undernourishment (N)-not having enough food to develop or function normally. अल्पपोषित

30.Strife-Ridden (Adj)-divided by violent conflict or dissent.

31.Festering (Adj)-intended to cause hurt or distress.

32.Conspicuous (Adj)-obvious, marked, clear, undeniable, discernible. सुस्पष्ट

33.Salutary (Adj)-beneficial, useful, valuable, helpful, profitable. लाभदायक, हितकर

34.Accustomed (Adj)-familiar with something. अभ्यस्त

35.Embracing (V)-to accept something enthusiastically.

36.Endure (V)-to experience and bear something difficult, painful, or unpleasant. सहन करना

37.Retractable Roof (N)-a roof system designed to roll back the roof on tracks so that the interior of the facility is open to the outdoors.

38.Fore (N)-the most important or successful position.

39.Spruced Up (Phrasal Verb)-to make (someone or something) look cleaner, neater, or more attractive.

40.Slump (N)-a period of poor or losing play by a team or individual.

41.Culmination (N)-the highest point of achievement or excellence. पराकाष्ठा

42.Fortnight (N)-a period of two weeks.

43.Astute (Adj)-able to understand a situation quickly and see how to take advantage of it. चतुर

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#One_Word_Substitution

✅That which reminds one of something
=Reminiscent

✅ A reasoner willing to avail himself of fallacies that will help his case / मिथ्या तार्किक
=Sophist

✅Very delicate flaw or mistake which is not expected from the person making it / भूल / चूक
=Solecism

✅ A symbolic religious ceremony especially baptism
=Sacrament

✅Someone on whom the blame for other's sins can be fixed
=Scapegoat

✅Abounding in blood
=Sanguine

✅Over bearing
=Supercilious

✅Extremely refined in dress , conduct and speech -fashionable and modernised
=Sophisticated

✅A person who flatters others for personal motives
=Sycophant

✅Concise and full of meaning / उपदेशपूर्ण
=Sententious

✅One who takes pleasure in cruel , in human and un natural acts of tyranny
=Sadist

✅That which surpasses
=Transcendental

✅Communication between mind and other than the known channel of senses
=Telapathy

✅The practice of taking exhorbitant or excessive interest on the money lent / ब्याजखोरी
=Usury

✅Guilty of accepting bribes extremely mercenary
=Venal

✅Extreme enthusiasm for a cause
=Zeal

✅ A person who is indifferent to pleasure or pain
=Stoic

✅A person sent an a mission / दूत
=Emissary

✅A person who spends his money recklessly
=Spendthrift

✅Incapable of being penetrated
=Impenetrable

✅Incapable of being wounded or hurt
=Invulnerable

✅Incapable of being repaired
=Irreparable

✅Incapable of being avoided
=Unavoidable/inevitable

✅Incapable of being explained or accounted for
=Inexplicable

✅Incapable of being expressed in words
=Inexpressible

✅Not definitely or clearly expressed
=Inexplicit

✅Incapable of being justified or excused
=Inexcusable

✅Incapable of being solved
=Insoluble

✅Incapable of being defended
=Indefensible

✅Incapable of being taken by force of arms
=Impregnable

✅Incapable of being admitted or allowed
=Inadmissible

✅Incapable of being reached
=Inaccessible

✅Incapable of being tired out
=Inexhaustible

✅Incapable of being perceived by the senses
=Imperceptible

✅Incapable of being destroyed
=Indestructible

✅Incapable of being divided
=Indivisible

✅Liable to be easily broken
=Brittle

✅An assembly of worshippers
=Congregation

✅Occuring at the same time
=Simultaneous

✅Allowing the passage of rays of light
=Transparent

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Aap logo ko mere YouTube channel ke video ke link share karne se jyada problem ho rahi h to aap log chhod ke jaa sakte ho ye channel mujhe problem nahi hai

@Study_GuruBot

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One word substitution

फेसबुक और व्हाट्सएप उत्तर प्रदेश में बंद अनिश्चित कालीन के लिए बंद

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#One_Word_Substitutions

1. Impervious—A person who remains unmoved and unaffected by other people’s opinions, arguments or suggestions-संवेदनहीन, अप्रभावित

2. Impostor/Hypocrite—One who pretends to be what he is not-जो वह दिखाता है जो वह है नहीं, पाखंडी, बहुरूपिया

3. Impracticable—That which cannot be practiced-जिसे व्यवहार में नहीं लाया जा सके

4. Impunity—Exemption from punishment, Without risk of punishment-सजा नहीं मिलने की स्थिति

5. Inaudible—A sound that cannot be heard-ऐसी ध्वनि जो सुनाई न पड़े |

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🕍 Daily Use English Sentences..

🎖🎖🎖🎖🎖🎖🎖🎖🎖🎖🎖🎖🎖

🅾 ऐसा गलती से हुआ।
It happened by mistake.

🅾 ऐसा तुक्के से हुआ।
It happened by chance.

🅾 थोड़ा खिसकिए।
Kindly move a bit.

🅾 मेरी ओर से माँफी माँग लीजिए।
Convey my apologies.

🅾 मैं पूरी कोशिश करूंगा।
I’ll try my level best.

🅾 अब मैं कुछ बोलूँ।
May I say something now?

🅾 उम्मीद है आप मजे में हो।
Hope, you are enjoying yourself.

🅾 कृपा करके धीरे बोलिए।
Please speak slowly.

🅾 तुम क्या सोच रहे हो ?
What are you thinking?

🅾 क्या तुम कुछ बोलना चाहते हो ?
Do you want to say something?

🅾 इससे क्या फर्क पड़ता है?
What difference does it make?

🅾 इससे कोई फर्क नहीं पड़ता।
It doesn’t make any difference.

🅾 राम थोड़ा लेट हो गया।
Ram got a little late.

🅾 सुनकर बहुत दुख हुआ।
Sorry to hear that.

🅾 बच्चों का आधा टिकट लगता है |
Children travel half-fare.

🅾 उसे ताला तोड़ना पड़ेगा |
He will have to break the lock.

🅾 मुझे इसकी याद दिला देना।
Please remind me of it.

🅾 मैं आज थोड़ा देर से जगा |
I woke up a little late Today.

🅾 तुम खामखा परेशान हो रहे हो।
You are stressed for no reason.

🅾 आज खाने में नया क्या है ?
What are the new dishes today?

🅾 अपने से बड़ों का कहना मानो |
Obey your elders.

🅾 किसान ये बीज नहीं बोयेंगे |
The farmers will not sow these seeds.

🅾 मैं कभी पैसे उधार नहीं लेता |
I never borrow money.

🅾 हम ख़राब माल कभी नहीं बेचते |
We never sell defective products.

🅾 क्या तुम कभी झूठ नहीं बोलते?
Do you never tell a lie?

🅾 हम हमेशा समय पर पहुँचते हैं |
We always reach on time.

🅾 उसने मोमबत्ती बुझाई।
He blew out the candle.

🅾 मेरी दादी कहानियाँ सुना रही थी |
My grandmother was telling stories.

🅾 क्या तुमने उसकी शिकायत कर दी?
Did you complain about him?

🅾 मीटिंग पांच घंटे चली।
The meeting continued for five hours.

🅾 वो अपने आँसू नहीं रोक पायी।
She couldn’t control her tears.

🅾 वो अपनी हँसी नहीं रोक पायी।
She couldn’t control her laugh.

🅾 वह क्या करेगा पक्का नहीं है |
What he will do is not decided.

🅾 यह आपकी दुआओं के कारण हुआ |
It’s because of your good wishes.

🅾 आपका हमारी बातों से क्या लेना देना ?
How are you concerned with our affairs?

🅾 तुम बड़े चिड़चिडे स्वभाव के हो|
You are very short-tempered.

🅾 बात करके अपना समय बर्बाद मत करो।
Don’t waste your time by talking.

🅾 आपको नौकरी से हटाया जाता है |
You are dismissed from the job.

🅾 अपने काम से मतलब रखो |
Mind your own business.

🅾 कुछ भी हो सकता था।
Anything could have happened.

🅾 क्या तुम कार चलाना जानते हो?
Do you know how to drive the car?

🅾 ऐसी चीजें मैं भी नहीं खाता।
I don’t eat such things either.

🅾 ऐसा ख्याल तक मुझे नहीं आता।
I can’t even think so.

🅾 तुम मुझे रोक नहीं पाओगे।
You will not be able to stop me.

🅾 उसका भी कोई नहीं था।
Nobody was his either.

🅾 न खुद करते हो, न करने देते हो।
Neither you do yourself, nor let do.

🅾 इसी बात पर तो हमारे बीच झगड़ा हुआ।
That’s what we had a dispute on.

🅾 कोई तो दोषी है, तुम या मैं?
Someone is to blame; either you or I?

🅾 इस तरह का आदमी घमंडी होता है।
Such a man is arrogant.

🅾 वो अभी भी बुरे दौर से गुज़र रहा है।
He is still going through a bad phase.

🅾 ऐसी कहानियां बहुत बोरिंग होती हैं।
Such stories are extremely boring.

🅾 मैंने वहीं तो उस अजनबी को देखा था।
That’s where I had seen that stranger.

🅾 मेरी बात किसी ने नहीं सुनी।
Nobody listened to me.

🅾 उसे क्या कहना है?
What is he to say?

🅾 उसे चापलूसी नहीं करनी चाहिए।
He should not flatter.

🅾 उसे देखते ही मुझे ख्याल आया कि मैंने उसे पहले भी कहीं देखा है।
The moment I saw him, I thought that I had already seen him somewhere.

🅾 वो कतार में खड़ा था और अचानक कीचड़ में गिर गया।
He was standing in the queue and suddenly, he fell in the mud .

🅾 जब तक मैं ये समझ पाता, वो आँखों से ओझल हो गया।
By the time I could figure out, he disappeared.

🅾 इंग्लिश सीखने के लिए सबसे ज़रुरी क्या है?
What matters the most to learn English?

🅾 जैसा आप सोचते हैं, वैसे ही बन जाते हैं।
As you think, so you become.


🚫 Ask yourself. Have you really given your 100% to English?

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One word substitution

🏤 Ways to describe taste :-

==========================
************************

⛩ Acidic (खट्टा): sharp-tasting or sour.
"acidic wine"

⛩ Astringent (खट्टा, कसैला): sharp or bitter
"an astringent smell of rotting apples"

⛩ Bitter (कड़वा): having a sharp, pungent taste or smell; not sweet.
"raw berries have an intensely bitter flavour"

⛩ Bittersweet ( मीठापन जिसके अंत में कटूता हो ): sweet with a bitter aftertaste.
"she sipped the bittersweet mocktail"

⛩ Brackish (नमक का): slightly salty, as in river estuaries.
"a cup of brackish water"

⛩ Hot (तीखा): containing or consisting of pungent spices or peppers which produce a burning sensation when tasted.
"a very hot dish cooked with green chilli"

⛩ Mature (पका हुआ, बना हुआ): ready for consumption.
"mature Cheddar cheese"

⛩ Mild (हल्का): not sharp, hot, or strong in flavour.
"a mild Italian cheese"

⛩ Ripe (पका हुआ): developed to the point of readiness for harvesting and eating.
"a ripe tomato"

⛩ Robust (तीव्र): strong and rich in flavour or smell.
"a robust mixture of fish, onions, capers and tomatoes"

⛩ Savory (नमकीन): belonging to the category which is salty or spicy rather than sweet.
"fresh pineapple is useful in savoury as well as in sweet dishes"

⛩ Seasoned (मसालेदार): having had salt, pepper, herbs, or spices added.
"seasoned flour"

⛩ Sharp (तीखा): acidic and intense.
"fresh goats' milk cheese has a slightly sharper flavour than fromage frais"

⛩ Sour (कड़वा): having gone bad because of fermentation.
"the kitchen smelled of sour milk"

⛩ Spicy (मसालेदार): flavoured with or fragrant with spice.
"pasta in a spicy tomato sauce"

⛩ Sweet and sour (खट्‌टा मीठा): (especially of Chinese-style food) cooked in a sauce containing sugar and either vinegar or lemon.
"sweet-and-sour pork"

⛩ Syrupy (सिरप जैसा मीठा): having the consistency or sweetness of syrup.
"syrupy puddings"

⛩ Tart (कसैला): sharp in taste.
"a tart apple"

⛩ Unsalted (बिना नमक का): not salted.
"unsalted butter"

⛩ Watery (पानी जैसा): disapproving (of food or drink) containing too much water and therefore weak in taste
"watery soup/coffee"

For more contents join it.
🔺🔺🔺🔺🔺🔺🔺🔺🔺🔺🔺🔺🔺

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- The last such incident that killed senior armed forces officers occurred on November 22, 1963. Lieutenant General Daulat Singh, Air Vice Marshal E.W. Pinto, Lieutenant General Bikram Singh, Major General K.N.D. Nanavati, Brigadier S.R. Oberoi and Flight Lieutenant S.S. Sodhi were killed when a Chetak helicopter crashed near Poonch district in the Jammu region.

- सेना के वरिष्ठ अधिकारियों की दुर्घटना में अंतिम बार 22 नवंबर 1963 को मृत्यु हुई थी। लेफ्टिनेंट जनरल दौलत सिंह, एयर वाईस मार्शल ई. डब्ल्यू. पिंटो, लेफ्टिनेंट जनरल बिक्रम सिंह, मेजर जनरल के. एन. डी. नानावती, ब्रिगेडियर एस. आर. ओबेरॉय और फ्लाइट लेफ्टिनेंट एस. एस. सोढ़ी की जम्मू क्षेत्र के पुंछ जिले में चेतक हेलीकॉप्टर के दुर्घटनाग्रस्त होने से मृत्यु हो गई थी।


- When he was a lieutenant general, Rawat had a close shave when a Cheetah helicopter carrying him crashed seconds after taking off from the Rangapahar helipad in Nagaland’s Dimapur district on February 2, 2015.

- रावत जब लेफ्टिनेंट जनरल थे तो दो फरवरी 2015 को नगालैंड के दीमापुर जिले में रंगापहाड़ के पास चीता हेलीकॉप्टर उड़ान भरने के तुरंत बाद दुर्घटनाग्रस्त हो गया था जिसमें वह बाल-बाल बच गए थे।


- A number of politicians have been killed in chopper crashes.

- हेलीकॉप्टर दुर्घटना में कई नेता मारे जा चुके हैं।


- YSR, as Rajasekhara Reddy was popularly known, and four others were killed when their helicopter crashed on a hillock, about 79 kilometres east of Kurnool in Andhra Pradesh, more than an hour after it took off from Hyderabad on September 2, 2009.

आंध्रप्रदेश के कुर्नूल से 49 मील दूर हेलीकॉप्टर दुर्घटना में रेड्डी और चार अन्य लोगों की दो सितंबर 2009 को मृत्यु हो गई थी।


- Balayogi died on March 3, 2002, when a private helicopter carrying him from Bhimavaram in West Godavari district crashed into a pond near Kaikalur in the Krishna district of Andhra Pradesh.

- आंध्रप्रदेश के कृष्णा जिले में तीन मार्च 2002 को बालयोगी की एक निजी हेलीकॉप्टर दुर्घटना में मौत हो गई थी।


- Arunachal Pradesh chief minister Dorjee Khandu and four other people were killed on April 30, 2011, when a helicopter carrying them from Tawang to Itanagar crashed in the West Kameng district of the state.

- अरूणाचल प्रदेश के मुख्यमंत्री दोरजी खांडू और चार अन्य की 30 अप्रैल 2011 को राज्य के पश्चिम कामेंग जिले में उस वक्त हेलीकॉप्टर दुर्घटना में मौत हो गई जब वे तवांग से ईटानगर जा रहे थे।


- On March 31, 2005, Haryana’s agriculture minister Surender Singh and power minister O.P. Jindal – who was also a noted industrialist – were killed when their chopper crashed near Saharanpur in Uttar Pradesh.

- उत्तर प्रदेश के सहारनपुर में 31 मार्च 2005 को हेलीकॉप्टर दुर्घटना में हरियाणा के कृषि मंत्री और ऊर्जा मंत्री ओ. पी.जिंदल की मृत्यु हो गई थी।


- Meghalaya’s rural development minister Cyprian Sangma and nine others, were killed when the chopper crashed near the Barapani lake, just 20 kilometres from the state capital, on September 22, 2004.

- मेघालय के ग्रामीण विकास मंत्री और नौ अन्य की 22 सितंबर 2004 को राज्य की राजधानी से महज 20 किलोमीटर दूर हेलीकॉप्टर दुर्घटना में मृत्यु हो गई थी।


- Arunachal Pradesh education minister Dera Natung was killed on May 8, 2001, when a Pawan Hans helicopter carrying him from Itanagar to West Kameng crashed due to rough weather.

- अरूणाचल प्रदेश के शिक्षा मंत्री डेरा नाटुंग की आठ मई 2001 को खराब मौसम के कारण हेलीकॉप्टर दुर्घटना में मृत्यु हो गई थी।


- On November 14, 1997, the minister of state for defence N.V.N. Somu was killed when an Indian Air Force (IAF) helicopter crashed over some snow-capped mountains in Arunachal Pradesh.

- अरूणाचल प्रदेश में ही 14 नवंबर 1997 को रक्षा राज्यमंत्री एन. वी. एन. सोमू की भारतीय वायुसेना के हेलीकॉप्टर के दुर्घटनाग्रस्त हो जाने से मृत्यु हुई थी।

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- It can be used in variety of conditions including tropical and maritime climates, as well as desert conditions.

- इसका उपयोग उष्णकटिबंधीय और समुद्री जलवायु (tropical and maritime climates) के साथ-साथ रेगिस्तान में सहित विभिन्न स्थितियों में किया जा सकता है।


Bipin Rawat - an outstanding, forthright military commander with vision of tri-service synergy / बिपिन रावत: उत्कृष्ट, स्पष्टवादी, निडर सैन्य कमांडर, जिन्हें भू-राजनीतिक उथल-पुथल की गहरी समझ थी


- A quintessential military commander, Gen Bipin Rawat possessed an uncanny understanding of geopolitical upheavals, calibrated a tri-services military doctrine to make India face myriad security challenges, and is largely credited with bringing down militancy in the Northeast and Jammu and Kashmir.

- उत्कृष्ट सेवा के लिए पहचाने जाने वाले सैन्य कमांडर जनरल बिपिन रावत भू-राजनीतिक उथल-पुथल की अद्भुत समझ के धनी थे। उन्होंने भारत के सुरक्षा चुनौतियों का सामना करने के लिए त्रि-सेवा सैन्य सिद्धांत की रूपरेखा तैयार की। पूर्वोत्तर और जम्मू-कश्मीर में उग्रवाद की कमर तोड़ने का श्रेय भी उन्हें दिया जाता है।


- As India’s first Chief of Defence Staff, Gen Rawat was tasked to bring in theatre command and jointness among the three services, and he was pushing it with a tough approach and specific timelines in the last two years.

- भारत के पहले प्रमुख रक्षा अध्यक्ष (सीडीएस) के रूप में जनरल रावत को तीनों सेवाओं के बीच समन्वय विस्तार और संयुक्तता लाने का काम सौंपा गया था। वह पिछले दो वर्षों से एक सटिक दृष्टिकोण और विशिष्ट समयसीमा के साथ इसे आगे बढ़ा रहे थे।


- Known to be forthright, fearless, and blunt at times, the outstanding military commander ruffled many feathers with his controversial remarks during his tenure as Army Chief and Chief of Defence Staff.

- स्पष्टवादी और निडर होने के लिए पहचाने जाने वाले जनरल रावत, सेना प्रमुख और सीडीएस के रूप में अपने कार्यकाल के दौरान अपनी उपलब्धियों के साथ साथ कुछ विवादास्पद टिप्पणियों के लिए भी चर्चा में रहे।


- He strongly backed a policy of hot pursuit in dealing with cross-border terrorism and militancy in Jammu and Kashmir when he was the Army Chief between 2016 and 2019.

- जब वह 2016 और 2019 के बीच सेना प्रमुख थे, तब उन्होंने जम्मू-कश्मीर में सीमा पार आतंकवाद और उग्रवाद से निपटने के लिए 'त्वरित कार्रवाई' की नीति का पुरजोर समर्थन किया था।


- Much before the Doklam standoff in 2017, Gen Rawat had highlighted that India’s primary and long-term security challenge would come from an increasingly assertive China and that India needed to modernise its armed forces to confront it.

- वर्ष 2017 में डोकलाम गतिरोध से बहुत पहले ही जनरल रावत ने इस बात पर प्रकाश डाला था कि चीन से भारत के समक्ष प्राथमिक और दीर्घकालिक सुरक्षा चुनौती सामने आएगी और भारत को इसका सामना करने के लिए अपने सशस्त्र बलों के आधुनिकीकरण की आवश्यकता है।


- Gen Rawat had also played a major role in successfully carrying out the 2015 cross-border operation into Myanmar in response to a major ambush by Naga militants.

- जनरल रावत ने नगा उग्रवादियों के एक बड़े हमले के जवाब में म्यांमार में 2015 के सीमा पार अभियान को सफलतापूर्वक अंजाम देने में भी प्रमुख भूमिका निभाई थी।


- He was also part of the planning when India carried out surgical strikes against terror launch pads across the Line of Control in Pakistani-Occupied Kashmir that inflicted significant casualties on the adversary.

- वह उस योजना का भी हिस्सा थे, जब भारत ने पाकिस्तानी कब्जे वाले कश्मीर में नियंत्रण रेखा के पार आतंकी ठिकानों पर सर्जिकल स्ट्राइक की थी, जिसमें विरोधी पक्ष को काफी नुकसान हुआ था।


- Gen Rawat was the Chief of Army Staff when Indian fighter jets pounded a Jaish-e-Mohammad terrorist training camp deep inside Pakistan’s Balakot, and was reportedly part of the decision-making process and provided key inputs for the operation.

- भारतीय लड़ाकू विमानों द्वारा पाकिस्तान के बालाकोट के अंदर घुसकर जैश-ए-मोहम्मद के आतंकवादी प्रशिक्षण शिविर को निशाना बनाये जाने के अभियान में तत्कालीन थल सेना अध्यक्ष जनरल रावत ने अहम भूमिका निभायी थी और उन्होंने अभियान के लिए महत्वपूर्ण सूचनाएं प्रदान की थीं।

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CDS Bipin Rawat dies in chopper crash




- On Dec 8, 2021, Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) General Bipin Rawat, his wife, and 11 other people died in a chopper crash near Coonoor in Tamil Nadu.

- 8 दिसंबर, 2021 को, प्रमुख रक्षा अध्यक्ष जनरल बिपिन रावत, उनकी पत्नी और 11 अन्य लोगों की तमिलनाडु में कुन्नूर के नजदीक एक हेलीकॉप्टर दुर्घटना में मृत्यु हो गई।


- Gen Rawat had served as the Chief of the Indian Army from December 17, 2016, to - December 31, 2019.

जनरल रावत 17 दिसंबर 2016 से 31 दिसंबर 2019 तक भारतीय थल सेना के प्रमुख थे।


- He was appointed as India's first Chief of Defence Staff on December 31, 2019.

- उन्हें 31 दिसंबर 2019 को प्रमुख रक्षा अध्यक्ष नियुक्त किया गया।


Here is a timeline of what happened to the IAF helicopter carrying Chief of Defence Staff Bipin Rawat and others that crashed near Coonoor in Tamil Nadu on 08th December 2021 / तमिलनाडु में 8 दिसंबर को प्रमुख रक्षा अध्यक्ष जनरल बिपिन रावत तथा अन्य को ले जा रहा एक हेलीकॉप्टर कुन्नूर के निकट दुर्घटनाग्रस्त हो गया। इस हादसे से संबंधित घटनाक्रम इस प्रकार है:


* IAF's Embraer aircraft carrying Rawat, his wife and other defence personnel takes off around 9 am from Palam airbase in Delhi for Sulur airbase near Coimbatore in Tamil Nadu

* रावत, उनकी पत्नी और अन्य रक्षा कर्मियों को लेकर आईएएफ के एम्ब्रेयर विमान ने सुबह लगभग नौ बजे दिल्ली के पालम एयरबेस से तमिलनाडु में कोयंबटूर के पास स्थित सुलूर एयरबेस जाने के लिये उड़ान भरी।


* Aircraft lands at Sulur airbase around 11.35 am

* विमान सुबह करीब 11.35 बजे सुलूर एयरबेस पर उतरा।


* IAF's Mi17V5 chopper, with Rawat, his wife and 12 defence personnel onboard, departs from Sulur airbase around 11.45 am for Defence Services Staff College in Wellington

* आईएएफ का एमआई17वी5 हेलीकॉप्टर सुबह लगभग 11.45 बजे सुलूर एयरबेस से रावत, उनकी पत्नी और 11 रक्षा कर्मियों को लेकर वेलिंगटन में डिफेंस सर्विसेज स्टाफ कॉलेज रवाना हुआ।


* Helicopter crashes near Coonoor in Tamil Nadu around 12.20 pm

* तमिलनाडु में कुन्नूर के पास दोपहर करीब 12.20 बजे हेलीकॉप्टर दुर्घटनाग्रस्त हुआ।


* IAF confirms at 1.53 pm that its Mi17V5 chopper with Rawat onboard has crashed near Coonoor

* आईएएफ ने दोपहर 1.53 बजे पुष्टि की कि उसका एमआई17वी5 हेलीकॉप्टर कुन्नूर के पास दुर्घटनाग्रस्त हो गया है, जिसमें रावत भी सवार थे।


* IAF announces at 6.03 pm that Rawat, his wife and 11 other people onboard the chopper have died in the crash.

* आईएएफ ने शाम 6.03 बजे घोषणा की कि रावत, उनकी पत्नी और हेलीकॉप्टर में सवार 11 अन्य लोगों की दुर्घटना में मौत हो गई है।


IAF's Mi-17V-5 helicopter crash: All you need to know about Russia-made chopper / एमआई17वी5 सैन्य हेलिकॉप्टर क्रैश : रूस निर्मित हेलीकॉप्टर के बारे में जानें सब कुछ


- The helicopter has been identified as Mi-17V-5 medium-lifter chopper, one of the most advanced and versatile helicopters in the world today. 

- दुर्घटनाग्रस्त हेलीकॉप्टर की पहचान एमआई17वी5 मीडियम-लिफ्टर हेलीकॉप्टर (medium lifter helicopters) के रूप में हुई है. यह दुनिया के सबसे उन्नत और बहुमुखी हेलीकॉप्टरों (most advanced and versatile helicopters) में से एक है।


- Although, there are previous crash incidences involving the Mi-series of helicopters, the safety record of the chopper is better than some other cargo choppers in the world.

- हालांकि, Mi- series के हेलीकॉप्टरों (Mi-series of helicopters) से दुर्घटना की घटनाएं पहले भी हुई हैं, हेलीकॉप्टर का सेफ्टी रिकॉर्ड दुनिया बाकी कार्गो हेलीकॉप्टरों की तुलना में बेहतर है।


Production and History / उत्पादन और इतिहास


- The Mi-17V-5 is a military transport variant of the Mi-8/17 family of helicopters, globally famous for being versatile, reliable and value-for-money. The helicopters are produced by Kazan Helicopters, a subsidiary of Russian Helicopters in Kazan, Russia. The helicopter can be used in a wide variety of military operations right from troop and arms transport, fire support, convoy escort, patrol, and search-and-rescue (SAR) missions. 

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🔰 ONE WORD SUBSTITUTION 🔰

1. Audience – a number of people listening to a lecture.
2. Altruist – one, who considers the happiness and well-being of others first
3. Atheist – a person who does not believe in God
4. Anthropologist – one, who studies the evolution of mankind
5. Autocracy – government by one person
6. Autobiography – the life history of a person written by himself
7. Amputate – to cut off a part of a person’s body which is infected
8. Arsenal – a place for ammunition and weapons
9. Archives – a place where government or public records are kept
10. Amateur – a man who does a thing for pleasure and not as a profession
11. Aristocracy – government by the nobles
12. Aquatic – animals/plants ere which live in water
13. Amphibian – animals which live both on land and sea
14. Ambidexter – one, who can use either hand with ease
15. Alimony – allowance paid to wife on legal separation
16. Anthology – a collection of poems
17. Abdication – voluntary giving up of the throne in favor of someone
18. Arbitrator – a person, appointed by two parties to solve a dispute
19. Astronomer – a person, who studies stars, planets and other heavenly bodies
20. Astrologer – a person who studies the influence of heavenly bodies on human beings
21. Anthology – a collection of poems
22. Axiom – a statement which is accepted as true without proof
23. Agenda – a list of headings of the business to be transacted at a meeting
24. Anarchist – one, who is out to destroy all governance, law, and order
25. Almanac – an annual calendar with positions of stars
26. Bigamy – the practice of having two wives or husbands at a time
27. Bibliophile – a lover and collector of books
28. Bouquet – a collection of flowers
29. Bureaucracy – government by the officials
30. Belligerent – a person, nation that is involved in the war
31. Biennial – an event which happens once in two years
32. Blasphemy – the act of speaking disrespectfully about sacred things
33. Creche – a nursery where children are cared for while their parents are at work
34. Cosmopolitan – a person who regards the whole world as his country
35. Chauffeur – one, who is employed to drive a motor car
36. Curator – a person in charge of a museum
37. Carnivorous – one, who lives on flesh
38. Cannibal – one, who feeds on human flesh
39. Contemporaries – belonging to or living at the same time
40. Cloakroom – a place for luggage at the railway station
41. Cynosure – the centre of attraction
42. Connoisseur – a critical judge of any art and craft
43. Crusade – a religious war
44. Choreographer – one, who teaches dancing
45. Cacographist – a person, who is bad in spellings
46. Calligraphist – a person, who writes beautiful handwriting
47. Cynic – one, who sneers at the aims and beliefs of his fellow men
48. Convalescent – one, who is recovering health
49. Cavalry – soldiers, who fight on horseback
50. Cardiologist – a person, who is specialist in heart diseases
51. Cartographer – one, who draws maps
52. Dormitory – the sleeping rooms with several beds especially in a college or institution
53. Drawn – a game that results neither in victory nor in defeat
54. Elegy – a poem of lamentation
55. Epitaph – words which are inscribed on the grave or the tomb in the memory of the buried
56. Ephemeral – lasting one day
57. Effeminate – a person who is womanish
58. Emigrant – a person who leaves his own country and goes to live in another
59. Edible – fit to be eaten
60. Egotism – practice of talking too much about oneself
61. Encyclopedia – a book that contains information on various subjects
62. Epicure – one, who is devoted to the pleasure of eating and drinking
63. Florist – one, who deals in flowers
64. Fastidious – one, who is very -selective in one’s taste
65. Fanatic or Bigot – one, who is filled with excessive and mistaken enthusiasm in religious matters
66. Fatal – causing death
67. Fatalist – one, who believes in fate
68. Facsimile – an exact copy of handwriting, printing etc.

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1. Rites- An established ceremony prescribed by a religion
2. Inevitable- That which cannot be averted
3. Orchestra- A large body of people playing various musical instrument
4. Compositors- One who sets type for books, newspaper
5. Peninsula- a piece of land almost surrounded by water or projecting out into a body of water.
6. Barracks- A place where soldiers live
7. Numismatist- A man who collects old and new coins
8. Clientele- Regular users of places restaurant
9. Observatory- A place where astronomical observations are made
10. Sororicide- The killing of one's sister.
11. Pilferage- Act of stealing something in small quantities
12. Occidental- Pertaining to the west
13. Inscribe- Write arcane words on stone or paper
14. Insolvent- Unable to pay one’s debt
15. Harass- Trouble and annoy continually
16. Novice- A person who is new to a profession
17. Erudition- That which makes one highly knowledgeable
18. Alienation- A state of emotional or intellectual separation
19. Obituary- A notice of a person’s death
20. Gregarious- A person or animal that lives in groups
21. Sedulous- Hard working and diligent
22. Journey- A act of travelling from one place to another
23. Obsolete- The thing no longer in use
24. Embezzlement- Misappropriation
25. Colleague- A person who is working in the same institution

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The Hindu Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams | 30-10-2021









1. NOTABLE (ADJECTIVE): (उल्लेखनीय): Noteworthy


Synonyms: Remarkable, Outstanding


Antonyms: Insignificant


Example Sentence:


The gardens are notable for their collection of magnolias and camellias.


2. IMPRUDENT (ADJECTIVE): (अविवेकी): Unwise


Synonyms: Injudicious, Incautious


Antonyms: Prudent


Example Sentence:


It would be imprudent to leave her winter coat behind.


3. INCURSION (NOUN): (चढ़ाई): Attack on


Synonyms: Assault on,Raid on


Antonyms: Retreat


Example Sentence:


Soldiers went for incursions into enemy territory.


4. EXACERBATE (VERB): (ख़राब करना): Aggravate


Synonyms: Worsen, Inflame


Antonyms: Calm


Example Sentence:


The exorbitant cost of land in urban areas only exacerbated the problem.


5. CATASTROPHE (NOUN): (आपदा):Disaster


Synonyms: Calamity, Cataclysm


Antonyms: Salvation


Example Sentence:


An environmental catastrophe has hit the country.


6. FORMIDABLE (ADJECTIVE): (डरावना): Intimidating


Synonyms: Forbidding, Redoubtable


Antonyms: Comforting


Example Sentence:


Hers is a formidable opponent.


7.DIGNIFIED (ADJECTIVE): (प्रतिष्ठित): Stately


Synonyms: Noble, Courtly


Antonyms: Undignified


Example Sentence:


She maintained a dignified silence.


8. PROFOUNDLY (ADVERB): (गंभीरतापूर्वक): Extremely


Synonyms: Very, Deeply


Antonyms: Superficially


Example Sentence:


He profoundly altered the whole course of my life.


9. OPPRESSIVE (ADJECTIVE): (दमनकारी): Harsh


Synonyms: Cruel,Brutal


Antonyms: Lenient


Example Sentence:


They survived an oppressive dictatorship.


10. IMPROBABLE (ADJECTIVE): (असंभाव्य): Unlikely


Synonyms: Not likely, Doubtful


Antonyms: Probable


Example Sentence:


This account of events was seen by the jury as most improbable.

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Channel on sell
@Daily_The_hindu_vocab price 3.5k
@Antonyms_Synonyms_For_SSC price 4.5k

All member genuine
Contact @Study_GuruBot

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banking valo tayar rahna aaj sham new banking special channel bana raha hu jaha banking related quiz milenge

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jinko h turant channel chhod de
mera channel h mujhe kya post karna h kya nahi ye mujhe koi nahi batayega

aap ke channel chhod ke jaane se mera koi loss nhi h aap jaa sakte h

@Study_GuruBot

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क्या आप लोगो को प्रॉब्लम है मेरे लिंक शेयर करने से
public poll

नही – 203
👍👍👍👍👍👍👍 65%

हा – 110
👍👍👍👍 35%

👥 313 people voted so far.

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One word substitution

🔰 One word SUBSTITUTION 🔰

#Related_To_Murder

▪️The killing of dogs -
Canicide (कुत्तो की हत्या)

▪️The killing of one's brother -  Fratricide (भाई की हत्या)

▪️The killing of one's children -  Filicide (बच्चो की हत्या)

▪️The killing of a race of people -  Genocide (किसी जाति का सामूहिक संहार)

▪️The killing of germs - 
Germicide (कीटनाशक)

▪️The killing of human being -  Homicide (मानव हत्या)

▪️The killing of snakes -
 Herpeticide (सापो की हत्या)

▪️The killing of one's mother - Matricide (मातृ हत्या)

▪️The killing of one's infant - Infanticide (नवजात शिशु की हत्या)

▪️The killing of one's parents - Parricide (माता-पिता की हत्या)

▪️The killing of one's father - Patricide ( पितृ हत्या)

▪️The killing of king
- Regicide (राजहत्या)

▪️The killing of oneself
- Suicide (आत्महत्या)

▪️The killing of one's sister - Sororicide (बहन की हत्या)

▪️The killing of one's wife - Uxoricide (पत्नी हत्या)

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One word substitution

🔲 🔰 MANIACS (CRAZE) 🔰 🔲

●A person having a craze for anything english – Anglomaniac (अंग्रजी के प्रति दीवानगी)

●A person having a craze for collecting books – Bibliomaniac (पुस्तकों का प्यार करनेवाला)

●A person having a sickly desire for alcohol – Dipsomaniac (शराब का लती)

●A person with an irresistible desire to steal – Kleptomaniac (चोरी करने की दीवानगी)

●A person with a false impression that he is great and powerful – Megalomaniac (सर्वशक्तिमान समझने की बीमारी)

●A person having an unreasonable interest in any particular living, one idea or area of thought – Monomaniac (किसी एक के प्रति दीवानगी)

●A person who has an irresistible desire to set fire – Pyromaniac (आग लगाने की दीवानगी)

●A person who believes that he is God – Theomaniac (स्वयं को भगवान समझने की बीमारी)

●A person having an excessive attachment to foreign thing – Xenomaniac (विदेशी सामान के प्रति दीवानगी)

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One word substitution

#One_Word_Substitition

Cide- killing
Suicide-killing of oneself
Biocide- The destruction of life
Deicide- Killing of a god
Filicide- Killing of one’s child
Fratricide- Killing of one’s brother
Germicide- A substance for destroying germs
Homicide- Killing of a human
Infanticide- Killing of an infant
Mariticide- Killing of one’s spouse
Matricide- Killing of one’s mother
Nepoticide- Killing of one’s nephew
Patricide- Killing of one’s father
Regicide- Killing of a monarch or king
Sororicide- Killing of one’s sister
Tyrannicide- Killing of a tyrant
Apicide- Killing of bees
Avicide- Killing of birds
Uxoricide- Killing of wife
Lapicide- Killing of pets

✔️
#ONE_WORD

1. Psephology- The scientific study of election
2. Octogenarian- One who is eight years old
3. Oasis- A shady fertile place in the desert
4. Apiary- A place where bees are kept

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