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🔰 Monday, 18 May 2020 🔰
●The Hindu Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams.
1. AFLOAT (ADJECTIVE): (तैरता हुआ):
buoyant
Synonyms: floating, buoyed up
Antonyms: sunk
Example Sentence:
Several of the lifeboats were still afloat a month after being cast adrift.
2. ALLEGE (VERB): (आरोपित करना):
claim
Synonyms: assert, declare
Antonyms: deny
Example Sentence:
He alleged that he had been assaulted by her.
3. REVEL (VERB): (आनंद लेना):
celebrate
Synonyms: make merry, party
Antonyms: mourn
Example Sentence:
They spent the evening revelling with their guests.
4. SUSPENSION (NOUN): (निलंबन):
adjournment
Synonyms: interruption, postponement
Antonyms: continuation
Example Sentence:
The suspension of military action needs to be done as soon as possible.
5. INDUCE (VERB): (कारण होना):
cause
Synonyms: produce, effect
Antonyms: prevent
Example Sentence:
None of these measures induced a change of policy.
6. STIMULUS (NOUN): (प्रोत्साहन):
spur
Synonyms: stimulant, encouragement
Antonyms: deterrent
Example Sentence:
If the tax were abolished, it would act as a stimulus to exports.
7. MIGRANT (ADJECTIVE): (प्रवासी):
travelling
Synonyms: wandering, moving
Antonyms: indigenous
Example Sentence:
Migrant birds seldom gather here.
8. TRAVAIL (NOUN): (श्रमसाध्य प्रयास):
ordeal
Synonyms: trial, tribulation
Antonyms: comfort
Example Sentence:
Advice is for those who wish to save great sorrow and travail.
9. RELIANCE (NOUN): (भरोसा):
dependence
Synonyms: dependency
Antonyms: unbelief
Example Sentence:
The farmer's reliance is on pesticides.
10. SNOWBALL (VERB): (बढ़ाना):
increase
Synonyms: escalate, intensify
Antonyms: decrease
Example Sentence:
The campaign was finally snowballing.
🔰 Friday, 08 May 2020 🔰
●The Hindu Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams.
1.DISCERNIBLE(ADJECTIVE): (नमूदार):
visible
Synonyms: detectable, perceptible
Antonyms: imperceptible
Example Sentence:
The scandal had no discernible effect on his career.
2. PENURY (NOUN): (दरिद्रता):
impoverishment
Synonyms: indigence, need
Antonyms: wealth
Example Sentence:
He could not face yet another year of penury.
3. JUDICIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (विवेकसम्मत): wise
Synonyms: sensible, prudent
Antonyms: injudicious
Example Sentence:
The judicious use of public investment should be ensured
4. PALLIATIVE (ADJECTIVE): (पीड़ा हटानेवाला): soothing
Synonyms: alleviating, sedative
Antonyms: intensifying
Example Sentence:
Many old medicines are only palliative.
5. RESILIENT (ADJECTIVE): (स्थिति-स्थापक): strong
Synonyms: tough, hardy
Antonyms: vulnerable
Example Sentence:
Babies are generally far more resilient than new parents realize.
6. STIMULATE (VERB): (उकसाना):
encourage
Synonyms: prompt, prod
Antonyms: discourage
Example Sentence:
The reader could not fail to be stimulated by the ideas presented.
7. BOOST (VERB): (बढ़ाना):improve
Synonyms: raise, uplift
Antonyms: decrease
Example Sentence:
A range of measures boosted tourism.
8. CIRCUMSPECT(ADJECTIVE): (एहतियाती): cautious
Synonyms: wary, careful
Antonyms: ungaurded
Example Sentence:
The officials were very circumspect in their statements.
9. BREACH (NOUN): (उल्लंघन):
contravention
Synonyms: violation, breaking
Antonyms: agreement
Example Sentence:
They had to go through a breach.
10. RENOWNED (ADJECTIVE): (प्रसिद्ध): famous
Synonyms: celebrated, famed
Antonyms: unknown
Example Sentence:
Britain is renowned for its love of animals.
🔰Monday, 04 May 2020 🔰
●The Hindu Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams.
1. REVEL (VERB): (आनंद लेना):
celebrate
Synonyms: make merry, party
Antonyms: mourn
Example Sentence:
They spent the evening revelling with their guests.
2. CONTRACTION (NOUN): (संकुचन):
tightening
Synonyms: tensing, flexing
Antonyms: relaxation
Example Sentence:
Neurons control the contraction of muscles.
3. OMINOUS (ADJECTIVE): (अमंगल):
threatening
Synonyms: menacing, baleful
Antonyms: auspicious
Example Sentence:
There were ominous dark clouds gathering overhead.
4. GENEROSITY (NOUN): (उदारता): liberality
Synonyms: magnanimity
Antonyms: meanness
Example Sentence:
I was overwhelmed by the generosity of friends and neighbours.
5. ENSUING (ADJECTIVE): (आगामी):
subsequent
Synonyms: following, succeeding
Antonyms: previous
Example Sentence:
The theory was developed subsequent to the earthquake of 1906.
6. ASSAULT (NOUN): (हमला):
attack
Synonyms: strike, onslaught
Antonyms: defense
Example Sentence:
Troops began an assault on the city.
7. SURGE (NOUN): (वृद्धि): rise
Synonyms: growth, upswing
Antonyms: deflate
Example Sentence:
The firm predicted a 20% surge in sales.
8. REVAMP (VERB): (सुधार करना):
renovate
Synonyms: redecorate, refurbish
Antonyms: damage
Example Sentence:
An attempt was made to revamp the museum's image.
9. NEGLIGIBLE (ADJECTIVE): (नगण्य):
trivial
Synonyms: trifling, insignificant
Antonyms: significant
Example Sentence:
He said that the risks were negligible.
10. PROSPECT (NOUN): (संभावना):
view
Synonyms: vista, perspective
Antonyms: viewlessness
Example Sentence:
A viewpoint commanding a magnificent prospect of the estuary.
🔰 Friday, 01 May 2020 🔰
●The Hindu Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams.
1.INTENDED(ADJECTIVE): (योजनाबद्ध): deliberate
Synonyms: intentional, calculated
Antonyms: accidental
Example Sentence:
The intended victim escaped from the jail.
2. TRIGGER (VERB) : (सक्रिय करना):
activate
Synonyms: set off, trip
Antonyms: halt
Example Sentence:
Burglars fled empty-handed after triggering the alarm.
3. VIVID (ADJECTIVE): (उज्ज्वल):
graphic
Synonyms: evocative, realistic
Antonyms: vague
Example Sentence:
Memories of that evening were still vivid in my mind.
4. ENDORSE (VERB): (समर्थन करना): support
Synonyms: back, favour
Antonyms: oppose
Example Sentence:
He earns more money endorsing sports clothes than playing football.
5. ALLEGED (ADJECTIVE): (तथाकथित): supposed
Synonyms: so-called, claimed
Antonyms: unquestionable
Example Sentence:
They were the alleged conspirators of the murder.
6. COMBAT (NOUN): (भिड़न्त): battle
Synonyms: action, conflict
Antonyms: peace
Example Sentence:
Five hurricanes were shot down in combat.
7.HECTIC(ADJECTIVE):(व्यस्त): frantic
Synonyms: frenetic, frenzied
Antonyms: leisurely
Example Sentence:
His business schedule is always hectic.
8. EXCLUSIVE (ADJECTIVE): (विशिष्ट):
complete
Synonyms: full, entire
Antonyms: partial
Example Sentence:
An exclusive focus on success and making money.
9.STRAIN (NOUN):(तनाव): stress
Synonyms: tension, anxiety
Antonyms: relaxation
Example Sentence:
Doctor had advised him to avoid strain.
10. TELLTALE (ADJECTIVE): (प्रत्यक्ष करना): revealing
Synonyms: revelatory, suggestive
Antonyms: concealing
Example Sentence:
The telltale bulge of a concealed weapon.
🔰 Sunday, 26 April 2020 🔰
●The Hindu Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams.
1.MANDATORY(ADJECTIVE): (अनिवार्य): obligatory
Synonyms: compulsory, binding
Antonyms: optional
Example Sentence:
Wearing helmets was made mandatory for pedal cyclists.
2. RECOMMENDATION (NOUN): (सिफ़ारिश): commendation
Synonyms: endorsement
Antonyms: disapproval
Example Sentence:
He selected his staff by personal recommendation.
3. CUSTOMARY (ADJECTIVE): (प्रथागत):
usual
Synonyms: traditional, conventional
Antonyms: unusual
Example Sentence:
It is customary to mark an occasion like this with a toast.
4. INHIBIT (VERB): (बाधा डालना):
impede
Synonyms: hinder, hamper
Antonyms: assist
Example Sentence:
Too cold weather inhibits plants’ growth.
5. EXEMPTION (NOUN): (छूट):
immunity
Synonyms: exception, dispensation
Antonyms: liability
Example Sentence:
Vehicles that may qualify for exemption from tax.
6. EXCEPTION (NOUN): (अपवाद):
anomaly
Synonyms: irregularity, deviation
Antonyms: rule
Example Sentence:
He always plays top tunes, and tonight was no exception.
7. RELIANCE (NOUN): (भरोसा):
credit
Synonyms: dependence, dependency
Antonyms: disbelief
Example Sentence:
The farmer's reliance is on pesticides.
8. DISEMBARK (VERB): (उतरना):
leave
Synonyms: get off, debark
Antonyms: embark
Example Sentence:
The passengers began to disembark.
9. DIRE (ADJECTIVE): (अत्यावश्यक):
serious
Synonyms: urgent, grim
Antonyms: mild
Example Sentence:
Misuse of drugs can have dire outcomes.
10. BREACH (NOUN): (उल्लंघन):
contravention
Synonyms: violation, breaking
Antonyms: agreement
Example Sentence:
There was a breach of confidence among them.
The Hindu Editorial Vocabulary 21 April 2020
1. VAUNT (VERB): (डींग हांकना): boast
Synonyms: show off
Antonyms: criticized, unsung
Example Sentence:
They have utterly eclipsed their vaunted American rivals.
2. HEFT (VERB): (वज़न करना): lift
Synonyms: raise, raise up
Antonyms: put down
Example Sentence:
He lifted crates and hefted boxes.
3. FIAT (NOUN): (व्यवस्थापत्र): edict
Synonyms: order, command
Antonyms: denial, disapproval
Example Sentence:
The reforms left most prices fixed by government fiat.
4. CONTEMPORARY (ADJECTIVE): (समकालीन): present
Synonyms: modern, present-day
Antonyms: old-fashioned, out of date
Example Sentence:
The event was recorded by a contemporary historian.
5. PROPONENT (NOUN): (समर्थक): supporter
Synonyms: upholder, exponent
Antonyms: opponent
Example Sentence:
He is a strong proponent of the free market and liberal trade policies.
6. ADHERE (VERB): (पालन करना): abide by
Synonyms: stick to, hold to
Antonyms: flout, ignore
Example Sentence:
All drivers must adhere to speed limits.
7. CONTEND (VERB): (संघर्ष करना): face
Synonyms: cope with, grapple with
Antonyms: surrender, allow
Example Sentence:
She had to contend with his uncertain temper.
8. INCONSPICUOUS (ADJECTIVE): (अगोचर): unnoticeable
Synonyms: unobtrusive, unremarkable
Antonyms: conspicuous, noticeable
Example Sentence:
That was an inconspicuous red-brick building.
9. STAMPEDE (NOUN): (भगदड़): panic
Synonyms: rush, flight
Antonyms: retreat, standing
Example Sentence:
The herd was fleeing back to the high land in a wild stampede.
10. DISCOURSE (NOUN): (बातचीत): discussion
Synonyms: conversation, talk
Antonyms: silence
Example Sentence:
They understand the language of political discourse only.
The Hindu Editorial Vocabulary 17 April 2020
1. JEOPARDY (NOUN): (ख़तरा): danger
Synonyms: peril, endangerment
Antonyms: safety, security
Example Sentence:
The whole peace process is in jeopardy.
2. CURTAIL (VERB): (घटाना): reduce
Synonyms: cut, decrease
Antonyms: increase, lengthen
Example Sentence:
Civil liberties were further curtailed
3. CONTENTIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (विवादास्पद): controversial
Synonyms: disputable, debatable
Antonyms: uncontroversial
Example Sentence:
We had to deal with a contentious issue.
4. GRATITUDE (NOUN): (कृतज्ञता): acknowledgement
Synonyms: thankfulness, gratefulness
Antonyms: ingratitude
Example Sentence:
He accepts his daughter’s gratitude.
5. DEFER (NOUN): (प्रस्तुत): submit
Synonyms: yield, give way
Antonyms: stand up to, disobey
Example Sentence:
He deferred to Tim’s superior knowledge.
6. ERADICATE (VERB): (उन्मूलन करना): destroy
Synonyms: eliminate, remove
Antonyms: implant, import
Example Sentence:
This disease has been eradicated.
7. UNFORESEEN (ADJECTIVE): (अनपेक्षित): unpredicted
Synonyms: unexpected, unanticipated
Antonyms: expected, predictable
Example Sentence:
The result was absolutely unforeseen.
8. REVOKE (VERB): (वापस लेना): repeal
Synonyms: cancel, rescind
Antonyms: introduce, enact
Example Sentence:
The men appealed and the sentence was revoked.
9. PREVENTIVE (ADJECTIVE): (निवारक): preventative
Synonyms: inhibitory, deterrent
Antonyms: permissive, unhealthful
Example Sentence:
The doctor gave a preventive medicine
10. SPORT (VERB): (प्रदर्शन करना): display
Synonyms: exhibit, show
Antonyms: hide
Example Sentence:
He was sporting a huge handlebar moustache.
*The Hindu Editorial Vocabulary 13 April 2020*
1. DISPEL (VERB): (दूर करना) allay
Synonyms: drive away thought, resolve
Antonyms: recall, take in
Example Sentence:
Nia comforted me so well that all my doubts were immediately dispelled somehow.
2. LAY DOWN (VERB): (आदेश देना) command
Synonyms: impose, order
Antonyms: implore, request
Example Sentence:
She laid down as if she were my boss.
3. PREMISE (NOUN): (उपधारणा) presumption
Synonyms: proposition, supposition
Antonyms: denial, rejection
Example Sentence:
The woman completed her workday even though there was a presumption that she was to be fired.
4. UNPALATABLE (ADJECTIVE): (बेस्वाद) not tasting good
Synonyms: distasteful, unsavoury
Antonyms: delicious, savoury
Example Sentence:
What an unpalatable dish! Siya exclaimed.
5. AFTERMATH (NOUN): (परिणाम) impact
Synonyms: outcome, consequences
Antonyms: source, origin
Example Sentence:
Although the aftermath was daunting, nothing could compare to the moment that the tornado struck the building.
6. ABSOLUTE (ADJECTIVE): (अपरिमित) without limit
Synonyms: infinite, unlimited
Antonyms: bounded, limited
Example Sentence:
Your idea has really an absolute influence.
7. PREPONDERATE (VERB): (प्रभुत्व रखना) dominate
Synonyms: dictate, overrule
Antonyms: follow, lose
Example Sentence:
Do not even think of preponderating me.
8. DILUTE (VERB): (मिलावट करना) adulterate
Synonyms: make thinner, water down
Antonyms: make thicker, concentrate
Example Sentence:
To obtain the effect you want, firstly dilute the paint with a little bit of oil.
9. MOOT (ADJECTIVE): (संदिग्ध) doubtful
Synonyms: dubious, questionable
Antonyms: proven, definite
Example Sentence:
The use of phonetic transcription is a moot question.
10. TRAGIC (ADJECTIVE): (भयंकर) appalling
Synonyms: awful, deplorable
Antonyms: pleasant, wonderful
Example Sentence:
Merriam saw the tragic women of the wards.
*🌱Use These English Words Instead of “Very”...*
*Online study with Gk 📚*
Very simple –> Basic
Very shy –> Timid
Very open –> Transparent
Very poor –> Destitute
Very quiet –> Hushed
Very rich –> Wealthy
Very sharp –> Keen
Very scary –> Chilling
Very rainy –> Pouring
Very painful –> Excruciating
Very pale –> Ashen
Very old –> Ancient
Very perfect –> Flawless
Very scared –> Petrified
Very serious –> Grave
Very shiny –> Gleaming
Very short –> Brief
Very old-fashioned –> Archaic
Very noisy –> Deafening
Very bad –> Awful
Very cold –> Freezing
Very clear –> Obvious
Very mean –> Cruel
Very boring –> Dull
Very slow –> Sluggish
Very careful –> Cautious
Very colorful –> Vibrant
Very creative –> Innovative
Very crowded –> Bustling
Very empty –> Desolate
Very loose –> Slack
Very cute –> Adorable
Very lively –> Animated
Very often–> Frequently
Very thirsty–> Parched
Very tight–> Constricting
Very wide–> Expansive
Very windy–> Blustery
Very heavy–> Leaden
Very hungry–> Starving
Very friendly–> Amiable
Very evil–> Wicked
Very messy–> Slovenly
Very nice–> Kind
🌱🌱🌱🌱🌱🌱🌱🌱🌱🌱
girls swimming in the swimming pool ?
Who are calling you now ?
What is Rahul doing at this time ?
Whome is he calling ?
What are you doing on the roof ?
*Negative Interrogative Sentences*
क्या तुम आज दफ्तर नहीं जा रहे हो ?
तुम अपना गृह कार्य क्यों नहीं कर रहे हो ?
क्या ये लडकियाँ स्कूल नहीं जा रही हैं ?
क्या धोबी हमारे कपडे नहीं धो रहा है ?
तुम आजकल हमारे घर क्यों नहीं आ रहे हो ?
क्या इस जंगल में हमें नहीं कोई देख रहा है ?
क्या तुम अब नहीं पढ रहे हो ?
क्या जंगल में मोर नहीं नाच रहा है ?
क्या लडकियाँ किताब नहीं पढ रही हैं ?
क्या पुलिस चोर को नहीं पकड रही है ?
Negative Interrogative sentences को translate करते समय verb से पहले not लिखते हैं | बाकी rules interrogative की तरह हैं |
Translation
Are you not going to office today ?
Why are you not doing your homework
Are these girls not going to school ?
Is the washerman not washing our clothes ?
Why are you not coming to our home now a days ?
Is no one looking us in this forest ?
Are you not studying now ?
Is the peacock not dancing in the forest ?
Are the girls not reading the book ?
Is the police not catching the thief ?
The word of the day
Pensive : विचार मग्न , ध्यान परायण , चिंताग्रस्त
Synonyms : dejected , depressed , dreamy , dropping , melancholy , thoughtful , meditative
Antonyms : careless , thoughtless , joyous , unreflective
🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏
🔰 Sunday, 05 April 2020 🔰
●The Hindu Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams
1. EXAGGERATE (VERB): (अतिरंजना करना): overemphasize
Synonyms: overstate, overstress
Antonyms: understate, play down
Example Sentence:
He was apt to exaggerate any aches and pains.
2. DISCLOSURE (NOUN): (प्रकटीकरण):
revelation
Synonyms: divulgence, declaration
Antonyms: concealment
Example Sentence:
A judge ordered the disclosure of the government documents.
3. DEVASTATE (VERB): (झटका देना):
shatter
Synonyms: shock, stun
Antonyms: please, excite
Example Sentence:
She was devastated by the loss of her beloved husband.
4. DENOUEMENT (NOUN): (नतीजा):
result
Synonyms: outcome, upshot
Antonyms: origin
Example Sentence:
I waited by the eighteenth green to see the denouement.
5.HUMANITARIAN(ADJECTIVE): (मानवीय): compassionate
Synonyms: humane, unselfish
Antonyms: noununselfish
Example Sentence:
Groups sent humanitarian aid to needy.
6. INHIBITORY (ADJECTIVE): (निवारक):
preventive
Synonyms: preventative, precautionary
Antonyms: permissive
Example Sentence:
Children of labor were less likely of family preventive.
7. RESTRAINT (NOUN): (संयम):
control
Synonyms: self-control, self-restraint
Antonyms: abandon, forwardness
Example Sentence:
He urged the protestors to exercise restraint.
8. CRITICAL (ADJECTIVE): (आलोचनात्मक): condemnatory
Synonyms: censorious, condemning
Antonyms: complimentary
Example Sentence:
I was very critical of the previous regime.
9. DON (VERB): (पहनना): put on
Synonyms: pull on slip on
Antonyms: take off
Example Sentence:
In the dressing room the players donned their football shirts.
10. DISTRESS (NOUN): (पीड़ा):
pain
Synonyms: anguish, suffering
Antonyms: happiness, comfort
Example Sentence:
To his distress he saw that she was trembling.
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🔰 Saturday, 09 May 2020 🔰
●The Hindu Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams.
1. COMMERCIAL (ADJECTIVE): (लाभ के उदेश्यवाला): profit-oriented
Synonyms: money-oriented, commercialized
Antonyms: non-profit-making
Example Sentence:
He hasn’t opened a commercial firm.
2. PRECAUTIONARY (ADJECTIVE): (निवारक):
preventative
Synonyms: preventive, safety
Antonyms: careless
Example Sentence:
A precautionary measure was meant to be taken.
3. REBEL (VERB): (विद्रोह करना):
defy
Synonyms: disobey, flout
Antonyms: obey
Example Sentence:
Respect did not prevent children from rebelling against their parents.
4. HOSTILE (ADJECTIVE): (शत्रुतापूर्ण):
antagonistic
Synonyms: aggressive, confrontational
Antonyms: friendly
Example Sentence:
His talent did not deserve a hostile audience
5. ANTICIPATE (VERB): (आशा करना):
look forward to
Synonyms: await
Antonyms: dread
Example Sentence:
Stephen was eagerly anticipating the break from the routine of business.
6. TOPPLE (VERB): (गिर पड़ना): fall
Synonyms: tumble, overturn
Antonyms: rise
Example Sentence:
She toppled over when I touched her.
7. RESUME (VERB): (पुनः शुरू करना): restart
Synonyms: recommence, start again
Antonyms: suspend
Example Sentence:
A day later normal service was resumed.
8. FRAGILE (ADJECTIVE): (नाज़ुक): weak
Synonyms: delicate, frail
Antonyms: strong
Example Sentence:
A small, fragile old lady entered the room.
9. URGE (VERB): (आग्रह करता हूं):
encourage
Synonyms: enjoin, adjure
Antonyms: discourage
Example Sentence:
Drawing up outside the house, he urged her inside.
10. NOVEL (ADJECTIVE): (असामान्य): unusual
Synonyms: new, original
Antonyms: traditional
Example Sentence:
He hit on a novel idea to solve his financial problems.
🔰 Thursday, 07 May 2020 🔰
●The Hindu Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams.
1. EVACUATE (VERB): (ख़ाली करना): remove
Synonyms: clear, move out
Antonyms: hold
Example Sentence:
Several families were evacuated from their home.
2. DEFER (VERB): (योग्यता स्वीकार करना): yield
Synonyms: submit, give way
Antonyms: stand up to
Example Sentence:
He deferred to Teresa's superior knowledge.
3. CONUNDRUM (NOUN): (समस्या): problem
Synonyms: difficult, quandary
Antonyms: solution
Example Sentence:
One of the most difficult conundrums for the experts.
4.CONSUMMATE(ADJECTIVE):(उत्तम) : perfect
Synonyms: exemplary, supreme
Antonyms: imperfect
Example Sentence:
She dressed with consummate elegance.
5.HURL(VERB):(वेग से फेंकना):throw
Synonyms: toss, fling
Antonyms: catch
Example Sentence:
Rioters hurled a brick through the windscreen.
6. MAVERICK (NOUN): (व्यक्तिवादी): individualist
Synonyms: nonconformist, free spirit
Antonyms: conformist
Example Sentence:
He's the maverick of the senate.
7. APPOSITE (ADJECTIVE): (उचित): inappropriate
Synonyms: pertinent, applicable
Antonyms: appropriate
Example Sentence:
He stated an apposite quotation.
8. REBUT (VERB): (खंडन करना):refute
Synonyms: deny, disprove
Antonyms: confirm
Example Sentence:
He had to rebut charges of acting for the convenience of his political friends.
9. CITE (NOUN): (उद्धरण देना):quote
Synonyms: reproduce, mention
Antonyms: conceal
Example Sentence:
Authors who are highly regarded by their peers tend to be cited.
10. FLAK (NOUN): (आलोचना):
criticism
Synonyms: censure, disapproval
Antonyms: approval
Example Sentence:
You must be strong enough to take the flak if things go wrong.
🔰Sunday, 03 May 2020 🔰
●The Hindu Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams.
1. TENACIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (दृढ़): firm
Synonyms: tight, strong
Antonyms: loose
Example Sentence:
He had a tenacious grip on the rope so as to win.
2. THREATEN (VERB): (धमकाना):
menace
Synonyms: intimidate, browbeat
Antonyms: assist
Example Sentence:
To threaten someone is something that should be avoided.
3. OFFENSIVE (ADJECTIVE): (अपमानजनक): insulting
Synonyms: rude, derogatory
Antonyms: complimentary
Example Sentence:
The allegations made are deeply offensive to us.
4. CUMULATIVE (ADJECTIVE): (संचयी): increasing
Synonyms: accumulative, growing
Antonyms: subtractive
Example Sentence:
The cumulative effect of two years of drought.
5. PRESUMPTIVE (ADJECTIVE): (प्रकल्पित): conjectural
Synonyms: speculative, tentative
Antonyms: definitive
Example Sentence:
His was a presumptive diagnosis.
6. PRESUMPTUOUS (ADJECTIVE): (अभिमानी): brazen
Synonyms: overconfident, arrogant
Antonyms: timid
Example Sentence:
If I offer some advice, I hope I won't be considered presumptuous.
7. VETERAN (NOUN): (अनुभवी):
old-hand
Synonyms: old-timer, old stager
Antonyms: novice
Example Sentence:
He is a veteran sitar player.
8. STOKE (VERB): (ईधन झोंकना): fuel
Synonyms: mend, add fuel to
Antonyms: dimnish
Example Sentence:
He stoked up the barbecue.
9. INTROSPECTION (NOUN): (आत्मनिरीक्षण): brooding
Synonyms: self-analysis, soul-searching
Antonyms: extrospection
Example Sentence:
Quiet introspection can be very valuable.
10. ERECT (VERB): (निर्माण करना):
build
Synonyms: construct, put up
Antonyms: spoil
Example Sentence:
The guest house was erected in the eighteenth century.
🔰 Tuesday, 28 April 2020 🔰
●The Hindu Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams.
1. DEXTEROUS (ADJECTIVE): (निपुण):
deft
Synonyms: adept, adroit
Antonyms: stupid
Example Sentence:
My friend is a dexterous drum and piano player.
2. SPIKE (VERB): (खत्म करना): put a stop to
Synonyms: put an end to, put the lid on
Antonyms: begin
Example Sentence:
He doubted they would spike the entire effort over this one negotiation.
3. DISRUPTIVE (ADJECTIVE): (उपद्रवी):
troublesome
Synonyms: unruly, rowdy
Antonyms: well behaved
Example Sentence:
Disruptive pupils are always difficult to handle.
4. NEGOTIATION (NOUN): (बातचीत):
talks
Synonyms: parleying, conference
Antonyms: disagreement
Example Sentence:
A worldwide ban is currently under negotiation.
5. AUGMENT (VERB): (बढ़ाना):
supplement
Synonyms: top up, build up
Antonyms: decrease
Example Sentence:
He augmented his summer income by painting houses.
6. QUASH (VERB): (रद्द करना): cancel
Synonyms: reverse, rescind
Antonyms: validate
Example Sentence:
His conviction was quashed on appeal.
7. AFFIRMATIVE (ADJECTIVE): (सकारात्मक): positive
Synonyms: assenting, consenting
Antonyms: dissenting
Example Sentence:
He gave me an affirmative answer.
8. LAUDABLE (ADJECTIVE): (प्रशंसनीय):
praiseworthy
Synonyms: commendable, admirable
Antonyms: blameworthy
Example Sentence:
Laudable though the aim might be, the results have been criticized.
9. DEPRIVED (ADJECTIVE):(वंचित):
disadvantaged
Synonyms: underprivileged, impoverished
Antonyms: fortunate
Example Sentence:
The charity cares for destitute and deprived children.
10. AIDE (NOUN):(सहयोगी): assistant
Synonyms: helper, adviser
Antonyms: boss
Example Sentence:
He needed an aide for the task.
🔰 Saturday, 25 April 2020 🔰
●The Hindu Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams.
1. PALLIATIVE (ADJECTIVE): (पीड़ा हटानेवाला): soothing
Synonyms: alleviating, calmative
Antonyms: intensifying
Example Sentence:
Orthodox medicines generally tend to be palliative.
2. NURTURE (VERB): (परिपोषण करना):
bring up
Synonyms: take care of, look after
Antonyms: neglect
Example Sentence:
Rakesh was nurtured by his parents in a close-knit family.
3. CURATIVE(ADJECTIVE):(रोगनिवारक): healing
Synonyms: therapeutic, medicinal
Antonyms: injurious
Example Sentence:
The herbs grown across India possess many curative properties.
4. EXPLOIT (VERB):(लाभ उठाना):abuse
Synonyms: take advantage of, make use of
Antonyms: treat fairly
Example Sentence:
These workers are at particular risk of being exploited in the workplace.
5.PRECAUTIONARY(ADJECTIVE): (निवारक): preventive
Synonyms: safety, protective
Antonyms: careless
Example Sentence:
She was taken to hospital as a precautionary measure.
6. PARTIALLY (ADVERB): (आंशिक रूप से): partly
Synonyms: in part, relatively
Antonyms: wholly
Example Sentence:
The work partially fulfills the function of a historical memoir.
7. SUBTERFUGE (NOUN): (छल):deceit
Synonyms: trickery, deception
Antonyms: honesty
Example Sentence:
He had to use subterfuge and bluff on many occasions.
8. VICTIMIZE (VERB): (ठगना):swindle
Synonyms: take advantage of, exploit
Antonyms: be honest
Example Sentence:
They are victimized by racism or unjust barriers.
9.DISCRIMINATORY(ADJECTIVE): (भेदभावपूर्ण):prejudicial
Synonyms: biased, unfair
Antonyms: impartial, fair
Example Sentence:
Race, and other discriminatory factors do not play a role in the decision process.
10. SHUN (VERB): (टाल जाना): avoid
Synonyms: evade, eschew
Antonyms: seek, accept
Example Sentence:
He shunned fashionable society.
🔰 Tuesday, 21 April 2020 🔰
●The Hindu Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams.
1. COMBAT (VERB): (लड़ना): fight
Synonyms: tackle, attack
Antonyms: give in to
Example Sentence:
An effort to combat drug trafficking has been made by the police.
2. ANOMALY (NOUN): (विसंगति):
oddity
Synonyms: peculiarity, abnormality
Antonyms: conformity
Example Sentence:
There are a number of anomalies in the present system.
3. RALLY (VERB): (स्वस्थ होना):
recover
Synonyms: improve, pick up
Antonyms: deteriorate
Example Sentence:
He struggled for a moment, then rallied again.
4. FLOUNDER (VERB): (संघर्ष करना):
struggle
Synonyms: thrash, thresh
Antonyms: make good progress
Example Sentence:
He was floundering about in the shallow offshore waters.
5. SLUMP (VERB): (मंदी आना):
plummet
Synonyms: plunge, tumble
Antonyms: rise, soar
Example Sentence:
Land prices slumped owing to the decrease in demand.
6. STRANDED (ADJECTIVE): (असहाय):
helpless
Synonyms: deserted
Antonyms: accompanied
Example Sentence:
Two of the firm's lorries are stranded in France.
7. PARTIAL (ADJECTIVE): (आंशिक):
incomplete
Synonyms: limited, restricted
Antonyms: complete
Example Sentence:
He asked a question to which we have only partial answers.
8. IMMINENT (ADJECTIVE): (समुपस्थित): impending
Synonyms: at hand, close
Antonyms: remote
Example Sentence:
They were in imminent danger of being swept away.
9. FLOUT (VERB): (अवज्ञा करना):
defy
Synonyms: go against, scorn
Antonyms: observe
Example Sentence:
The advertising code is being flouted.
10. STAGGER (VERB): (विस्मित करना):
astonish
Synonyms: amaze, nonplus
Antonyms: rally
Example Sentence:
I was staggered to find it was six o'clock.
The Hindu Editorial Vocabulary 16 April 2020
1. ALACRITY (NOUN): (तत्परता): readiness
Synonyms: eagerness, willingness
Antonyms: apathy
Example Sentence:
She accepted the invitation with alacrity.
2. ADMONISH (VERB): (धिक्कारना): scold
Synonyms: reprimand, rebuke
Antonyms: praise
Example Sentence:
She admonished me for appearing at breakfast unshaven.
3. METTLE (NOUN): (उत्साह): spirit
Synonyms: fortitude tenacity
Antonyms: insensibility, callousness
Example Sentence:
The team showed their true mettle in the second half.
4. CALAMITOUS (ADJECTIVE): (नुक़सानदेह): catastrophic
Synonyms: disastrous, devastating
Antonyms: good, advantageous
Example Sentence:
Many calamitous events such as fires, hurricanes, and floods have taken place.
5. PRE-EMINENT (NOUN): (पूर्वप्रतिष्ठित): foremost
Synonyms: greatest, leading
Antonyms: unknown, undistinguished
Example Sentence:
She’s the preeminent chef in a city that has many good ones.
6. EMULATE (VERB): (अनुकरण करना): copy
Synonyms: imitate, reproduce
Antonyms: disaffect, shun
Example Sentence:
Most rulers wished to emulate Alexander the Great.
7. EXONERATE (VERB): (मुक्त करना): acquit
Synonyms: absolve, clear
Antonyms: charge, convict
Example Sentence:
An inquiry exonerated those involved.
8. AFFRONT (NOUN): (अपमान): insult
Synonyms: offence, snub
Antonyms: compliment
Example Sentence:
He took his son’s desertion as a personal affront.
9. COMMEND (VERB): (सराहना करना): praise
Synonyms: compliment, applaud
Antonyms: criticize
Example Sentence:
He was commended by the judge for his courageous action.
10. PERPETRATOR (NOUN): (अपराधी): culprit
Synonyms: offender, guilty
Antonyms: innocent
Example Sentence:
The perpetrators must be punished.
*Present Perfect Tense*
Present Perfect Tense में हिन्दी वाक्यों के अन्त में चुका है, चुकी है, चुके हैं आता है।
जैसे:
*Affirmative Sentences*
मैं अपना गृह कार्य कर चुका हूँ |
उसने मुझे वह किताब दे दी है |
उन्होंने मुझे देख लिया है |
मैं एक किताब पहले ही लिख चुका हूँ |
उन्होंने अपना खेत जोत लिया है |
आज मैंने एक हवाई जहाज़ देखा है |
बिजली भाग गयी है |
पुलिस चोर को पकड चुकी है |
उसने अखबार फेंक दिया है |
राजू ने अपनी सफेद कार बेच दी है |
Rules of Translation
👉🏻 यदि Subject एक वचन (singular number) हो तो has लिखते हैं |
👉🏻 यदि Subject बहुवचन (plural number) हो तो have लिखते हैं |
👉🏻 I के साथ have का use होता है
Formula
Subject + has/have + verb(3rd form) + object + ..........
Translation
I have done my homework.
He/She has given me the book.
They have seen me.
I have written a book already.
They have ploughed their field.
Today, I have seen an aeroplane.
Electricity has gone out.
The police has caught the thief.
He/She has thrown the newspaper.
Raju has sold his white car.
*Negative Sentences*
आज राहुल स्कूल नहीं गया है |
मैंने कभी ताजमहल नहीं देखा है |
नौकर बाज़ार से सब्ज़ी नहीं लाया है |
वह अभी तक रेलवे स्टेशन नहीं पहुँचा है |
यहाँ कोई नहीं आया है |
उसने यह किताब अच्छी प्रकार नहीं पढी है |
बन्दर पेड पर नहीं चढा है |
उन्होने फूल नहीं तोडा है |
सूनार ने अँगूठी नहीं बनायी है |
मास्टर जी ने पाठ नहीं पढाया है |
Formula
Subject + has/have + not + verb(3rd form) + object + ..........
Translation
Today, Rahul has not gone to school.
I have never seen the Taj Mahal.
The servent has not brought vegetables from the market.
He has not reached railway station yet.
No one has come here.
She has not read this book properly.
The monkey has not climbed in the tree.
They have not plucked the flower.
The goldsmith has not made the ring.
The teacher has not taught the lesson.
*Interrogative Sentences*
क्या तुमने कभी ताजमहल देखा है ?
क्या मास्टर जी कक्षा में पहुँच चुके हैं ?
क्या तुमने नया मोबाइल खरीद लिया है ?
क्या तुमने वह कार बेच दी है ?
क्या सूरज पूरब में निकल चुका है ?
क्या आपका लडका स्कूल गया है ?
क्या तुम कभी दिल्ली गये हो ?
क्या शेर ने हिरन को मार दिया है ?
क्या अब हम बहुत दूर पहुँच चुके हैं ?
क्या राधा ने एक बहुत सुन्दर गीत गाया है ?
Formula
Has/Have + subject + verb(3rd form) + object + ..........
Translation
Have you ever seen the Taj Mahal ?
Has the teacher reached in the class ?
Have you bought a new mobile ?
Have you sold the car ?
Has the sun risen in the east ?
Has your boy gone to school ?
Have you ever gone to Delhi ?
Has the lion killed the deer ?
Have we reached too far now ?
Has Radha sung a very beautiful song ?
11 ways to say Sorry:
1. I regret what I did. Please forgive me. - मैंने जो भी किया उसके लिए माफ़ी चाहता हूँ. मुझे माफ़ कर दो.
2. I sincerely apologize for not calling earlier. - फोन ना करने के लिए मैं माफी चाहता हूँ.
3. I feel extremely guilty about what I said. Hope you did not mind it. - मैंने जो भी कहा उसके लिए मैं क़सूरवार हूँ. आशा करता हूँ आप उसे दिल से नहीं लगाएंगे.
4. Pardon me for being so rude. - इतना rude होने के लिए मुझे माफ़ कर देना
5. I'm afraid I can't help you. - माफ़ कीजियेगा लेकिन मैं आपकी मदद नहीं कर सकता.
6. My apologies for the delay in getting back to you. - आपसे दोबारा बात करने में देरी करने के लिए मैं माफ़ी चाहता हूँ.
7. Forgive me for what I said, I did not intend to hurt you. - मैंने जो भी कहा उसके लिए मैं माफ़ी चाहता हूँ, मैं आपको दुःख नहीं पहुँचाना चाहता था.
8. I beg your pardon. - माफ़ कीजियेगा
9. Excuse me for interrupting. - रुकावट के लिए माफ़ कीजियेगा
10. I shouldn't have said that, please don't be mad at me. - मुझे वह नहीं कहना चाहिए था, कृपया मुझ पर गुस्सा न हों.
11. I'm ashamed to say I followed him home - मुझे शर्मिन्दा होकर कहना पड़ रहा है कि मैंने उसका घर तक पीछा किया
*Present Continuous Tense*
इस tense में कार्य जारी रहता है | Present continuous tense के हिन्दी वाक्यों के अन्त में रहा है, रही है, रहे हैं, रहा हूँ, रही हूँ, रहे हो आदि शब्द आते हैं
For Example
अब मैं घर जा रहा हूँ |
वर्षा नहीं हो रही है |
क्या वह आज भी क्रिकेट खेल रहा है |
क्या यह बस आगरा नहीं जा रही है |
तुम अपना काम क्यों नहीं कर रहे हो |
Affirmative Sentences :-
कार इंश्योरेंस कम्पनियां पैसा कमा रही हैं ।
कुछ लडकियाँ कक्षा में गीत गा रही हैं ।
मैं इलेक्शन लड रहा हूँ ।
सब लोग आपको देख रहे हैं ।
कार पर कार आ रही है ।
प्रधान मंत्री जी भाषण दे रहे हैं ।
गली में कुत्ते भोंक रहे हैं ।
पृथ्वी सूर्य के चारों ओर घूम रही है ।
माली पौधों को पानी दे रहा है ।
बच्चे आपस में झगड रहे हैं
Rules of Translation
सबसे पहले subject लिखते हैं ।
इसके बाद subject के अनुसार is, are, या am में से कोई एक लिखते हैं ।
यदि subject एक वचन (singular number)हो तो is लिखते हैं ।
यदि subject बहुवचन (plural number) हो are तो लिखते हैं ।
I के साथ am का use होता है ।
इसके बाद verb की first form में ing मिलाकर लिखते हैं ।
इसके बाद object लिखते हैं
इसके बाद अगर वाक्य में अगर कोई और शब्द हो तो उसकी अँग्रेज़ी लिखते हैं ।
Formula
Subject + is/are/am + verb(first form)ing + object + .........
Tranlation
Car insurance companies are minting money.
Some girls are singing songs in the class.
I am contesting the election.
All the people are looking you.
Car after car is coming.
The prime minister is delivering the speech.
The dogs are barking in the street.
The earth is moving around the sun.
The gardener is watering the plants.
The children are quarreling with each other.
Present Continuous Tense (hindi to English)
Negative Sentences :-
जिन वाक्यों में 'नहीं' या not होता है ऐसे वाक्यों को negative या नकारात्मक sentence कहा जाता है |
इन वाक्यों का अनुवाद करते समय is, are, am के बाद not लिखते हैं |
ये लडके स्कूल नहीं जा रहे हैं |
यहाँ हम फिल्म नहीं देख रहे हैं |
हवाई जहाज़ हवा में नहीं उड रहा है |
प्रधान मंत्री जी विदेश नहीं जा रहे हैं |
सोनिया गाँधी संसद में नहीं बोल रही है |
वह अपना गृह कार्य नहीं कर रही है |
अब वह डांस नहीं कर रही है |
अब इस घर में कोई नहीं आ रहा है |
उनमें से एक खाना नहीं खा रहा है |
सूनार अँगूठी नहीं बना रहा है |
Formula
Subject + is/are/am + not + verb(first form) ing + object + ............
Translation
These boys are not going to school.
We are not watching the film here.
The aeroplane is not flying in the air.
The prime minister is not going to abroad.
Sonia Gandhi is not speaking in parliament.
She is not doing her homework.
Now she is not dancing.
Now no one is coming in this home.
One of them is not eating the food.
The goldsmith is not making a ring
*Interrogative sentences*
क्या वह आज भी क्रिकेट खेल रहा है ?
क्या तुम अब दिल्ली जा रहे हो ?
क्या ये सब लोग फ़िल्म देख रहे हैं ?
क्या तुम ताजमहल देखने जा रहे हो ?
क्या गाँव में बरसात हो रही है ?
क्या ये बच्चे खाने का इन्तज़ार कर रहे हैं ?
क्या तुम किसी से बात कर रहे हो ?
क्या वह छत पर पतंग उडा रही है ?
क्या वे लडके कमरे में बैठ कर अध्ययन कर रहे हैं ?
क्या तुम्हारे पिताजी अब अॉफिस जा रहे हैं ?
Formula :-
Is/Are/Am + subject + verb(1st form) ing + object +.........
Translation :-
Is he playing the cricket even today.
Are you going to delhi now ?
Are these all people watching the film ?
Are you going to see the Taj Mahal ?
Is it raining in the village ?
Are these children waiting for food ?
Are you talking to anyone ?
Is she flying the kite on the roof ?
Are those boys studying sitting in the room ?
Are your father going to office now ?
*Interrogative Sentences*
अब कक्षा में कौन पढा रहा है ?
तुम इस अंधेरी रात में कहां जा रहे हो ?
तुम मुझे इस तरह क्यूँ देख रहे हो ?
तुम क्या कह रहे हो ?
यह बच्चा इतनी जोर जोर से क्यों रो रहा है ?
लडकियाँ स्विम्मिंग पूल में क्यों तैर रही हैं ?
तम्हें अब कौन बुला रहा है ?
राहुल इस समय क्या कर रहा है ?
वह किसको बुला रहा है ?
तुम छत पर क्या कर रहे हो ?
Formula
Question word + is/are/am + subject + verb(1st form)ing + object + .......
Translation
Who is teaching in the class now ?
Where are you going in this dark night ?
Why are you looking at me like this ?
What are you saying ?
Why is this child weeping so loudly ?
Why are the
The Hindu Editorial Vocabulary 6 April 2020
1. MOTLEY (NOUN): (मिश्रित) mixed
Synonyms: disparate, assorted
Antonyms: unflecked, homogenous
Example Sentence:
A motley crew of discontents and zealots.
2. SOMERSAULT (VERB): (कूदना) bounce
Synonyms: jump, plummet
Antonyms: decline, decrease
Example Sentence:
He pushed on his knee to encourage him to perform a sideways somersault.
3. ENCROACH (VERB): (अतिक्रमण करना) horn in
Synonyms: impinge, infringe
Antonyms: keep off, stay away
Example Sentence:
The weeds are started to encroach on my vegetable garden.
4. OPPRESSION (NOUN): (उत्पीड़न) misery
Synonyms: despotism, maltreatment
Antonyms: kindness, affection
Example Sentence:
Pakistan is a nation that is known for its oppression.
5. CONSTRICT (VERB): (जकड़ना/कसना) inhibit
Synonyms: circumscribe, astringe
Antonyms: loosen, liberate
Example Sentence:
They constricted our rights because we were doing what’s correct.
6. CIVIL (ADJECTIVE): (सभ्य) gentle
Synonyms: cordial, courteous
Antonyms: unmannerly, impolite
Example Sentence:
They were comparatively civil to their son.
7. INTROSPECTIVE (ADJECTIVE): (अंतदर्शनात्मक) thoughtful
Synonyms: reflective, insightful
Antonyms: unthoughtful, stupid
Example Sentence:
They have to select the most introspective methods to complete the task.
8. ACCLAMATION (ADJECTIVE): (अभिनंदन) ovation
Synonyms: praise, applause
Antonyms: criticism, silence
Example Sentence:
The standing ovation was the biggest acclamation of the night.
9. SHAMBLES (NOUN): (अव्यवस्था) a mess
Synonyms: disarray, chaos
Antonyms: harmony, order
Example Sentence:
Snow caused shambles in the region.
10. EMBRACING (VERB): (स्वीकारना) embody
Synonyms: accept, adopt
Antonyms: exclude, reject
Example Sentence:
They are insular rather than embracing.
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🔰 Monday, 06 April 2020 🔰
●The Hindu Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams.
1. TRIVIAL (ADJECTIVE): (महत्वहीन):
unimportant
Synonyms: insignificant,
inconsequential
Antonyms: important, essential
Example Sentence:
Huge fines were imposed for trivial offences.
2. PRESUME (VERB): (अनुमान लगाना):
suppose
Synonyms: assume, imagine
Antonyms: infer, deduce
Example Sentence:
I presumed that the man had been escorted from the building.
3. PREEMPTIVE (ADJECTIVE)(निवारक):
preventive
Synonyms: preventative, precautionary
Antonyms: permissive
Example Sentence:
He was the supporter of preemptive war and conservative fiscal policy.
4. ATTENUATE (NOUN): (कम करना):
weaken
Synonyms: reduce, lessen
Antonyms: strengthened
Example Sentence:
Her intolerance was attenuated by an unexpected liberalism.
5. ECSTATIC (ADJECTIVE): (उन्मादपूर्ण):
elated
Synonyms: enraptured, euphoric
Antonyms: miserable
Example Sentence:
Ecstatic fans filled the stadium.
6. FUSE (VERB): (मिलाना): blend
Synonyms: amalgamate, combine
Antonyms: separate
Example Sentence:
Intermarriage had fused the families into a large unit.
7. RESUME (VERB): (दोबारा आरम्भ करना): restart
Synonyms: recommence, start again
Antonyms: suspend, abandon
Example Sentence:
A day later normal service was resumed.
8. IMPLICIT (ADJECTIVE): (अंतर्निहित):
implied
Synonyms: indirect, inferred
Antonyms: explicit, direct
Example Sentence:
Comments seen as implicit criticism of the policies.
9. FABLED (ADJECTIVE): (प्रसिद्ध):
famed
Synonyms: celebrated, renowned
Antonyms: unknown, unsung
Example Sentence:
My art collection is fabled fortunately.
10. STICK (VERB): (अडिग रहना):
adhere
Synonyms: cling, remain
Antonyms: be forgotten
Example Sentence:
The plastic seats stuck to my skin.
🔰 Saturday, 04 April 2020 🔰
●The Hindu Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams.
1. CEASE (VERB): (रोकना): end
Synonyms: halt, conclude
Antonyms: begin, start
Example Sentence:
The present system of reaping without sowing should cease immediately.
2. NOSTALGIA (NOUN): (संस्मरण):
reminiscence
Synonyms: regret, remembrance
Antonyms: undesiring, undesirous
Example Sentence:
I was overcome with acute nostalgia for my days at university.
3. ELEMENTARY (NOUN): (प्राथमिक):
basic
Synonyms: rudimentary, fundamental
Antonyms: advanced
Example Sentence:
Every citizen deserves the elementary rights of citizenship.
4. EXODUS (NOUN): (निष्क्रमण): withdrawal
Synonyms: evacuation migration
Antonyms: arrival
Example Sentence:
The annual exodus of sun-seeking Canadians to Florida.
5. ENDORSEMENT (NOUN): (समर्थन):
support
Synonyms: backing, approval
Antonyms: opposition
Example Sentence:
The issue of full independence received overwhelming endorsement.
6. UNDERSCORE (VERB): (बल देना):
emphasize
Synonyms: highlight, play up
Antonyms: understate, play down
Example Sentence:
The company underscored the progress made with fuel cells.
7. CREDIBLE (ADJECTIVE): (विश्वसनीय): trustworthy
Synonyms: reliable dependable
Antonyms: untrustworthy
Example Sentence:
Few people found his story credible.
8. SOLICIT (VERB): (मांगना): seek
Synonyms: request, call for
Antonyms: claim, command
Example Sentence:
He called a meeting to solicit their views.
9. PROACTIVE (ADJECTIVE): (सक्रिय):
dynamic
Synonyms: driven, bold
Antonyms: passive, retroactive
Example Sentence:
Employers must take a proactive approach to equal pay.
10. DISSEMINATE (VERB): (प्रसार करना): circulate
Synonyms: spread, distribute
Antonyms: repress, suppress
Example Sentence:
Health authorities should foster good practice by disseminating information.