شرح الجدول
لحتى نعرف نمو الطفل طبيعي لو لا لازم نقيس 4 أشياء :
1. length/height-for-age.
2. weight-for-age
3. weight-for-length/height.
4. BMI (body mass index)-for-age
المفروض health Person 😂😂😂
مو patients بس اهم شي الفكرة 💀
اسفين
هواي طلاب تسال عليه داخل لو لا ؟
ايي داخل بالامتحان ودكتور شرحها ويمكن يجيب منه
#د_مسلم
اسئلة MCQ شاملة من المحاضرة الثالثة مهمات جدا
م/الإجابة الصحيحة تحتها خط
Men are more likely than women to be:
a) Underweight
b) Overweight
c) Obese
d) Neither overweight nor obese
Central obesity is associated with greater health risks and is more commonly observed in:
a) Men
b) Women
c) Both men and women equally
d) Neither men nor women
The prevalence of obesity varies based on:
a) Gender
b) Ethnic origin
c) Socioeconomic status
d) Education level
e) Rural or urban areas
f) Age
g) All of the above
Education level is inversely related to the risk of:
a) Underweight
b) Overweight
c) Obesity
d) No association with weight status
Most of the genetic influence on obesity is:
a) Monogenic
b) Polygenic
c) Non-existent
d) Unknown
Single-gene mutations related to obesity often involve:
a) Leptin
b) Melano-cortin
c) Both leptin and melano-cortin
d) Neither leptin nor melano-cortin
Hormonal factors involved in appetite and caloric regulation include:
a) Leptin levels
b) Vagal activity
c) Fluctuation in plasma glucose levels
d) All of the above
Obesity develops when:
a) Caloric intake exceeds caloric expenditure
b) Caloric intake is less than caloric expenditure
c) There are no genetic influences
d) Basal metabolic rate is high
The chief determinants of energy imbalance are:
a) Genetic factors
b) Lifestyle factors
c) Hormonal factors
d) Caloric intake
Obesity-related increase in blood pressure is associated with:
a) Decrease in vascular resistance
b) Increase in vascular resistance
c) No effect on vascular resistance
d) Unknown effect on vascular resistance
The most effective lifestyle change to decrease blood pressure is:
a) Weight gain
b) Weight loss
c) Exercise
d) Medication
Obesity is associated with elevated levels of:
a) Triglycerides (TG)
b) High-density lipoprotein (HDL)
c) Low-density lipoprotein (LDL)
d) All of the above
The risk of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) increases significantly:
a) Below a BMI of 22 to 23 kg/m2
b) Above a BMI of 35 kg/m2
c) With a decrease in body weight
d) With a decrease in glucose levels
The metabolic syndrome is characterized by:
a) Obesity
b) Hypertension
c) Dyslipidemia
d) All of the above
Which method is recommended for meal planning according to calorie level?
a) My pyramid food intake pattern
b) My plate method
c) Behavioral modification
d) Physical activity
What is the role of physical activity in weight loss?
a) It is responsible for 80% of weight loss
b) It increases calories expenditure
c) It improves body composition
d) It improves mood and psychological status
Which BMI range is considered high risk for obesity?
a) BMI 18 to less than 25
b) BMI 25 to less than 27
c) BMI 27 to less than 30
d) BMI 30 to less than 35
Answer: c) BMI 27 to less than 30
What is the purpose of liposuction in weight reduction?
a) To remove excess skin
b) To reduce appetite
c) To remove fat deposits
d) To perform cosmetic surgery
What is the most effective treatment for severe obesity?
a) Medication therapy
b) Dietary supplements
c) Bariatric surgery
d) Liposuction
When should bariatric surgery be considered?
a) BMI > 30
b) BMI > 35 with obesity co-morbidity
c) BMI > 40 or more
d) BMI > 25 with obesity co-morbidity
#د_مسلم
محاضرة الثانية
Q1/MCQs about Stunting
1-Stunting is primarily caused by:
a) Inadequate intake of energy, protein, and micronutrients
b) Excessive intake of energy, protein, and micronutrients
c) Lack of physical activity
d) Genetic factors
2.Stunting is most commonly observed in:
a) Developed countries
b) Middle-income countries
c) Developing countries
d) All countries equally
3.How is stunting diagnosed?
a) Body mass index (BMI) measurement
b) Blood tests
c) Height measurement compared to WHO growth charts
d) Dietary assessment
4-What are the consequences of stunting?
a) Lack of physical power
b) Poor school achievement
c) Psychiatric problems
d) Prone to obesity
e) All of the above
Q2 True/False Questions about Stunting
1-Stunting is a form of chronic malnutrition caused by inadequate nutrient intake. T
2-Stunting is not considered a public health problem in developing countries. F
3-Stunting is diagnosed when a child's height is less than -2 standard deviations (SD) of the WHO growth charts. T
4-Lack of physical power, poor school achievement, and psychiatric problems are some of the consequences of stunting. T
5-Stunted individuals are more likely to become tall adults with optimum physical growth and activity. F
#مرشح
#د_مسلم
-Iron from animal sources have higher bioavailability than iron from plant sources.T
#د_مسلم
#مرشح
What the Causes of underweight ?
1. Inadequate intake is the most common cause,
2. Prematurity
3. Medications,
4. Chronic diseases like heart diseases
5. Food allergies, Hormonal or digestive problems
6.Psychiatric problems
#مرشح
#د_مسلم
Underweight: weight for age < –2 standard deviations (SD)
Stunting: height for age < –2 SD
Wasting: weight for height < –2 SD
Overweight: weight for height > +2 SD
#د_مسلم
#مرشح #مرشح 💀
Community MCQS
فصل اول
INTRODUCTION TO Medical STATISTICAL
/channel/XnDkwZWYy/287
L2- Descriptive Statistics
/channel/XnDkwZWYy/304
د. مسلم MCQ Stanley
L1: /channel/c/1864002290/2178
L2: /channel/c/1864002290/2195
L3: /channel/c/1864002290/2219
L4: /channel/c/1864002290/2239
N&H L5 Nutritional Assessment
/channel/XnDkwZWYy/323
فصل الثاني
#Community.
📊 Chi-square , practice
📊 Correlation
📊Sampling
🧃Assessment of Nutritional status in children
Growth charts
🧃Nutritional Assessment- Growth problem
🧃Obesity
🧃Management of obesity
🧃management of type 2 DM
تكدر تختار اي دكتور وتشوف شنو اهم الاشياء يلي نزلنها ..
#مرشح
#مايكرو
#د_طالب
#د_انتظار
#د_فاتن
#د_سعد
#د_زينب
#مجزرة_الفراغات_الفصل_الاول
#مايكرو
Iron : 27 mg
Iodine : 150mcg
Ca : 250 mg
folate : 0.4mg
Vit D : 200_600IU
Wasting ➡️ is a form of acute malnutrition
والسبب مالته
resulting in rapid and acute weight loss following infectious disease or trauma.
Wasting بيها a يعني acute
•Stunting ➡️ is a form of Chronic Malnutrition
والسبب
, due to inadequate intake of energy , protein , micronutrients like calcium , zinc or iron.
#مرشح
#د_مسلم
1-Underweight ➡️ form of malnutrition ➡️ due to inadequate intake of energy from macronutrients for long period➡️ Diagnosed Weight for age if
the child is less than -2SD is underweight , if less than -3SD child is severely underweight ↪️for child is 10 years old or younger.
2-Wasting ➡️ acute malnutrition ➡️ resulting in rapid and acute
weight loss following infectious disease or trauma➡️diagnosis weight for height less
than -2SD↪️less than 5 years
#د_مسلم
المحاضرة الثانية
What is malnutrition? and enumerate Types of malnutrition .
Malnutrition is a group of conditions in children and adults generally
related to poor quality or insufficient quantity of nutrient intake,
absorption, or utilization.
Types of malnutrition
There are two major types of malnutrition:
A. Protein-energy malnutrition
B. Micronutrient deficiency diseases
#مرشح
#د_مسلم
#طب_المجتمع
حذف الكيميونتي ماكو
صيغة mcq مو فضل من د علي لان بالاخير الاسئلة مالته لازم تنحل يلا نوصل للجؤاب ( ياريت الممثل يحجي وي دكتور علي ويشوف الدرجة الاكبر على فصل ثاني لو الاول لان احتمال يجيب اكثر على فصل اول على اعتبار مواضيع اكثر بالفصل الاول)
وكذلك بالنسبه للدكتور مسلم هم يحدد صيغه الاسي لان هو مجرد يومين قبل الامتحان .
ونفس كل مره علمود لا يصير تشتت عند الطلاب بسبب توضيحات والاسئلة بالقنوات ( شكرا لهم جهودهم جدا مقدره وربي يوفقهم)
اما بالنسبة لنا نتوقف لهنا بالنسبة للمايكرو ويارب نكون ماقصرنا وياكم بالفترة الماضية بخصوص هاي المادة وهذا كل مانكدر نقدمه وتستحقون اكثر 🤍🌿 ...
هذا اليوم لا تتعب كلش وتسهر ودمر نفسيتك حتى لو مامكمل مادة حتى لو ناسي حتى لو تعبان من دراسة لان اول امتحان اتفائلوا وحاولوا تشوفون اسئلة العام ويارب بالتوفيق للجميع واسئلة باجر سهلة ولا تخافون .
ولا تنسونا بالدعاء
﴿أَلَّا تَخَافُوا وَلَا تَحْزَنُوا وَأَبْشِرُوا﴾
ملخصات محاضرات دكتورة انتظار
م الاولى influenza virus
م ثانية hepatitis virus + ملخص ثاني
#د_انتظار
