የፕረዘንቴሽን ፍርሀትን እንዴት ማስወገድ እንችላለን?
ፕረዘንቴሽን በትምህርት ሂወታችን ውስጥ ከሚያጋጥሙን ሂደቶችና የመፈተኛ መንገዶች ውስጥ አንዱ ነው፡፡
በተለይ በከፍተኛ ትምህርት ላይ መምህራን አሳሳይንመንቶችን ፣ ፕሮጀክቶችን ፣ የምርምር ስራዎችን እና የመሳሰሉትን ተማሪዎች በክላስ ውስጥ ፕረዘንት እንዲያደርጉ ይጠይቃሉ፡፡
ከትምህርት አለም ውጪም በተለያዮ የስራ ጉዳዮች ላይ ፕረዘንት እንድናደርግ ሊጠበቅብን ይችላል፡፡
ታዲያ በፕረዘንቴሽን ጊዜ የብዙዎች ችግር ፍርሀት ነው፡፡ ሰው ፊት ቆሞ የመናገር ፍርሀት፡፡
የፕረዘንቴሽን ፍርሀት የብዙ ሰዎች ችግር ነው፡፡ ጥናቶች እንደሚጠቁሙት እስከ 80 % የሚሆኑትን ሰዎች ጋር ያለ ችግር ነው፡፡ በእርግጥ ችግር ነው ተብሎም ሊነሳም አይችል ይሆናል፡፡ ምክንያቱም መምህራንን ጨምሮ የ public speaking ልምድ ያላቸው አርቲስቶች፣ ፓለቲከኞች፣ የሀይማኖት መሪዎች ሁሉ የሚጋሩት common ስሜት ስለሆነ ነው፡፡
ይህ የፕረዘንቴሽን (public speaking) ፍርሀት ጤናማ ስሜት ነው፡፡ የሁሉም ሰው የጋራ ሰሜትና እንዲያውም የራሱ ጥቅሞችም ያሉት ስሜት ነው፡፡ ችግር የሚሆነው ፍርሀቱ በጣም ከበዛና ቅጥ ካጣ ነው፡፡
የሚከተሉት መንገዶች የፕረዘንቴሽንን ፍርሀት ለመቀነስና ውጤታማ ፕረዘንቴሽን ለማድረግ ያግዛሉ፡፡
1. የፕረዘንቴሽን ፍርሀት ጤናማና common ስሜት እንደሆነ መረዳት፡፡
Literally ሁሉም ሰው ይፈራል፡፡ ልዮነቱ፡አንዳንዶች ማኔጅ ያደርጉታል አንዳንዶች አያደርጉትም፡፡
ይህ የፍርሀት ስሜት ሊያስደነግጠን ሳይሆን በደንብ እንድንዘጋጅ ሊያመላክተን ይገባል፡፡
ፍርሀት ጥቅም አለው፡፡ ይሄውም ባዮሎጂካሊ በሰውነታችን ውስጥ የሆርሞንን መጠን ከፍ በማድረግ የበለጠ ኢነርጂ እንዲኖረን ያደርጋል፡፡
2. ፕረዘንቴሽን ልምምድ (rehearsal )
ፕረዘንቴሽን ልምምድ ይፈልጋል፡፡ ፕረዘንት የምናደርገውን ነገር በደንብ ማወቃችንን፣ ቋንቋችንን፣ ድምፃችንን እንዲሁም ሰአት አጠቃቀማችንን የምናስተካክለው በልምምድ ኀው፡፡
ፕረዘንት የሚያደርግ ሰው ልክ እንደ መድረክ ተዋናይ ነው፡፡ ፕረዘንቴሽንም በራሱ በተወሰነ መንገድ ትወና ነው፡፡ በመሆኑም ማንም ተዋናይ በደንብ ሳይለማመድ መድረክ ላይ እንደማይወጣ ፕረዘንት የሚያደርግ ሰውም በበቂ ሁኔታ ልምምድ ማድረግ ይኖርበታል፡፡
በምንለማመድበት ጊዜ ጓደኞቻችን ፊት ሊሇን ይችላል ወይም ብቻችንን ቆመን ሰው ፊት እንዳለን በማሰብ መለማመድ ይቻላል፡፡
" Practice makes perfect"
3. መረጋጋት፣ እራስን ማረጋጋት
4. በቂ አየር መውሰድ ፣ መተንፈስ
5. ፕረዘንት የምናደርግበትን ቦታና መምህራኑን ቀድሞ ማወቅ፡፡ ይህም ሲባል ፕረዘንት የምናደርግበት ቦታ ቀደም ብለን በመሄድ ማየትና የምንቆምበትን ቦታ ስሜቱን መረዳት ነው፡፡
6. አለባበስን ማስተካከል፡፡ ጥሩ አለባበስ በራስ መተማመንን ይጨምራል፡፡
7. ፕረዘንት የማድረግ ፍላጎትን ማዳበር፣ ይህም ሲባል ፕረዘንቴሽንን እንደ ግዴታ ሳይሆን የሰራነውን ነገር ለሰዎች እንደምናሳይበት እንደ ጥሩ አጋጣሚ መውሰድ፡፡
8. በቂ አረፍት ወስዶ መገኘት
9. ቀደም ብሎ መገኘት (አለማርፈድ)
10. ከመጀመሪያው ውጤታማ ስራ መስራት፡፡ ምክንያቱም የአንዳንዶች የፍርሀት ምንጭ በቂ ስራ ካለመስራትና ካለመዘጋጀት ነው፡፡
ብዙ #መማር የሚፈልጉ ሰዎች ስላሉ እባክዎ #ሼር ያድርጉት...
#የተማሩትን_ማስተማር #ያወቁትን_ማሳወቅ #ብልህነት ነው
#ለሰው መልካሙን እንጅ መጥፎውን አትመኝ🙏
ስለኮምፒውተርና ቴክኖሎጅ ያለዎትን እውቀት ያሳድጉ በተጨማሪም በቴሌግራም ቻናላችን ምርጥ ምርጥ ስራዎችን እና ነፃ የትምህርት እድሎችን /scholarships መረጃዎችን ለመከታተል እንዲያመችዎ ይህንን ይጫኑ /channel/vacancy3
በቴሌግራም መከታተል ትችላላችሁ
ሼር ማድረጋችሁን አትርሱ በፍጥነት መረጃ እንዲደርሳችሁ
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#ሼር_ያድርጉ
#ቻናላችንን_ላይክ ማድረግዎን አይርሱ
@zresearcher @zresearcher
Research methods
..................................................
#Methods
Research ከtitle መረጣ እስከ ማጠቃለያ (Discussion, conclusion and reccomendation
✅ማንኛውንም አይነት አሳይመንት እገዛ ሲፈልጉ።
✅ማንኛውንም እገዛ በጥራት እና በፍጥነት
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Data science timeline
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#Data science
Research ከtitle መረጣ እስከ ማጠቃለያ (Discussion, conclusion and reccomendation
✅ማንኛውንም አይነት አሳይመንት እገዛ ሲፈልጉ።
✅ማንኛውንም እገዛ በጥራት እና በፍጥነት
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How to write an abstract
..................................................
#Abstract
Research ከtitle መረጣ እስከ ማጠቃለያ (Discussion, conclusion and reccomendation
✅ማንኛውንም አይነት አሳይመንት እገዛ ሲፈልጉ።
✅ማንኛውንም እገዛ በጥራት እና በፍጥነት
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"Variables in Research "
..................................................
Infact, Variables in Research is different from those variable in Maths in different ways.
The main difference between Independent variables and Dependent Variables is in the
definition.
Independent variables in research can be manipulated or altered to see their impact on other variables. The dependent
variable is dependent on other variables.
Research ከtitle መረጣ እስከ ማጠቃለያ (Discussion, conclusion and reccomendation
✅ማንኛውንም አይነት አሳይመንት እናግዛለን።
✅ማንኛውንም እገዛ በጥራት እና በፍጥነት
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በግዜ እጥረት እና በመሳሰሉት ምክንያቶች ትምህርታችሁ ላይ አፋጣኝ እገዛ የምትፈልጉ ተማሪዎች እና ተመራቂዎች
Research ከtitle መረጣ እስከ ማጠቃለያ (Discussion, conclusion and recommendations) ድረስ እናግዛለን።
✅ማንኛውንም አይነት አሳይመንት እናግዛለን።
✅ ለDefense - powerpoint ለሚፈልጉም ማዘጋጀት እና possible defense questions እናቀርባለን
✅ማንኛውንም እገዛ በጥራት እና በፍጥነት
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Research የማማከር አገልግሎት እንሰጣለን ፣
🔰Proposal
🔰Thesis
🔰Dissertation
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✅በግዜ እጥረት እና በመሳሰሉት ምክንያቶች ትምህርታችሁ ላይ አፋጣኝ እገዛ የምትፈልጉ
ተማሪዎች እና ተመራቂዎች
✅Research ከtitle መረጣ እስከ ማጠቃለያ (Discussion, conclusion and recommendations) ድረስ እናግዛለን።
✅ማንኛውንም አይነት አሳይመንት እናግዛዛለን
✅ማንኛውንም እገዛ በጥራት እና በፍጥነት
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Steps to Write Research Gaps in your Research
Below are the steps which would help you to identify research gaps in your study and the method of writing research gaps in your research proposal, thesis or dissertation with the help of examples.
1-Discuss some of the Previous Research
You must first mention some of the earlier research in the literature that does not address the specific topic of the research before you can examine the gaps in the preceding literature. The contributions should be related to the already identified contradictions, gaps, and issues.
There have been various aspects of ___ that have been studied in the past, including (1) (cite two to three articles), (2) (cite two to three articles), and (3) (cite two to three articles).
2-Identify Important Gaps
The next step is for researchers to pinpoint any significant gaps, contradictions, or controversies in the literature. This helps to demonstrate the need for more investigation into the subject matter. This task may be completed in a timely manner.
However, in addition, this research (write your research topic) covers a number of unexplored features that recently have drawn research interest in other disciplines (cite two to three relevant articles)
In the perspective of _ , several of these unexplored seem significant and worthy of investigation. An investigation of these issues is important because _ . Additionally, the main subject of earlier empirical research has been _. On _ , very little research has been conducted.
3- Write Concluding Statement
The researcher must also clearly express the objectives of the manuscript that he is writing as well as the contributions it makes to the body of knowledge. The statement that identifies gaps, contradictions, and/or arguments in the literature should flow logically into this statement.
In the previous research and literature, the researcher found four significant gaps. First, the researcher found what appeared to be a theoretical hole in earlier studies on _. Several facets of __ have been covered in earlier study, including (1) _ (cite two to three relevant papers), (2) _ (cite two to three relevant articles), and _ (3) . (cite two to three relevant articles).
Second, a population gap is evident after reviewing earlier research. A gap exists with _ . In the earlier studies, this population group has received insufficient attention. Additionally, _ includes a number of unexplored dimensions that recently have drawn research interest from different fields. (cite two to three relevant articles).
Third, the researcher found what appears to be a knowledge gap in the earlier research concerning _. Additionally, there are inconsistencies and contradictions in the results of earlier studies that did not deal with the topic of_. In the perspective of, several of these undiscovered _ inconsistencies in the earlier studies seem significant and warrant inquiry. An investigation of these problems is crucial because _.
Finally, the researcher found an empirical gap in the earlier studies. The earlier literature is lacking in thorough research. Prior study has mostly concentrated on . Very little research has been conducted on_ to adequately assess the issue. By addressing the gaps in _, we aim to offer a new investigation into management practices with the federal government in this study. The study examines the effects of four factors: (1) , _ (2) , (3), and ____ (4) .
Research ከtitle መረጣ እስከ ማጠቃለያ (Discussion, conclusion and reccomendation
✅ማንኛውንም አይነት አሳይመንት እናግዛለን።
✅ማንኛውንም እገዛ በጥራት እና በፍጥነት
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Research የማማከር አገልግሎት እንሰጣለን ፣
🔰Proposal
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ተማሪዎች እና ተመራቂዎች
Research ከtitle መረጣ እስከ ማጠቃለያ (Discussion, conclusion and recommendations) ድረስ እናግዛለን።
✅ማንኛውንም አይነት አሳይመንት እናግዛዛለን
✅ማንኛውንም እገዛ በጥራት እና በፍጥነት
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Steps to Write Research Gaps in your Research
Below are the steps which would help you to identify research gaps in your study and the method of writing research gaps in your research proposal, thesis or dissertation with the help of examples.
1-Discuss some of the Previous Research
You must first mention some of the earlier research in the literature that does not address the specific topic of the research before you can examine the gaps in the preceding literature. The contributions should be related to the already identified contradictions, gaps, and issues.
There have been various aspects of ___ that have been studied in the past, including (1) (cite two to three articles), (2) (cite two to three articles), and (3) (cite two to three articles).
2-Identify Important Gaps
The next step is for researchers to pinpoint any significant gaps, contradictions, or controversies in the literature. This helps to demonstrate the need for more investigation into the subject matter. This task may be completed in a timely manner.
However, in addition, this research (write your research topic) covers a number of unexplored features that recently have drawn research interest in other disciplines (cite two to three relevant articles)
In the perspective of _ , several of these unexplored seem significant and worthy of investigation. An investigation of these issues is important because _ . Additionally, the main subject of earlier empirical research has been _. On _ , very little research has been conducted.
3- Write Concluding Statement
The researcher must also clearly express the objectives of the manuscript that he is writing as well as the contributions it makes to the body of knowledge. The statement that identifies gaps, contradictions, and/or arguments in the literature should flow logically into this statement.
In the previous research and literature, the researcher found four significant gaps. First, the researcher found what appeared to be a theoretical hole in earlier studies on _. Several facets of __ have been covered in earlier study, including (1) _ (cite two to three relevant papers), (2) _ (cite two to three relevant articles), and _ (3) . (cite two to three relevant articles).
Second, a population gap is evident after reviewing earlier research. A gap exists with _ . In the earlier studies, this population group has received insufficient attention. Additionally, _ includes a number of unexplored dimensions that recently have drawn research interest from different fields. (cite two to three relevant articles).
Third, the researcher found what appears to be a knowledge gap in the earlier research concerning _. Additionally, there are inconsistencies and contradictions in the results of earlier studies that did not deal with the topic of_. In the perspective of, several of these undiscovered _ inconsistencies in the earlier studies seem significant and warrant inquiry. An investigation of these problems is crucial because _.
Finally, the researcher found an empirical gap in the earlier studies. The earlier literature is lacking in thorough research. Prior study has mostly concentrated on . Very little research has been conducted on_ to adequately assess the issue. By addressing the gaps in _, we aim to offer a new investigation into management practices with the federal government in this study. The study examines the effects of four factors: (1) , _ (2) , (3), and ____ (4) .
Research Gap
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Internal vs external validity
🔰Internal validity
💢Internal validity is the extent to which a study establishes a trustworthy cause-and-effect relationship.
💢Internal validity is threatened when the investigator does not have sufficient data to control or rule out competing explanations for the results.
💢Internal validity examines the extent to which systematic error (bias) is present. Such systematic error can arise through selection bias, performance bias, detection bias, and attrition bias.
External validity
💢External validity, concerns generalizeability, or inferences to populations beyond the study's restricted
interest.
💢External validity is threatened, for example, when the investigator attempts to apply the findings of the study to a population which is not comparable to the population in which the research was completed.
💢Ecological validity examines whether the results of a study can be generalized to real-life settings.
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Feasibility Study
ለማንኛውም ስራዎች እንደመነሻነት የሚያገለግል (በ ከብት ማድለብ እና የእንሰሳት መኖ ዝግጅት ላይ የተሰራ)
The Ethiopian Economist View
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Sampling Bias
..................................................
#Sampling
Research ከtitle መረጣ እስከ ማጠቃለያ (Discussion, conclusion and reccomendation
✅ማንኛውንም አይነት አሳይመንት እገዛ ሲፈልጉ።
✅ማንኛውንም እገዛ በጥራት እና በፍጥነት
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How to write a literature review
..................................................
#Review
Research ከtitle መረጣ እስከ ማጠቃለያ (Discussion, conclusion and reccomendation
✅ማንኛውንም አይነት አሳይመንት እገዛ ሲፈልጉ።
✅ማንኛውንም እገዛ በጥራት እና በፍጥነት
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"Parametric Test Flow Chart "
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#Statistics
Research ከtitle መረጣ እስከ ማጠቃለያ (Discussion, conclusion and reccomendation
✅ማንኛውንም አይነት አሳይመንት እገዛ ሲፈልጉ።
✅ማንኛውንም እገዛ በጥራት እና በፍጥነት
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Research methods vs methodology
Qualitative vs quantitative
በግዜ እጥረት እና በመሳሰሉት ምክንያቶች ትምህርታችሁ ላይ አፋጣኝ እገዛ የምትፈልጉ ተማሪዎች እና ተመራቂዎች
Research ከtitle መረጣ እስከ ማጠቃለያ (Discussion, conclusion and reccomendation
✅ማንኛውንም አይነት አሳይመንት እናግዛለን።
✅ማንኛውንም እገዛ በጥራት እና በፍጥነት
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How to Identify a good reference source.
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✅ማንኛውንም እገዛ በጥራት እና በፍጥነት
💎ሌሎችን ለሚያመጡ የኛ ደንበኞች አስደሳች ስጦታ አዘጋጅተናል ያናግሩን
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**Don't Confuse with Creating Research Gap*
.............++........................….....
The statement of Problem in your thesis provides an Overview of the issue discussed in the paper ,as well as its background and who it affects. It may also describe your objectives in
performing your research.
How to Identify Research Gap?
1:Identify your key motivating
issue/question(why too need researching on this Topic)
2:Identify key terms associated
with this issue (contextualize with your study topic).
3: Review the literature, searching for these key terms and identifying relevant publications.
4:Review the literature cited by
the key publications which you located in the above step/necessarily use the most recent literature/
**We care about your Thesis Work,please follow our page you will see it!**
Research ከtitle መረጣ እስከ ማጠቃለያ (Discussion, conclusion and reccomendation
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በግዜ እጥረት እና በመሳሰሉት ምክንያቶች ትምህርታችሁ ላይ አፋጣኝ እገዛ የምትፈልጉ ትአማኢዎች እና ተመራቂዎች
Research ከtitle መረጣ እስከ ማጠቃለያ (Discussion, conclusion and recommendations) ድረስ እናግዛለን።
✅ማንኛውንም አይነት አሳይመንት እናግዛለን።
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✅ማንኛውንም እገዛ በጥራት እና በፍጥነት
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Research Gap
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❖አንድ ፕሮጀክት ቀረፃ (proposal) ሊያካትታቸው የሚገባቸው ዋና ዋና ነጥቦች፡-
✠A) ማውጫ (Table of contents)
ገፁ ከሦስት ከበለጠ ማውጫ ሊዘጋጅለት ይገበዋል፡፡ ማውጫ ሁሉንም ምዕራፎችና ንዑስ ምዕራፎች ያሉበትን ገፅ ባመላከተ መልኩ መዘጋጀት ይኖርበታል፡፡
✠B) አጭር መግለጫ (Executive Summary)
ከግማሽ ገፅ ያልበለጠ ሆኖ ለያካትታቸው ሃሳቦች
☞ ፕሮጀክቱ እንዲሰራ ያስገደደው ዋና ችግር
☞ፕሮጀክቱ የሚያመጣው ተፅዕኖ
☞ለችግሩ የተቀመጠ መፍተሄ
☞የፕሮጀክት አዋጭነት የሚያመላክት ግምገማ
☞ፕሮጀክቱ የሚያስገኘው ጥቅም
☞ፕሮጀክቱ የሚያስፈልገው የገንዘብ መጠንና የሚወስደው ጊዜ መካተት አለባቸው፡፡
✠C) መግቢያ (Back Ground)
ከአንድ ገፅ ባልበለጠ መገለፅ ሲገባው የሚያካትታቸው ነጥቦች፡-
☞ ፕሮጀክቱ የሚፈታው ችግር ምን እንደሆነ
☞ ችግሩን ለምን መፍታት እንዳስፈለገው
☞ ስለፕሮጀክቱ አጠር ያለ ማብራሪያ የሚሉትን ይይዛል፡፡
✠D) ፕሮጀክቱ የሚመልሳቸው ችግሮች (Rationale)
ፕሮጀክቱ እንዲሰራ ምክንያት የሆኑ ነገሮች ተሰርተው መገለፅ አለባቸው በተጨማሪም የፕሮጀክቱ አጠቃላይ ግብ
ለአንባቢው ግልፅ በሆነ መንገድ መስፈር አለበት፡፡
✠E) የፕሮጀክቱ ዓላማ (project objective)
ፕሮጀክቱ ሊሰራበት የሚችሉ ዋናውንና ዝርዝር ዓላማዎች ለይቶ ማቅረብ አለበት፡፡ ይህም ፕሮጀክቱ ሲጠናቀቅ
ሊያስገኘው ይችላል ተብሎ የታሰበውን ወጤት መግለፅ ያስፈልጋል፡፡
✠F) የፕሮጀክቱመግለጫ (project Description):-
☞ የፕሮጀክቱ ስያሜና ዓላማ
☞ ጉዳዮን የሚያስረዳ ገለፃ
☞ የፕሮጀክቱ ቀጣይነት
☞ የፕሮጀክተ የሚተገበርበት ስልት
☞ ለፕሮጀክቱ የሚያስፈልጉ ግብዓቶችና የፕሮጀክቱን የግዜ ሰሌዳ ከአስር ገፅ ባልበለጠ መገለፅ አለበት፡፡
✠G) የፕሮጀክቱ አመራርና አደረጃጀት (project management and organization):-
☞ ፕሮጀክቱን የሚመሩቱና የሚሳተፉ
☞ የባለሙያዎችን ኃላፊነትና ተግባር
☞ የፕሮጀክቱን ውስጣዊ አሰራር አደረጃጀት አስፈላጊ ሆኖ ከተገኘም መግለፅ አለበት፡፡
✠H) የፕሮጀክቱ ያገባኛል ባዮችና ተጠቃሚዎች (stakeholders and Beneficiaries):-
☞ ተጠቃሚዎች (Beneficiaries) ማለት በፕሮጀክቱ በቀጥታም ሆነ በተዘዋዋሪ ተጠቃሚ የሚሆኑትን ይገልፃል፡፡
☞ ያገባኛል ባዮች (stakeholders):-
የመጀመሪያ ደረጃ ያገባኛል ባዮች (Primary stake holders)፡-በፕሮጀክቱ በቀጥታም ሆነ በተዘዋዋሪ በአሉታዊም ሆነ በአወንታዊ ተፅዕኖ የሚደርስባቸው ወይም በፕሮጀክቱ ላይ የሚያደርሱትን ያካትታል፡፡
የሁለተኛ ደረጃ ያገባኛል ባዮች (secondary stake holders)፡- ለፕሮጀክቱ መሰራት የራሳቸው ድርሻና ተፅዕኖ ያላቸው ግለሰቦች፤ ቡድኖችና ተቋማት ተለይተው መዘርዘር አለባቸው፡፡
✠I) የፕሮጀክቱ ትግበራ (project implementation):-
የፕሮጀክት ዕቅድ ማለት የሚሰሩት ስራዎች፤ ስራውን ለመስራት የሚያስፈልጉ የሀብት ድልድል፤ ስራው በማን፤ እንዴት፤ መቼና የት እንደሚፈፀም መገለፅ አለበት፡፡
✠J) ሊያጋጥሙ የሚችሉ ስጋትና በጎ ጎኖች (Risk and Assumption):-
☞ ፕሮጀክቱ ተግባራዊ ሲሆን ሊያጋጥሙ ይችላሉ ተብሎ የሚታሰቡ ስጋቶች ይገለፁበታል፡፡
☞ ለፕሮጀክቱን ተፈፃሚነት የሚያፋጥኑ፤ የሚረዱ በጎ ጎን ያላቸው ነገሮች አብራርቶ በሰንጠረዥ መገለፅ አለበት፡፡
✠K) ክትትና ግምገማ (Monitoring and Evaluation):
ይህ ርዕስ የሚይዛቸው፡-
☞ የስብሰባ ቃለ ጉባኤ፤ የስራ ጉብኝት፤ የማማከር ስራ መቸ እንደሚደረግና በስንት ጊዜ ልዮነት እንደሚቀርብ
☞ የክትትል ስራ የሚሰራበት ስልት
☞ የግምገማ ዕቅድን
☞ ፕሮጀክት እንዴት ለሚመለከታቸው ሪፖርት እንደሚደረግ
✠L) የፕሮጀክቱ ቀጣይነት (sustainability):
ፕሮጀክቱ የሚሰጠውን ጥቅም ዘላቂነት መገለፅ አለበት፡፡
When you need professional support contact us:
ለእገዛ 👉 @researcher13 or
👉 @promoter14 ላይ ይጠይቁ
👉 +251966368812
Channel /channel/+VkMfRkfah72HjeSS
Group https://t.me/joinchat/3KxEeE-mxXs2MGQ8
በግዜ እጥረት እና በመሳሰሉት ምክንያቶች ትምህርታችሁ ላይ እገዛ የምትፈልጉ ተመራቂዎችን
Research ከtitle መረጣ እስከ ማጠቃለያ (Discussion, conclusion and recommendations) ድረስ እናግዛለን።
✅ማንኛውንም አይነት አሳይመንት እናግዛለን።
✅ ለDefense - powerpoint ለሚፈልጉም ምአዘጋጀት እና possible defense questions እናቀርባለን
✅ማንኛውንም እገዛ በጥራት እና በፍጥነት
ለእገዛ 👉 @researcher13 or
👉 @promoter14 ላይ ይጠይቁ
👉 +251966368812
Channel @zresearcher
Group https://t.me/joinchat/3KxEeE-mxXs2MGQ8
#Inferential_Statistics_Vs_Descriptive_Statistics
A design Research Plan
For Professional support contact us:
ለእገዛ 👉 @researcher13 or
👉 @promoter14 ላይ ይጠይቁ
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Channel /channel/+VkMfRkfah72HjeSS
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Open Vs Close ended questions
When you need professional support contact us with the following phones
ለእገዛ 👉 @researcher13 or
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👉 +251966368812
Channel /channel/+VkMfRkfah72HjeSS
Group https://t.me/joinchat/3KxEeE-mxXs2MGQ8
RESEARCH PROPOSAL STRUCTURE
Proposals can be put together in many ways, but they generally contain several set components. Always ask your supervisor about precise requirements, such as how long the proposal should be and which elements are mandatory
❇️Title page
This should be similar to the title page that you will eventually prepare for your dissertation. Include the following items:
▪️The document’s title (and subtitle, if relevant);
▪️The name of your school;
▪️Contact information for your academic supervisor(s);
▪️Date and place;
▪️Your name (and the name of any co-authors, if relevant).
❇️Table of contents
Use Microsoft Word’s table of content tools to generate this list so that it will be automatically updated whenever you amend your document.
❇️Chapter 1️⃣ INTRODUCTION: Background and context
This chapter should more thoroughly explain the problem or question you will look at. It’s particularly important to demonstrate why your research is relevant, which you can do by outlining the context of your project. Briefly explain the history, describe the current situation and highlight important recent developments. You should also introduce the organization you are looking at, if relevant.
After reading this introduction to your topic, people should understand why you will undertake your research and want to learn more. If the proposal itself is long, you can also use this section to briefly outline how the rest of the proposal is structured.
❇️Chapter 2️⃣ Problem statement and analysis
Use this chapter to present a clear outline of the problem or issue that you will address, including:
▪️Who has responsibility for the problem?
▪️What has already been done to try to solve it?
▪️What will happen if the problem is not solved?
In this chapter it’s also important to clearly state what is and is not part of your research design, as being explicit will help to avoid later conflict. Be sure to identify which part of an organization will be involved in the research, if appropriate.
❇️Chapter 3️⃣ Objective and final outcomes
This chapter should clearly identify what will come out of your research, which ensures that you and everyone involved in your thesis have the same expectations. It will also help to clarify what you are working towards. Include the following components:
▪️Objective: Note any targets you aim to achieve through your research.
▪️Final outcomes Describe any specific end products that you will create on the basis of your findings (e.g., for the organization you are studying). Examples include a website, model or strategy.
❇️Chapter 4️⃣ Conditions and risk analysis
Use this chapter to discuss any constraints that may be associated with your project.
Conditions
Describe what you will need in order to undertake the project. For instance:
▪️Money: How much money do you need to conduct the research?
▪️Location: Are there any requirements related to where you will conduct your research (for example, a workstation)?
▪️Materials: What materials do you need for the research?
▪️Expertise: What experts do you need access to?
▪️Time: How much time do you need for your research?
▪️Expert and participant availability: Will individuals be accessible and free when you need them (e.g., to be interviewed or complete a survey)?
Risk analysis
Identify any possible risks that may be associated with the project and the measures you will take to avoid them.
❇️Chapter 5️⃣ Approach
This chapter should outline the steps you will take to achieve your desired objectives and outcomes. You should also include your general planning calendar, to clarify what you will do when.
Example of a time schedule is attached below👇🏿👇🏿
❇️Sources/reference list
Be sure to identify the sources of any information you use in your plan.
❇️Appendices
A research proposal generally doesn’t have too many appendices, but you can use them if you have important items that are too long to include in the document’s main body. Examples include a market share table that helps to justify the study’s relevance.
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