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*Manu and *Yemo DEBUNKED: Response to Crecganford (Proto-Indo-European Creation Myth)
[Go to the 33 minute mark for the linguistic debunking of the claim that Ymir = Yama = PIE *Yemo.]
- Bruce Lincoln's endlessly regurgitated Proto-Indo-European Creation Myth reconstruction, known as the "*Manu and *Yemo" twin sacrifice myth, is a linguistic and mythological deception. As a myth, it never existed, and it is not the Proto-Indo-European Creation Myth in any way.
Those who continue to spread it across the internet, such as the Youtuber Crecganford and other scholars and amateurs in the field, must confront the flaws in this reconstruction and move past Lincoln's theory entirely.
WATCH:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uuZe7GngXsU
Begettress of Æneas’ lineage,
delight of men and Gods, nourishing Venus,
Thou fillest, under Heaven’s gliding signs,
ship-bearing sea and fruitful lands, because
each kind of living thing is born through Thee
and, come to life, goes on to look at Sunlight.
HYMN To Finn
THERE be no grief here for the grieving ones:
We dip our cups in perpetual suns.
We do not waver in our cadenced speed,
But use both silent hands to take Life’s meed.
Our muscles are the steady butter churn
To make the sacrificial grease we burn,
And without pause our tireless feet ascend
Alacritous to Finn’s cloud-throned command.
What cannot be replaced we cannot need,
Grief is forgot and shamed beyond all heed.
O Finn come to our cause and bless its ends,
Your mind devised a course your will unbends.
We honor you with shining cups and tongue;
Drink and be judge of ancient glories sung.
You brought down Aillen with the venom-spear
Pressed to your face to vanquish mortal fear.
And when the Formael Boar had burst its pen
Thy grandson spread its jaws and left his men
The bowels of the beast to be unspooled.
In streams of blood they worked and never cooled.
Grant us, like feuding tribes you brought at last
Under one union at the mead hall massed
By clasping firm the hand of Goll thy foe,
In view of all, for all to see and know,
Grant us that friendship and long-lasting grace
To all our kin and our extended race.
We are thy sons and all our might is yours;
If you will bless them these will be thy wars.
Drink, noble Finn, the brightest drop we own,
And give us sons and allies firm as stone.
- O’Gravy, The Sun Riders
@solarcult
The Devil is in the Details
The Axial Age theory Can Only Ignore the Rig Veda
In addition to the 2 instances that I mentioned in my (above) post and video where the precise title and symbol of the Brahman, “The Skambha (Pillar) of Heaven”, is used mystically in the earliest layer of the Rig Veda (circa 1500 B.C.) (RV 4.14.4-5 and RV 4.13.5):
“With what autonomous power does he [the Sun] journey? Who has seen it? As skambha [pillar] of heaven, utterly fixed, he protects the vault.”
and the one instance in the middle layer (RV 9.86.46),
there is another hymn from the earliest layer (and certainly others) that also strongly points to a well-established ideology of an Imperishable Unity underlying the Gods.
Jamison and Brereton, the translators of the most recent scholarly Rig Veda (2014) and the most prominent Vedic scholars you are likely to know, even emphasize this fact, stating that this hymn typifies the “Vedic mystery of simultaneous unity and diversity”. And again this is the earliest layer of the Rig Veda, which is the earliest-composed complete Indo-European religious text we have, the very beginning of the Indo-European theological record.
So what basis do sociologists and historians have for stating that the Rig Veda and thus the Indo-European tradition affirmatively does NOT refer to any mystical unity or Absolute in its earliest layer, if Rig Veda scholars themselves actually say otherwise?
There isn’t one. Or, often, this is a misrepresentation of those historians. As usual this claim is entirely based on perceived gaps in the theological record and an assumption that anything that doesn’t explicitly label itself as an Absolute, up to our standard of clarity, cannot be referring to one. But this is plainly fallacious.
As Jamison and Brereton state of this hymn, RV 3.55.1:
“The most obvious feature of this hymn is the refrain found in every verse: “great is the one and only lordship of the gods,” notable for its emphasis on unity (ékam “one and only” is the final word of each verse) and for the juxtaposition and implied identity of asura(tvám) “lord(ship)” and devā́nām “gods,” given that in later Vedic the Asuras and the Devas are locked in eternal enmity.
This familiar Vedic mystery of simultaneous unity and diversity is further exemplified by the references to numerous gods (generally unnamed, but usually recognizable), especially in the second part of the hymn, in the manner of many All God hymns.”
Here is the hymn in their translation:
RV 3.55.1: “Then when the ancient dawns dawned forth, in the track of the cow a great imperishable (syllable) was born [/ was discerned],
which tends to the commandments of the gods: great is the one and only lordship of the gods.”
Aurobindo translates the final phrase as: “the vast, the mightiness of the Gods, the One (Ekam)" (III.55.1), which is validated by the fact that Ekam, One, is indeed the final word of each line on which the thematic emphasis lands.
The repeated use of “Ekam” (that is “one and only”) is also significant because the Absolute which appears in the final mandala of the Rig Veda is called “Tad Ekam,” “That One,” whereas of course the Absolute was known to the Greek philosophers as “The One,” “To Hen.”
Aurobindo also notes that words such as “The Timeless” or “Imperishable” are common descriptors of this eternal Absolute in Vedic scripture. Griffith translates the word for Imperishable in this hymn as “Eternal” and Aurobindo as “Unmoving.”
This indeed matches the special quality of the Brahman as found in other texts where it is characterized as the Eternal, having Unmoving Fixedness, and for specifically these reasons being the Foundation of all. Note that the Skambha of Heaven mentioned in the previous hymn is likewise said to be “utterly fixed”, which again is this special characteristic of nothing but the Absolute alone throughout the entire Vedic corpus.
What else indeed can have such a quality of Unmoving Imperishableness but an Eternal Absolute? Is there a response?
Here is a long hymn I adapted from the Rig Veda to the Gaelic deities.
Compare it to the original to see how closely the mythic details match.
Key:
The Dagda = Vayu (Wind God)
Tuireann = Indra (Thunderer)
His Warband = Maruts (storm deities who follow Indra)
The Muirdris = Vritra (Obstructing Serpent)
Lugh = Mitra (Day Sovereign)
Nuada = Varuna (Night Sovereign)
Cian = Pushan (Magician of the Wilds, Guardian of Cattle)
Glas Gaibhnenn = cow form of Soma (God of Sacred Liquid and the Moon)
Midir = Soma (as above)
Anu (Danu/The Morrigan) = Danu (Primordial Watery Abyss Goddess)
Manannan = Agni (God of Fire who lives in the Waters)
from Rig Veda HYMN 1.XXIII.
(Griffith translation)
The Dagda and Others.
1 STRONG are the Liquors; come thou nigh;
This honey has been mixt with wine:
Drink, Dagda, the presented draughts.
2 Both Deities who touch the heaven,
Tuireann and Dagda we invoke
To drink of this the potent juice.
3 The singers for their aid, invoke
Tuireann and Dagda, swift as mind,
The thousand-eyed, the Lords of thought.
4 Lugh and Nuada, wide-renowned
As Gods of consecrated might,
We call to drink the potent juice.
5 Those who by Law uphold the Law,
Lords of the shining light of Law,
Thus Lugh I call, and Nuada.
6 Nuada be our chief defence,
And may Lugh guard us with all aids
Both make us rich exceedingly.
7 Tuireann, by warband girt, we call
To drink the potent juice: may he
Sate him in union with his troop.
8 Gods, warrior hosts whom Tuireann leads,
Distributors of Cian’s gifts,
Hearken ye all unto my cry.
9 With conqu’ring Tuireann allied, strike
The Muirdris down, ye bounteous Gods,
Let not the wicked master us.
10 We call the Universal Gods,
And warbands to the Mead draught bright,
For passing strong are Anu’s Sons.
11 Fierce comes his warband’s thund’ring voice,
Like that of conquerors, when ye go
Forward to victory, O Men.
12 Born of the laughing lightning may
His warband guard us everywhere,
May they be gracious unto Us.
13 Like some lost animal, drive to us,
Bright Cian, him who bears up heav’n,
Glas Gaibhnenn, laid on rainbow grass.
14 Cian the Bright has found the cow,
Concealed and hidden in a tow’r,
Who rests on grass of many hues.
15 And may he duly drive to me
The six yoked flames, sped by these drops,
As one who ploughs with steers brings corn.
16 Along their paths the Mothers go,
Sisters of priestly ministrants,
Mingling their sweetness with the milk.
17 May Waters gathered near the Sun,
And those wherewith the Sun is joined,
Speed forth this sacrifice of ours.
18 I call the Waters, Goddesses,
Wherein our cattle quench their thirst;
Oblations to the Streams be giv’n.
19 Nectar is in the Waters, yea,
In Waters there is healing balm
Be swift, ye Gods, to give them praise.
20 Within the Waters—Midir thus
Hath told me—dwell all balms that heal,
And Manannan, who blesseth all.
The Waters hold all medicines.
21 O Waters, teem with medicine
To keep my body safe from harm,
So that I long may see the Sun.
22 Whatever sin is found in me,
Whatever evil I have wrought.
If I have lied or falsely sworn,
Waters, remove it far from me.
23 The Waters I this day have sought,
And to their moisture have we come:
Manannan, rich in milk, come thou,
and with thy splendour cover me.
24 Fill me with splendour, Manannan;
Give offspring and long life; the Gods
Shall know me even as I am;
And Tuireann with the Seers, know.
—-
O’Gravy, The Sun Riders
@solarcult
And here is the Gaelic/Indo-European Creation Myth chart with the full explanatory notes.
- O'Gravy, The Sun Riders
@solarcult
Someone forwarded me a video claiming to "debunk" the Axial age. The Axial age is an influential thesis with a large body of scientific literature and empirical support, much of that literature written since the Seshat database opened a decade ago. On the "yes there was an Axial age" side of the ledger we have:
- transition from emphasis on religious orthopraxy (rite-focused, exoteric) to orthodoxy (inward/attitude-focused, doctrinal)
- transition from Weberian "magical" religious paradigms to Weberian "ethical" religious paradigms
- new "big gods" appear (transcendent moralizing deities concerned with minute human affairs)
- law/morality/religion begin to address themselves to all men
- de-territorialization of religion — "God" is everywhere
- man becomes free to choose which deity to worship — no longer bound to ethnic/tribal gods
- shame culture (external, social locus of moral authority) gives way to guilt culture (internal, individual)
- rise of asceticism — de-emphasis on this-worldly goods as object of highest interest
- linear history appears
On the "no there wasn't an Axial age" side we have the claim that all Indo-European religions knew "The Absolute". The evidence:
- although clear evidence of such knowledge enters many centuries after the historical record opens (in any branch), we suspect this knowledge was hidden
- related concepts (e.g. Brahman, karma) only took on the connotation of The Absolute later, but secretly they always meant this
- there was a big-thing-at-the-beginning in all IE mythologies, this must have been The Absolute
The comparative method is extremely powerful, but used incautiously it can also produce a lot of noise. None of what is claimed on the "no" side would pass muster in a real academic department. A doctorate supervisor would, right at the proposal stage, reject the thesis that the PIEs had the "Axial acquisitions". Even the minority of anthropologists who reject the Axial age do so not because they're trying to push neoplatonism back into the Bronze age, but for precisely the opposite reason—because too many non-IE cultures went through the same transition later.
The Axial age is just the time when the list of things above happened for the first time. To debunk it you'd have to dispute that, and no serious person does.
O'Gravy from the Sun Riders has debunked that monism is a later addition to the Indo-European religions in his new splendid video where he compares the Irish creation myth with the Vedic creation myth.
"What does all of this tell us? It tells us that the Proto-Indo-Europeans [...] had a concept of an Absolute, and that it was not a late developing idea that can be conveniently boxed into an "Axial Age" in the mid to late centuries of the first millenium BC in order to dispense with it. It was in existence and known by the seers long before and was the core of the ancient pagan religion from archaic times."
At the end of a map is a treasure, and sometimes along the way as well.
Here are my most recent discoveries, which will be further explained in forthcoming articles and videos.
Watch: https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=fxcDjAZQBng
Taliesin’s Treasures: 2024 Preview of Current Research
An anxiety occasionally seizes me that I could die at any time, before publishing all of the solutions I’ve found to the puzzles of Celtic and Indo-European mythology.
So many things have begun to align in my research, they burn a hole in my pocket.
And so this is a summary “list” post which functions as an insurance policy and a preview of upcoming articles and videos. I prefer to get information out as fast as possible anyway, and the fact is I currently have no time to write full articles or book chapters. Eventually these comparisons, along with those in my recent videos, will make the bulk of my next book, Breoghan’s Tower, so this post is a giant spoiler.
Don’t expect full explanations in this post. The points in this list will be fully explained and fleshed out when I get the time. They are here for those who will find them useful, so that they can be put to use as soon as possible and not months or years down the line.
Celtic mythology can be decoded, and it is being decoded. It is not lost.
It may be Gaelic but it’s not rocket science.
https://telegra.ph/Taliesins-Treasures-Summary-of-Current-Research-02-06
⁃ O’Gravy, The Sun Riders
@solarcult
The Dagda Dáire: The Gaelic PRANA, The Breath of the Absolute
The mysterious legendary Gaelic figure called Dáire is in reality the personified breath of the Absolute, called Prana by the Vedics, as a precise parallel shows.
Dáire also happens to be an epithet of the Dagda, who is indeed the Gaelic Wind God, and thus Dáire appears to be the primordial form of the Dagda.
What can we say about the essence of this god of primordial Prana?
And what god is the controlling essence of the Prana, and of Dáire?
Watch:
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=cT9L4iNwl5M
- O’Gravy, The Sun Riders
@solarcult
ON MISCONCEIVING THE “SKY FATHER”
The “Sky Father” has been reconstructed by philologists based on a perfect linguistic correspondence between the names of Zeús, Jūpiter and Dyu Pitr̥, which point to PIE *Dyéws Ph̥₂térs.
Scholars soon found themselves frustrated by the lack of shared mythology between the Græco-Roman and Indic Gods who shared this name, which they “explained” assuming that the Greek Zeús was heavily influenced by Middle Eastern deities, and that the Roman Jūpiter was a ripoff of the Greek Zeús, effectively leaving Dyu Pitr̥ as the only typical IE “Sky Father”.
Noticing the lack of a Germanic God of the same name, they assumed that Týr (whose name, from PIE *Deywós, is related, but not identical, to *Dyéws) was the Germanic “Sky Father”, but that Óðinn somehow took over the “Sky Father” rôle.
So, this “Sky Father” is reconstructed based on utter disregard for our traditional mythologies and their internal coherence.
1/2
Did the Ancient Druids believe in a Veil of Ignorance (Ajñāna, Avidya, Maya) between the World and Absolute Reality or God?
The Gaelic mythology indeed preserves a concept of a Veil of Ignorance between the manifest World and The Absolute (Breoghan/Tat/Dedad), very much like the metaphysics found in Indian religions.
Alldui (Great Ignorance =Ajnana/Avidya), is son of Tat (Father =God), son of Tabhairn (=Tavern, a poetic term for Ocean, =The Cosmic Ocean). The genealogy of the gods concludes there.
Indui, meaning the negation (In-) of Ignorance (Dui), is the son of this Alldui. In this sequence we then have the Great Veil of Ignorance (Alldui) emerging from the Absolute (Tat) and immediately being followed by its own negation (In-dui), which is thus a new born Wisdom piercing the veil of Darkness, the primordial intellectual Sun rising.
This is confirmed in a separate version of the same mythos found in the Ulster legends. We have Dui (Ignorance) who is foster-son of Dedad (God) and son of Lugaid (the Purusha form), who is killed and succeeded by Fachtna Fáthach, son of Ross.
Fachtna Fáthach mac Ross means the Hostile Wise One, son of Knowledge, and Fáthach comes from the same root word as the name Odin and numerous words for seer.
Thus once again we have Ignorance (Dui), sired by The Absolute (Dedad/Lugaid), and succeeded by its own negation, The Wise One (Fachtna).
Tat > Alldui > Indui
Dedad > Dui > Fachtna
Now Indui is called the king of the North country and lord of horse breeding peoples. The Horse has a solar and fiery meaning, and Fachtna is indeed grandson of Rudraige, “The Red”, who must be the Red Sun called Rohita (The Red/Red Horse) in the Vedas. Rohita is also included as one of the esoteric names of Rudra in the Satarudriya litany. That is, Rudra is directly identified with this Red Sun in the Vedas.
Thus Fachtna/Indui seems to be a highly solarized and primordial Rudra/Odin/Finn type, very much comparable to Apollo, sprung from the primordial (also Rudra-coded) Sun God (Rudraige/Rohita), who then defeats the darkness of the Veil of Ignorance with the light of Wisdom and Knowledge.
The red, dawning Intellectual Sun (Rudraige) is emanating the god of Raging Intellect (Fachtna), the latter appearing to be like a furious extension of the former.
As Indui is the lord of the North, so he must be the god most consistently tied to the North in Indo-European myth: Rudra/Apollo, here in a primordial and highly solarized form, as his lordship over horse breeding implies. It is thus hard to know if Indui parallels Fachtna, his grandfather Rudraige, or both as one, yet it is Fachtna who directly kills Dui.
From Indui all the other gods then follow, his first successor being Neit (Vishnu).
Likewise from Fachtna and his lover Ness (Vac, Speech) and her other consort Cathbad (a Rudraic Brihaspati), the other god-heroes also follow, such as their son Conchobar (Prajapati) and their daughter’s son Cuchulainn (Vishnu).
The Druids indeed had a metaphysics of The Veil of Ignorance that is born from The Absolute and then supplanted by the hostile god of solar Wisdom. Whether we call it Ajñāna, Avidya, Maya, or Alldui, this veil is there in plain language right at the beginning of the mythic genealogies of the Gaels.
May this message of clarification find its way to those who will preserve it, that we may pierce the Great Veil.
- O’Gravy, The Sun Riders
@solarcult
🔥🔥THE PURUSHA EXPLAINED🔥🔥
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=yhrWIdWDyo0
(Switch video setting to HD to read the chart)
The concept of “The Purusha” has been misunderstood and sloppily applied by all of us to a scandalous degree.
The Purusha is a being of FIRE.
Neglecting this point has been a disaster to the understanding of pagan theology as it is found across the Indo-European traditions.
The very same “Purusha” figure is found preserved in multiple major European mythologies — consistently as a being of Fire.
In this talk we explain the Purusha once and for all and go in-depth into his mythos.
— And as always, we ask the strange-sounding question that must be asked:
Could Surtr be the actual Norse “Purusha”?
I’m joined by Arno Preiner @ fvrorpoeticvs and Josephus, with a special appearance by Collin, for the definitive discussion on the role of the Purusha in comparative myth.
- O’Gravy, The Sun Riders
@solarcult
⚡️The Celtic THUNDERER⚡️
Who is the Celtic Thunderer god, the equivalent of Thor and Indra?
Do the Celts even have a Thunderer mythos that has survived, or was it lost forever?
We search across the Celtic lands to answer this question once and for all.
WATCH:
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=tWMgExBaltI&feature=youtu.be
- O’Gravy, The Sun Riders
@solarcult
Me after a single person accuses me of using “thin evidence”
Читать полностью…ON ETHNIC GODS IN HOMER
Proponents of the Axial Age hypothesis claim that each ethnos originally (i.e. in “preaxial” times) viewed its own Gods as distinct from the others’ Gods; the idea of universal Gods, they claim, is a degenerate invention of “postaxial” and “heretical” thinkers such as Xenophanes and Heraclitus. To learn about ancient Hellenic theology, according to this view, we should discard the vast majority of philosophers, and only turn to Homer and Hesiod.
Homer is a divine and divinely inspired poet indeed. Let us look at what the Muse has sung through him: shall we find the notion of Gods being exclusive to an ethnos?
In Odyssey 4.232, we read that Egyptians “are of the race of Pæeon”.
But we know that Pæeon is a Greek God! If Gods are exclusive to an ethnos, how can Egyptian people descend from a Greek God?
In Homer’s understanding, there clearly was an Egyptian God who was the same as the Greek God Pæeon. Egyptians and Greeks must have known this God by different names and worshiped Him through different rituals, as names and rituals are, and ought to be, exclusive to each ethnos; but the God Himself is nonetheless the same.
- Jōsēphus Græcus, The Sun Riders
Doesn’t the emphasis on an Unmoving Imperishableness and the One-Ness of the Gods’ Might, in this line from among the earliest hymns, completely undermine the idea that “ancient pagans” only believed in a flux without unity?
The Imperishable “Syllable” more specifically, mentioned in this hymn, calls to mind the primordial syllable Om, which is also the Brahman. Indeed the word used for Imperishable Syllable here (akṣaram) is defined as a synonym for Om throughout the rest of Vedic scripture. According to Aurobindo, The Cow here, in whose track is found the Imperishable Syllable, is the Vedic goddess Aditi, whose name means The Boundless. This of course fits the overt theme of Imperishableness and One-Ness in the verse.
We thus have:
“In the track of the Boundless is found the Unmoving Imperishable (Syllable): great is the Lordship/Might of the Gods, the One and Only.”
Agni’s Mystical Treatment
Lastly, what should also be mentioned is the way the Fire God Agni is treated throughout the earliest layer of the Rig Veda, a treatment consistent through all Vedic scripture.
Agni “becomes” All the Gods, suggesting that he must be a vector of unity between them. It is even said that “in” Agni are all the gods. It’s hard to read this other than as the gods being unified in “One lordship,” as in the previous hymn.
From RV V.3, which is again in the earliest layer of the Rig Veda:
"Thou O Agni, art Varuna when thou art born, thou becomest Mitra when thou art perfectly kindled, in thee are all the Gods, O Son of Force, thou art Indra to the mortal who gives the sacrifice. Thou becomest Aryaman when thou bearest the secret name of the Virgins… For the glory of thee, O Rudra, the Maruts brighten by their pressure that which is the brilliant and varied birth of thee…By thy glory, O Deva, the gods attain to right vision and holding in themselves all the multiplicity (of the vast manifestation) taste Immortality. Men set Agni in them as the priest of the sacrifice when desiring (the Immortality) they distribute (to the Gods) the self-expression of the being."
The solar lord Savitar in similar fashion “becomes” both Pushan and Mitra in succession:
To Savitar it is said: “thou, O God, art Mitra through thy righteous laws.”
“Pūṣan art thou, O God, in all thy goings-forth.” V.81.4-5
It is impossible to explain how one god can “become another” without accepting that they do not have rigid boundaries in a simple sense. The only way to explain this away is by rationalizing what is explicitly being stated in mystical terms, which is what secular scholars often do. The other common tactic is to simply ignore these lines entirely, which should discredit the historian.
This is a mystical description of gods becoming one another in an endless cycle. Agni, the Fire that forms each god, is one primary vector of the unity between them. They are within Agni and Agni is Them, and fundamentally they are together as One Lordship, the familiar theme of Unity in Diversity.
As such the Axial Age theory can do nothing except ignore the very earliest theological literature of the Indo-Europeans and its insistently mystical framing:
The utterly fixed Skambha of Heaven, The Unmoving Imperishable Syllable, the One And Only Lordship of the Gods, the gods becoming one another and being all within Agni the cosmic Fire, who himself is often a symbol of the Absolute in other layers of the Veda.
One would have to be illiterate to miss the mysticism of the Rig Veda from start to finish.
⁃ O’Gravy, The Sun Riders
@solarcult
And here is a hymn to Finn (=Odin/Rudra/Cronus), lightly adapted from the Orphic Hymn to Cronus (Thomas Taylor translation).
TO Finn
The Fumigation from Storax.
Ethereal father, mighty Milesian, hear, great fire of Gods and men, whom all revere:
Endu'd with various council, pure and strong, to whom perfection and decrease belong.
Consum'd by thee all forms that hourly die, by thee restor'd, their former place supply;
The world immense in everlasting chains, strong and ineffable thy pow'r contains
Father of vast eternity, divine,
O mighty Finn, various speech is thine:
Blossom of earth and of the starry skies, husband of Sadhbh, auspicious friend of Goll.
Obstetric Nature, venerable root, from which the various forms of being shoot;
No parts peculiar can thy pow'r enclose, diffus'd thro' all, from which the world arose,
O, best of beings, of a subtle mind, propitious hear to holy pray'rs inclin'd;
The sacred rites benevolent attend, and grant a blameless life, a blessed end.
—-
O’Gravy, The Sun Riders
@solarcult
We see here how much Mike of Imperium Press falters when forced to actually get into details, to rebut any of my specific claims, or to give a plausible alternate explanation of all the data at once.
Mike and others had strawmanned my argument in the past as only claiming there is a tower and therefore it is an Absolute, which is not my argument. But here he ends up saying the same thing again, even though my video itself rebuts that claim by showing an interlocking, intricate structure with 12 unique points of convergence, all mutually reinforcing — and of one piece.
However he has no new thing to say to this, and can only sputter “irrelevant!” while repeating the same one-line script he had said months ago. Perhaps he only read my graphic and made his jokey response, and this was intellectual debate enough for the day.
I’m very glad however that we can end on an agreement that both the Vedics and Gaels believed in a “Tower or Pillar” from which both Dark Waters and the Sacred Tree emerge at the beginning of their creation myths, and that they also share a name root (Breoghan vs Brahman).
My only verdict on Mike is that he seems like he is trying to be the guy who knows all things, to be expert on all subjects, and especially to be taken as such by others. Inevitably he stretches himself too thin and ends up having only superficial knowledge of some fields. In the case of Vedic and Gaelic mythology, it seems like he has only read some summaries and so doesn’t feel comfortable getting into the details, and this shows in the fact that he just won’t. Trust his experts, don’t bother him with questions that challenge them, his time is precious.
Indeed I will leave him alone now, he is spread too thin to be able to defend the ideas that he propagates.
As a little more knowledge of the Vedic corpus shows, the first appearance of the Absolute within the Vedas is not certain: it is disputed territory.
The Absolute Brahman appears in definite terms between 1200 and 1000 in the Atharvaveda and last Mandala of the Rig Veda.
But the very same name and symbol used for the Brahman also appears mystically in the earliest layers of the Rig Veda itself, at the very beginning of the Indo-European record, dating around 1500 BC.
In 2 hymns of the earliest layer of the Rig Veda, RV 4.14.4-5 and RV 4.13.5 the Sun god is described as having a power that makes him like the “Skambha (Pillar) of Heaven”.
The heavenly Skambha (Pillar) is the sole symbol of Brahman in the Atharvaveda.
Then in a hymn from the middle layer, RV 9.86.46, the Moon god Soma is also mystically called the “Skambha (Pillar) of Heaven”. We can see this is a formalized phrase, “Skambha of Heaven,” and that separate gods can be likened to it. It is treated like a separate power that they have or embody.
This is from that earliest layer of the Rig Veda, mystically extolling the Sun god. These two lines are also repeated in another hymn of the same book, so this appears twice in the earliest Vedic layer:
“With what autonomous power does he journey? Who has seen it? As skambha of heaven, utterly fixed, he protects the vault.” - Jamison/Brereton, RV 4.13.5
No scholar of the field would say that these lines prove the Brahman was being referred to here.
However it is also plainly not correct to state affirmatively that the Absolute only appears “late” in the Vedic or Indo-European record. We can’t say.
Using this as the crux of your argument only proves that you don’t know the nitty gritty details of these complex subjects and don’t want to be bothered with them, or to admit that the question is not as secure as you want it to be.
Investigate the details more, don’t give up.
⁃ O’Gravy, The Sun Riders
@solarcult
Here is the comparison chart showing proof of the Proto-Indo-European Absolute from my video.
The level of detail in the evidence changes everything we thought we knew about the deep history of Indo-European theology.
The question this chart raises that opponents will never answer is:
What is capable of being the source of both the Primordial Waters and the Cosmic Tree, indeed being the source of all things in this myth, while also having both the name-root and symbol that we see tied to the Vedic Absolute?
What do the Primordial Waters and the Cosmic Tree emerge from?
Just a Tower?
A Tower that is the source of everything? And shares its name root with Brahman?
And his other sons are named after wood and food, comparable to the myth of the Vedic Absolute, why?
I am genuinely asking here.
But the alternate explanation also has to be plausible, and has to explain all of the data better than this straightforward explanation does.
- O'Gravy, The Sun Riders
@solarcult
(see forwarded post below)
This guy will get shot with the golden bullet and then say
"the authorities inform us that golden bullets don't exist."
If you act aggressive about a topic that is at the core of our religion, you should know what you're talking about, and not only have a survey-level familiarity.
Most of this response has nothing to do with anything I say in my video, which is solely about the Absolute, see the title.
The Absolute question is a linchpin of the “Axial Age theory” that Mike rails against. I'm only attacking the head of the theory.
The rest of what he says are things I directly address in the video itself, show the numerous fundamental flaws in, and ultimately refute.
Wait... did he make a response to a video without even watching it?
Not even able to address new evidence head-on?
I see nothing but appealing to made up authority and dodging.
Are we even a real movement if this is how our leaders behave?
Are we afraid of new evidence?
I don’t think I’m being hard on him, but it’s not possible to appeal to the authority of the “historical record” when the historical record is what is at issue in this very debate, and this (nonexistent) “anthropological consensus” he mentions is what the new evidence debunks.
Luckily the video is out there now, so please keep sharing it around!
We want peace between pagans, not people mindlessly calling each other heretics (these guys casually fling this name at me for presenting evidence) while not even being correct about the history.
⁃ O’Gravy, The Sun Riders
@solarcult
The Proto-Indo-European Absolute (“Axial Age” DEBUNKED by New Evidence)
The Comparative Method is a bit like a nuclear weapon.
People don’t always realize how powerful it is and how it can completely rewrite what we thought we knew about the history of Philosophy and Religion.
It is a lever by which a dominant world religion can be suddenly upended and transformed, shifting our perspective until we come to see that religion as a single branch within a much older and larger tree.
For this power it is downplayed by those who don't want certain questions to be clearly decided. Not everyone likes what it tells us when its ultimate conclusions are drawn.
But the Comparative Method is the only method that will ever be able to truly decide the question of the so-called “Axial Age”, by deducing what the Proto-Indo-Europeans themselves believed on the matter.
Was “The Axial Age” a real thing or was it essentially made up by a modern philosopher-psychiatrist (Karl Jaspers) groping in the gaps in history?
Does anyone out there who makes it their career to rail against the “Axial Age” (i.e. Imperium Press, Aryan Paganism, Traditions and Art, etc etc) even care if their words are founded on a historical reality anymore?
Their argument is entirely “open from behind” — you can’t really put a firm earliest date on things like theological conceptions and so their backsides are blowing in the breeze.
In this video I carry out the execution of the “Axial Age” theory, a theory I used to believe myself.
This is a matter of historical facts, and the difference between a gap in the records and a positive piece of evidence. It is not about what we want historical paganism to be, nor what historical fantasy we have logicked our way into or become emotionally attached to.
There is only one true state of affairs here.
Our sacred religion is not a plaything, though we have had our fun theorizing in the dark while we had the dark as an excuse.
https://youtu.be/DKLsv3VG02M
- O’Gravy, The Sun Riders
@solarcult
Zeus vs Dyáuṣ Pitṛ́ | Zeus' Tripartite Mithraic Nature
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=5OWiZyNmVLQ
If Zeus and Dyaus share a name, then why is Dyaus merely the Embodied Sky while Zeus is a different god in the myths, namely the Mitra-type Sovereign?
How did their nearly identical names come to be attached to these two different gods in their respective traditions?
And how is the parallel between Mithra and Zeus established?
Josephus, Arno and Collin join me to discuss.
- O’Gravy, The Sun Riders
@solarcult
My view is that the myths of the gods describe paradigmatic actions that really occur, but humans have also, by necessity, used mythic symbol to clothe these cosmic realities, which are beyond literal human language and understanding.
What is Symbol is not less real than what is Literal. This bias is a somewhat Protestant residue. Symbol partially captures truths that are beyond literal description, and this is the purpose and the strength of myth.
In my view, Platonism also often goes too far in reducing the “mythic quality” of myth down to “it’s only metaphors for abstract philosophy,” which causes a strong natural reaction from those who sense the necessity of the form of the myth itself.
Both literalism and philosophical reductionism are linguistic postures in similar ways: they signal that one is speaking of “the straight truth”, literal or abstract, while actually still speaking of superhuman mysteries with limited human language — now just narrowed and denatured of either their essence or their context.
My stance is to place more emphasis on Myth and Symbol as the necessary mode of speaking of great divine mysteries.
When we reduce to either literalism or philosophical abstraction we do violence to the necessary qualities of the myth itself, and we lose some of the dimensions of the actions of the gods that the myths are meant to convey. We feel this loss in either form of reductionism — literalism or philosophical abstraction. What we must preserve in our reading of myths is the presence of the gods and the power of their actions.
Thus we can’t just say that “the gods never did this immoral action.” We must say the gods’ actions are not subject to human laws but only to divine laws, and their divine power is only revealed to us through the symbol of the myth that we are reactively imposing human standards onto.
Only men have such doubts.
To paraphrase Stella Kramrisch on how the actions of the gods go beyond human morality:
“A [moral] condemnation requires a society within which, if [a crime] is committed, it would be judged according to that society’s values. [Myth] is not an apotheosis or judgment of social conventions.
The answer is that only men have such doubts [about the propriety of the actions of the gods], for they have physical bodies, and it is very difficult for them with their gross bodies to understand the primeval [events] that are celestial and mysterious. A more than human mind caused [them]. Only those whose minds are of the same kind can understand [their] great secret. The gods know no code of prohibition, while beings with physical bodies must not think of doing the same thing (MP.4.3-6).”
“Words denoting genitals, sex relations, and sex acts are as obvious in their connotation as they are mysterious in their implications; they are universally intelligible symbols of creation in process. Sexual union, engendering, or birth-giving, in this context, are metaphors that evoke situations beyond what is possible or sanctioned among mortals. Such metaphors shock because they touch the springs of life in configurations that are unknown, even unacceptable, to mortals. Lifted from human bodies and transferred to those of animal symbols or to unembodied entities, they enter into combinations whose truths play on strings of meaning of deepest resonance.
Superhuman powers fecundate and generate one another in the cosmos, just as ideas do in the world of man.
Myths of creation in the Ṛg Veda had a long past before Vedic seers sang of them. Not all the subsequent narrators who retold them, however, were equal in understanding.
They were compelled to stop before one of the “seven barriers” (RV.10.5.6) at the end of the way of human understanding.” - Stella Kramrisch, The Presence of Siva
- O’Gravy, The Sun Riders
@solarcult
If we look at the evidence itself and not at earlier philologists’ hypotheses, it’s clear that there are different rôles in each mythology for: {a} the Sky personified, exemplified by Dyu Pitr̥, Ouranós, Cælus, the upper half of Ymir, and Matholwch, {b} the God of Intellect who separates Sky from Earth, exemplified by Rudra, Krónos, Saturn, Óðinn and Efnisien; {c} the Lawful Sovereign, God of oaths and justice, one of the many thunder-wielders, whose PIE name might have been *Deywós, exemplified by Mitra, Zeús, Jūpiter (especially in his Dīus aspect), Týr and Lleu Llaw Gyffes.
- Jōsēphus Græcus, The Sun Riders
2/2
Did the Ancient Druids believe in a Veil of Ignorance (Ajñāna)? Alldui, Indui, and Fachtna EXPLAINED
níp sái nech corop dái
no one will be wise till he is (first) ignorant
- Tecosca Cormaic 56
I explore the incredibly cryptic figures of Indui, Alldui, Tat, Tabhairn, and Fachthna who are found right at the beginning of the mythological and legendary genealogies, to uncover a metaphysics of the overcoming of the primordial Ignorance by a god of Solar Wisdom.
*Note: the meaning of Tat is uncertain, see pinned video comment.
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=S4lUrGJvi88
- O’Gravy, The Sunriders
@solarcult
The Purusha of Vedic tradition is the congealed fire-form arising from the primordial fiery airs.
He is called Death, and The Ender.
He is the personified Fire of Totality that divides into all things.
He is:
Norse: Surtr
Welsh: Llasar Llaes Gyfnewid
Gaelic: Delbaeth-Lugaid
Greek: Zeus as the embodied fiery Aether
Here we see the original ideology of the Indo-European sacrifice preserved.
Watch:
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=yhrWIdWDyo0
🍎The Celtic Adam and Eve: Part 2
Is the serpent tempting the “first man” to steal and eat the forbidden fruit…actually Indo-European?
Oddly enough, we may have a parallel of the serpent in the Celtic myth of Diarmuid and Grainne.
Collin, Josephus and I discuss this topic and its connection to Gilgamesh and Orpheus.
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=gjnUKIPM6b8
- O’Gravy, The Sun Riders
@solarcult